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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00975221
Registration number
NCT00975221
Ethics application status
Date submitted
10/09/2009
Date registered
11/09/2009
Date last updated
17/10/2018
Titles & IDs
Public title
Efficacy and Safety Study of Cinacalcet for the Treatment of Hypercalcemia in Patients With Primary Hyperparathyroidism Unable to Undergo Parathyroidectomy
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Scientific title
A Randomized Double-blind Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Cinacalcet for the Treatment of Hypercalcemia in Subjects With Primary Hyperparathyroidism Unable to Undergo Parathyroidectomy
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Secondary ID [1]
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20070277
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Hyperparathyroidism, Primary
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Hypercalcemia
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
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Other endocrine disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Cinacalcet
Treatment: Drugs - Placebo
Experimental: Cinacalcet - Participants received cinacalcet at a starting dose of 30 mg orally BID and were eligible for a dose titration once every 3 weeks during the 12-week dose-titration phase based on corrected total serum calcium concentration and safety assessments. Participants continued to receive cinacalcet for another 16 weeks during the efficacy assessment phase and then continued into the open-label extension phase and received cinacalcet at a starting dose of 30 mg BID for 24 weeks. The dose of cinacalcet could have been increased or decreased as needed to maintain a corrected total serum calcium concentration within the normal range through Week 52.
Placebo comparator: Placebo - Participants received placebo orally twice a day (BID) for 12 weeks during the dose titration phase and for another 16 weeks during the efficacy assessment phase. Participants then continued into the open-label extension phase and received cinacalcet at a starting dose of 30 mg BID for 24 weeks. The dose of cinacalcet could have been increased or decreased as needed to maintain a corrected total serum calcium concentration within the normal range through Week 52.
Treatment: Drugs: Cinacalcet
Administered orally at a starting dose of 30 mg twice a day (BID). Participants will be eligible for a dose titration once every 3 weeks during the placebo-controlled dose titration phase based on corrected total serum calcium concentration and safety assessments obtained the previous week. Doses may be sequentially increased to 60 mg BID, 90 mg BID, and 90 mg 3 times a day (TID).
Treatment: Drugs: Placebo
Administered orally following the same tiitration regimen as the experimental arm.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Percentage of Participants With Mean Corrected Total Serum Calcium Concentration = 10.3 mg/dL (2.57 mmol/L) During the EAP
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Efficacy assessment phase (study visits at Weeks 16, 20, 24, and 28)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Percentage of Participants With a = 1 mg/dL (0.25 mmol/L) Decrease From Baseline in Mean Corrected Total Serum Calcium Concentration During the EAP
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and the EAP (mean of Weeks 16, 20, 24, and 28)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Percent Change From Baseline in Corrected Total Serum Calcium Concentration During the EAP
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline and the EAP (mean of Weeks 16, 20, 24, and 28)
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Percent Change From Baseline in Plasma Parathyroid Hormone Level During the EAP
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline and the EAP (mean of Weeks 16, 20, 24, and 28)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* age = 18 years
* diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism (HPT)
* subjects must have the following laboratory values:
1. local/historical laboratory result showing a corrected total serum calcium > 1 mg/dL (0.25 mmol/L) above the upper limit of normal and
= 12.5 mg/dL (3.12 mmol/L) within the past 12 months, and
* local/historical laboratory result showing a plasma parathyroid horone (PTH) > 75% of upper limit of normal within the past 12 months, and
* one central laboratory draw at the screen visit showing a corrected total serum calcium > 11.3 mg/dL (2.82 mmol/L) and = 12.5 mg/dL (3.12 mmol/L), and
* one central laboratory draw at the screen visit showing a plasma PTH > 55 pg/mL (5.8 pmol/L) OR
2. two central laboratory draws performed during the screening period at least 7 days apart, showing a
* corrected total serum calcium > 11.3 mg/dL (2.82 mmol/L) and = 12.5 mg/dL (3.12 mmol/L), and
* plasma PTH > 55 pg/mL (5.8 pmol/L)
* not able to undergo parathyroidectomy for = 1 of the following reasons:
* failed parathyroidectomy
* comorbid conditions contraindicating parathyroidectomy
* parathyroidectomy not considered appropriate or is not feasible by primary physician and subject
* before any study-specific procedure is performed, the appropriate written informed consent must be obtained
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* symptoms attributable to hypercalcemia, requiring immediate medical intervention, as judged by the investigator (including acute kidney stone, nausea and vomiting requiring intravenous hydration, confusion, lethargy, stupor, or coma)
* unstable medical condition, defined as having been hospitalized within 30 days before the date of informed consent, or otherwise unstable in the judgment of the investigator
* administration of drugs that increase serum calcium concentration, including but not limited to thiazide diuretics or lithium
* initiated bisphosphonate therapy or changed bisphosphonate dose within 12 weeks before the date of informed consent
* current administration of drugs for ventricular arrhythmia
* unable to provide informed consent, or is at risk for poor compliance with study procedures
* currently enrolled in another investigational device or drug study(s), or completed such study within 30 days before the date of informed consent
* known hypersensitivity to or unable to tolerate cinacalcet
* received treatment with cinacalcet within 60 days before the date of informed consent
* history of seizures or an adjustment of anti-seizure medication within 12 weeks before the date of informed consent
* family history or diagnosis a genetic syndrome, such as familial benign hypocalciuric hypercalcemia (FBHH) or multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) and type 2 (MEN2), where primary HPT is one of the clinical manifestations of familial benign hypocalciuric hypercalcemia (FBHH)
* refused to use highly effective contraceptive measures (as determined by the investigator) throughout the study
* pregnant or breastfeeding
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
10/03/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
21/12/2012
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
67
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,VIC,WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Research Site - Randwick
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Research Site - St Leonards
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Research Site - Footscray
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Research Site - Nedlands
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2031 - Randwick
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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2065 - St Leonards
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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3011 - Footscray
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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3220 - Geelong
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
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6009 - Nedlands
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Recruitment outside Australia
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United States of America
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California
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Colorado
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Indiana
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Ontario
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Hungary
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Budapest
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Hungary
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Szeged
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Warszawa
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Coimbra
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Lisboa
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Russian Federation
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Moscow
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Russian Federation
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Rostov-na-Dony
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Russian Federation
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Saint Petersburg
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Russian Federation
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Yaroslavl
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Amgen
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Address
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This study is designed to demonstrate the efficacy and to assess the safety of cinacalcet for the reduction of hypercalcemia in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism for whom parathyroidectomy is indicated on the basis of an elevated corrected total serum calcium, but who are unable to undergo parathyroidectomy.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00975221
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Trial related presentations / publications
Khan A, Bilezikian J, Bone H, Gurevich A, Lakatos P, Misiorowski W, Rozhinskaya L, Trotman ML, Toth M. Cinacalcet normalizes serum calcium in a double-blind randomized, placebo-controlled study in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism with contraindications to surgery. Eur J Endocrinol. 2015 May;172(5):527-35. doi: 10.1530/EJE-14-0877. Epub 2015 Jan 30.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
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MD
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Address
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Amgen
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Contact person for scientific queries
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results are available at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00975221
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