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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05523895
Registration number
NCT05523895
Ethics application status
Date submitted
29/08/2022
Date registered
31/08/2022
Titles & IDs
Public title
Pimavanserin for the Treatment of Irritability Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Scientific title
A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Pimavanserin for the Treatment of Irritability Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Secondary ID [1]
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ACP-103-069
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Irritability Associated With Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
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Autistic spectrum disorders
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Mental Health
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Other mental health disorders
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Neurological
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Other neurological disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Pimavanserin
Treatment: Drugs - Placebo
Placebo comparator: Placebo - Placebo given once daily, as one capsule matching in size and color the respective pimavanserin treatment
Experimental: Pimavanserin low dose - Patients aged 5 to 12 years: 10 mg/day pimavanserin Patients aged 13 to 17 years: 20 mg/day pimavanserin
Pimavanserin given once daily, as capsule of 10 or 20 mg dose strength, respectively, according to the patient's age
Experimental: Pimavanserin high dose - Patients aged 5 to 12 years: 20 mg/day pimavanserin Patients aged 13 to 17 years: 34 mg/day pimavanserin
Pimavanserin given once daily, as capsule of 20 or 34 mg dose strength, respectively, according to the patient's age
Treatment: Drugs: Pimavanserin
Pimavanserin
Treatment: Drugs: Placebo
Pimavanserin matching placebo
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change from Baseline at Week 6 in caregiver-rated Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) Irritability subscale score
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Assessment method [1]
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The Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) is a caregiver-rated scale comprised of five empirically-derived subscales encompassing 58 items that describe various behavior problems It measures domains of irritability Lethargy/Social Withdrawal, Stereotypic Behavior, Hyperactivity/noncompliance, and Inappropriate Speech. ABC-Irritability is one of the subscales and comprises of 15 items. Minimum score is 0, maximum is 45. The ABC will be administered at Screening and Baseline, and at all post-Baseline visits from Week 1 through Week 6. A score for each item ranges from 0 indicating "not at all a problem" to 3 indicating "the problem is severe in degree". Subscale scores are calculated by summing the items within that subscale. Higher scores indicate greater impairment.
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Timepoint [1]
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6 weeks
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Change from Baseline at Week 6 in caregiver-rated ABC subscale scores: Stereotypic Behavior; Lethargy; Hyperactivity; Inappropriate speech
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6 weeks
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change from Baseline at Week 6 in Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) of Irritability score
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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6 weeks
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) of irritability score at Week 6
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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6 weeks
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Change from Baseline at Week 6 in Repetitive Behavior Scale-Revised (RBS-R) scores
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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6 weeks
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Change from Baseline at Week 6 in Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS)-Socialization subscale score
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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6 weeks
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Change from Baseline at Week 6 in Caregiver Strain Questionnaire (CGSQ) scores
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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6 weeks
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Proportion of patients with at least 25% reduction from Baseline in ABC-Irritability subscale score at Week 6
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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6 weeks
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Proportion of patients with CGI-I of irritability score of 1 (very much improved) or 2 (much improved) at Week 6
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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6 weeks
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Proportion of patients with at least 25% reduction from Baseline in ABC-Irritability subscale score and CGI-I of irritability score of 1 or 2 at Week 6
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Assessment method [9]
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Timepoint [9]
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6 weeks
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA:
* Male or female and 5 through 17 years of age
* Informed consent prior to the conduct of any study procedures
* Patients (to the best of his/her ability), parent/legally accepted representative, and designated caregiver (if applicable) are able to understand the nature of the study, follow protocol requirements, and be willing to comply with study drug administration requirements
* Able to swallow a test placebo capsule without difficulty
* Meets Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria for a primary diagnosis of ASD (APA 2013) and diagnosis is confirmed by the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R)
* Score =18 on the Irritability subscale of the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC)
* Score =4 (moderate or greater severity) on the Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) of irritability score
* No current comorbid psychiatric disorder other than attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or anxiety disorder
* Drug-naïve to antipsychotic treatment (or <2 weeks antipsychotic treatment for any reason), or prior lack of tolerability to adequate dose of any duration of antipsychotic confirmed by caregiver and medical records review
* If patient is undergoing concurrent behavioral therapy for autism related symptoms or behaviors, this non-pharmacological treatment regimen has been stable for at least 4 weeks, and will be consistent throughout the study
* For female patients only: unable to become pregnant or agree to use a highly effective non-hormonal method of contraception. Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
* Requires treatment with a medication prohibited by the protocol, including concomitant psychotropic drugs targeting irritability, including those used off-label (clonidine, guanfacine, and propranolol; lithium, valproate), medications that prolong the QT interval, and strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4 enzyme (CYP3A4) inhibitors and inducers
* Changes in medications or medication doses (for medical and allowed comorbid psychiatric conditions) in the last 4 weeks
