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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05323383
Registration number
NCT05323383
Ethics application status
Date submitted
15/03/2022
Date registered
12/04/2022
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Effects and Mechanisms of Brief Mindfulness Meditation and Hypnosis for Pain
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Scientific title
The Effects and Mechanisms of Brief Training in Mindfulness Meditation and Hypnosis for Pain Management, Relative to an Inert Control
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Secondary ID [1]
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2019/HE000347
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Pain
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Chronic Pain
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Condition category
Condition code
Neurological
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Other neurological disorders
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Musculoskeletal
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
BEHAVIORAL - Mindfulness Meditation
BEHAVIORAL - Self-hypnosis
Other interventions - Attention Control
Experimental: Mindfulness meditation - Participants in the mindfulness meditation condition will practice one, 20-minute breath and body focused meditation.
Active comparator: Self-Hypnosis - Participants in self-hypnosis will practice one, 20-minute audio-guided hypnosis session with suggestions tailored towards enhancing positive affect and fostering decentering.
Other: Control - Participants in the attention control condition will listen to a 20-minute natural history recording.
BEHAVIORAL: Mindfulness Meditation
Participants in the mindfulness meditation condition will listen to a 20minute guided mindfulness meditation practice that holds the breath and body as the object of meditation.
BEHAVIORAL: Self-hypnosis
Participants in self-hypnosis will listen to a 20-minute audio-guided hypnosis practice with an induction phase, followed by suggestions tailored towards shifts in affect and decentering, and then a re-alerting with post-hypnotic suggestions phase.
Other interventions: Attention Control
Control participants will listen to a 20-minute natural history recording which was chosen as past research has found that individuals who listen to it report this to be a neutral, but relaxing passage, and it has been used as an effective control condition in previous research.
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Intervention code [1]
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BEHAVIORAL
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Intervention code [2]
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Current pain intensity
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Assessment method [1]
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Numerical rating scale ranging from 0-10
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Timepoint [1]
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Change from pre- (Time 1; start of survey) to post-20-min training (Time 2; following completion of the one, 20-min training)
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Primary outcome [2]
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Current pain unpleasantness
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Assessment method [2]
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Numerical rating scale ranging from 0-10
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Timepoint [2]
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Change from pre- (Time 1; start of survey) to post-20-min training (Time 2; following completion of the one, 20-min training)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Mechanism: Mindfulness
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Assessment method [1]
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State Mindfulness Scale with items ranging from 1-5
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Timepoint [1]
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Change from pre- (Time 1; start of survey) to post-20-min training (Time 2; following completion of the one, 20-min training)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Mechanism: Positive Affect
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Assessment method [2]
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PANAS-X
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Timepoint [2]
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Change from pre- (Time 1; start of survey) to post-20-min training (Time 2; following completion of the one, 20-min training)
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Mechanism: Decentering
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Assessment method [3]
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State decentering MpoD-s
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Timepoint [3]
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Change from pre- (Time 1; start of survey) to post-20-min training (Time 2; following completion of the one, 20-min training)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Must be 18 years of age;
* Experience chronic or recurrent pain;
* Have access to a computer, phone or tablet with internet capability; and
* Be able to read and understand English.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
NA
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
24/03/2022
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/12/2023
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
300
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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The University of Queensland - Brisbane
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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4072 - Brisbane
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
The University of Queensland
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Address
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Country
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Other
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Name [1]
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University of Washington
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to determine the effects and mechanisms of 1 x 20-min training in mindfulness meditation and self-hypnosis relative to an inert control. Participants will be randomly assigned to condition. The dual primary outcomes will be pre- to post-training changes in current pain intensity and pain unpleasantness. The active treatments are hypothesized to produce greater reductions in pain outcomes than the control. It is also hypothesized that change in mindfulness will be a mediator specific to mindfulness meditation, while change in affect and decentering will be mediators of the hypnosis condition. Moderators of response will also be explored.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05323383
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Melissa Day, Ph.D.
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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+61 7 3365 6421
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Undecided
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
The dataset generated and analysed during the current study will be available from the corresponding author on reasonable request once published. The data will not be not publicly available due to ethical restrictions.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05323383