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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000579099
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/07/2010
Date registered
19/07/2010
Date last updated
5/05/2015
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Randomised Control Trial of the Effectiveness of Exercise Augmentation in Patients with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
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Scientific title
In people with primary Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) what is the effect of exercise in addition to usual care, on PTSD symptoms and physical parameters compared to usual care only: A Randomised Control Trial.
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Secondary ID [1]
252217
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
REAPP
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
257764
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants randomised to the intervention group will complete a 12 week individualised exercise program based around the Randomised Exercise Augmentation for PTSD Patients (REAPP) exercises, involving exercise bands and body weight as resistance. Participants will have one supervised session of approximately 30 minutes duration per week and will be asked to complete an additional two unsupervised sessions per week of approximately the same duration. Exercises are mostly compound, and focus on the major muscle groups. A walking component will also be included within the intervention. All sessions will be held at St John of God Healthcare's Richmond Hospital and will be supervised by an Exercise Physiologist or a nurse trained in delivering the exercise program.
Motivational interviewing, goal setting and exercise diaries will be used in order to facilitate adherence and encourage adoption of the intervention program.
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Intervention code [1]
256766
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Usual care, which involves a combination of psychotherapy, pharmaceutical interventions and group therapy facilitated by psychologists.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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PTSD symptoms: Post Traumatic Stress Disorder- Checklist Civilian (PCL-C)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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pre and post 12 week intervention period
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Primary outcome [2]
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psychological symptoms: Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale (DASS)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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pre and post 12 week intervention period
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Pro re nata (PRN) medication usage (self-report questionnaire)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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pre and post 12 week intervention period.
Intervention group will be assessed weekly throughout the 12 week period.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Sleep behavior: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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pre and post 12 week intervention period
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Secondary outcome [3]
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anthropometry (Body Mass Index, waist circumference, blood pressure, weight, body fat %)
Obtained through standard measuring procedures with tape measures, bio-impedence scales and sphygmomanometers
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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pre and post 12 week intervention period
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Secondary outcome [4]
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physical activity participation: International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form (self-report questionnaire)
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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pre and post 12 week intervention period
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Secondary outcome [5]
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short form physical performance battery (physical measures)
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Assessment method [5]
264604
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Timepoint [5]
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pre and post 12 week intervention period
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Secondary outcome [6]
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hand grip strength with a dynamometer (physical measure)
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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pre and post 12 week intervention period
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Secondary outcome [7]
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lower limb strength (spring balance) (physical measure)
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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pre and post 12 week intervention period
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Six-minute walk test (physical measure)
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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pre and post 12 week intervention period
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Single-leg stance time (physical measure)
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Assessment method [9]
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Timepoint [9]
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pre and post 12 week intervention period
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Diagnositc and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV (DSM)diagnosis of PTSD
Medically fit to participate in an exercise program
Physically capable of exercising
Competent to consent to participate in research as determined by medical staff
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Medically unfit to participate in an exercise program
Pregnant or planning pregnancy within the next year.
Complex PTSD with trauma occurring in childhood only.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
The research psychiatrist/medical officer/exercise physiologist screens for inclusion criteria. If the person satisfies criteria the study psychiatrist/medical officer completes baseline assessment then contacts the external investigator who will determine group allocation.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
The randomisation sequence will be determined using a computer generated random number schedule with randomly permuted block sizes. The schedule will be developed by an external investigator who will not be directly involved in participant recruitment.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/10/2010
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Actual
15/10/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/05/2012
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
80
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Simon Rosenbaum
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Address
Research Associate
University of New South Wales
Bondi Early Psychosis Programme
26 Llandaff St Bondi Junction
NSW 2022
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Country
Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr Cathie Sherrington
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Address [1]
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The George Institute for Global Health,
PO Box M201
Missenden Road Sydney NSW 2050
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Individual
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Name [2]
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Dr Anne Tiedemann
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Address [2]
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The George Institute for Global Health,
PO Box M201
Missenden Road Sydney NSW 2050
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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St John of God Health Care Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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St John of God Health Care Ethics Committee Level 3, St John of God House 177-179 Cambridge Street Wembley WA 6014
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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17/02/2010
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Ethics approval number [1]
259197
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Summary
Brief summary
This study will investigate the effects of a 12 week individualised exercise program on PTSD symptoms, physical parameters such as blood pressure, sleep patterns and medication useage. It is hypothesized that by adding this structured exercise program to usual care, patient outcomes will improve.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Rosenbaum S, Sherrington C, Tiedemann A. Exercise aug- mentation compared to usual care for posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized controlled trial. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2015: 131; 350-359 RosenbaumS,NguyenD,LenehanT,TiedemannA,VanDer Ploeg HP, Sherrington C. Exercise augmentation com- pared to usual care for post traumatic stress disorder: a randomised controlled trial (the REAP study: randomised Exercise Augmentation for PTSD). BMC Psychiatry 2011;11:115.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Simon Rosenbaum
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Address
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University of New South Wales
The Bondi Centre
26 Llandaff St
Bondi Junction
NSW 2022
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9366 8669
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Simon Rosenbaum
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Address
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University of New South Wales
The Bondi Centre
26 Llandaff St
Bondi Junction
NSW 2022
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9366 8669
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Fax
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+61 2 4571 1552
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Simon Rosenbaum
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Address
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University of New South Wales
The Bondi Centre
26 Llandaff St
Bondi Junction
NSW 2022
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9366 8669
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Fax
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+61 2 4571 1552
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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