* Any known history of angioedema, serotonin or neuroleptic malignant syndromes, dystonic reaction, or tardive dyskinesia, due to an antipsychotic or psychotropic medication
* At a significant risk of suicide, or is a danger to self or others
* At risk of significant violent behavior to the extent that participation would pose an undue risk to other patients, caregivers, or others
* Positive urine drug test
* Met DSM-5 criteria for substance use disorders within the last 6 months
* Confirmed genetic disorder associated with ASD, a cognitive and/ or behavioral disturbance or profound intellectual disability (IQ =50)
* History of seizures, unless seizure-free and off epileptic drugs for at least 6 months
* Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with the ability to comply with study instructions, or that might confound the interpretation of the study results or put the subject at undue risk
* Current evidence, or history within the last 12 weeks, of a serious and/or unstable psychiatric, neurologic, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, hematologic, or other medical disorder, including cancer or malignancies
* Weight <15 kg
* History or presence on at least one ECG of protocol-defined cardiac conduction abnormalities
* Known family or personal history or symptoms of long QT syndrome or history of cardiac arrhythmias or risk factors for torsade de pointes and/or sudden death, including symptomatic bradycardia, hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia, and presence of congenital prolongation of the QT interval
* Any member of the household has suffered from COVID-19 or had a COVID-19 (PCR or immunoglobulin) positive test in the last 4 weeks
* One or more clinical laboratory test value outside of protocol-defined limits
* Breastfeeding or lactating, or has a positive pregnancy test result (for patients of childbearing potential)
* Sensitivity to pimavanserin or any of the excipients
* Participating in another clinical study of any investigational drug, device, or intervention
* Participated in greater than 2 interventional pharmaceutical clinical research studies in the last 6 months
* Additional inclusion/exclusion criteria apply. Subjects will be evaluated at screening to ensure that all criteria for study participation are met.
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Minimum age
5
Years
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Maximum age
17
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
9/08/2022
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/09/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
228
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QDLVIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Children's Health Queensland Hospital and Health Service - South Brisbane
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Monash Health - Clayton
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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Murdoch Children's Research Institute - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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4101 - South Brisbane
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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3168 - Clayton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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3052 - Parkville
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Recruitment outside Australia
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United States of America
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Arizona
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California
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Colorado
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District of Columbia
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Florida
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United States of America
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Illinois
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Nevada
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New York
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Ohio
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South Carolina
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Texas
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Washington
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France
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Bordeaux
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France
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Bron
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France
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Nantes
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France
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Paris
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Hungary
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Budapest
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Hungary
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Gyula
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Hungary
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Szeged
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Italy
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Bari
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Italy
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Bosisio Parini
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Italy
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Cagliari
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Foggia
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Genova
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Napoli
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Pavia
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Roma
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Rome
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Siena
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Wroclaw
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Lódz
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Serbia
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Belgrade
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Serbia
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Kragujevac
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Serbia
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Nis
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Serbia
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Novi Sad
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Alicante
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Barcelona
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Burgos
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Spain
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Madrid
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Spain
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Zamora
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc.
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Address
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
6-week, randomized, double-blind, fixed-dose, placebo-controlled, parallel group study in children and adolescents (aged 5 to17 years) with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) with irritability, agitation, or self-injurious behaviors to study the efficacy and safety of pimavanserin
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05523895
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Phone
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Sharon Ortiz
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Address
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Phone
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646-397-7336
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05523895