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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12605000366651
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
10/08/2005
Date registered
13/09/2005
Date last updated
15/12/2015
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A double-blind, dose-ranging study to determine the optimal dose of oral morphine or oxycodone needed to treat breakthrough pain for people on regular opioid in the palliative care setting.
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Scientific title
A double-blind, dose-ranging study to determine the optimal dose of oral morphine or oxycodone needed to treat breakthrough pain for people on regular opioid in the palliative care setting
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Secondary ID [1]
288165
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Breakthrough Pain
461
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Condition category
Condition code
Alternative and Complementary Medicine
538
538
0
0
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Pain management
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Oral morphine or oxycodone.
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Intervention code [1]
163
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Not Applicable
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To determine the optimal dose of either oral immediate release morphine or oxycodone solution for breakthrough pain based on the % reduction in pain scores at 30 minutes between the three doses.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
629
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At 30 minutes between the three doses.
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Secondary outcome [1]
1297
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1. To determine lowest effective dose of either oral immediate release morphine or oxycodone solution for breakthrough pain.
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Assessment method [1]
1297
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Timepoint [1]
1297
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30,60 and 120 minutes after study dose
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Secondary outcome [2]
1298
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2. To determine difference in the side effect profile between doses of study doses.
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Assessment method [2]
1298
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Timepoint [2]
1298
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30,60 and 120 minutes after study dose
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Secondary outcome [3]
1299
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A subset of 15 patients using Morphine as their regular breakthrough medication will be asked to provide blood samples for the purposes of an exploratory pharmacokinetic study .
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Assessment method [3]
1299
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Timepoint [3]
1299
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Not Applicable
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
English speaking, AKPS performance status of 100 to 30, Calculated creatinine clearance of > 20 ml/minVenous blood sample for creatinine level, Stable background oral opioid for the previous 4 days, Successfully using breakthrough doses, Physically able to complete study measures.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Confusion, Uncontrolled nausea or vomiting, Suspected gastro-intestinal obstruction, Known or suspected hypersensitivity to morphine or oxycodone, Past history of substance misuse, Declines to participate.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Doses are prepared in central pharmacy and dispensed in separate numbered containers. The allocation is externally prepared and concealed from the investigators by placing each allocation in sealed envelopes.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Computer generated; blocking used.
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2006
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Actual
1/06/2006
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/06/2015
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Actual
26/12/2012
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
138
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Accrual to date
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Final
81
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Mater Adult Hospital - South Brisbane
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
12461
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4101 - South Brisbane
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
12460
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5001 - Adelaide
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
7424
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Singapore
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State/province [1]
7424
0
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
596
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
596
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Address [1]
596
0
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Country [1]
596
0
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Repatriation General Hospital
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Address
Daws Road
Daw Park 5041
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
485
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None
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Name [1]
485
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Nil
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Address [1]
485
0
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Country [1]
485
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
1693
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Southern Adelaide Clinical Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
1693
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Flinders Drive Bedford Park SA 5042
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Ethics committee country [1]
1693
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
1693
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20/06/2005
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Approval date [1]
1693
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16/01/2006
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Ethics approval number [1]
1693
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66/067
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Summary
Brief summary
Sometimes patients who have strong pain and take regular morphine or oxycodone (opioid drugs) to treat their pain, experience times when pain breaks through the normal control provided by regular doses of pain medication. This is called breakthrough pain. Usually, extra doses of morphine or oxycodone, called breakthrough doses, are prescribed to treat this pain. The dose of breakthrough medication that will have the best chance of relieving your pain, together with the least chance of causing unwanted side effects, is not known with certainty. Presently doctors determines the dose, by calculating each dose as a percent of the daily dose of regular pain medication. The calculated percent varies between doctors, we do not know if any calculated percent is better or worse than another percent. The purpose of this research study is to determine if there is a breakthrough dose calculation better for breakthrough pain and with fewer side effects. Who can participate in this study? Anyone over 18 years of age taking regular opioid medication for pain and who has taken at least one breakthrough dose in the last 7 days. You will then be provided with six doses of oral morphine or oxycodone solution (depending on your usual medication) to use when you have breakthrough pain over the 28 day study period.You will take a total of 3 different strengths of medication over the 6 doses. You can be assured that you will take a dose of medication that would normally be expected to give relief each time. Each dose will be individually packed and is a complete dose in itself. Each time you need a breakthrough dose for pain, for the first occurrence of pain for the day you will be asked to take one of the doses supplied by the study. After each study dose taken, you will need to answer some questions about your pain and other symptoms four times in the records packed with the doses. You will be in the study until all 6 study doses have been taken, for up to 28 days. During that time you will be contacted by telephone by the study nurse each week.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof David Currow
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Address
36222
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Palliative and Supportive Services Flinders University Bedford Park SA 5042
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Country
36222
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 08 82751057
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Fax
36222
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+61 08 8275 1201
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Email
36222
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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David Currow
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Address
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Palliative and Supportive Services
Flinders University
Bedford Park SA 5042
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Country
9352
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Australia
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Phone
9352
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+61 08 82751057
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Fax
9352
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+61 08 8275 1201
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Email
9352
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
280
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David Currow
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Address
280
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Palliative and Supportive Services Flinders University Bedford Park SA 5042
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Country
280
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Australia
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Phone
280
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+61 08 82751057
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Fax
280
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+61 08 8275 1201
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Email
280
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
A randomized, double-blind, crossover, dose ranging study to determine the optimal dose of oral opioid to treat breakthrough pain for patients with advanced cancer already established on regular opioids.
2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejp.1548
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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