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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000541000
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/05/2010
Date registered
6/07/2010
Date last updated
15/12/2015
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Impact of posture and meal volume on gastric emptying and gut hormones after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB)
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Scientific title
Effects of posture and meal volume on gastric emptying, gut hormones, glycaemia, plasma insulin, haemodynamics, absorption, appetite, and gastrointestinal symptoms after gastric bypass
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Secondary ID [1]
251880
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Obesity
257476
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Condition category
Condition code
Oral and Gastrointestinal
257628
257628
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0
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Normal oral and gastrointestinal development and function
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Diet and Nutrition
257668
257668
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0
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Obesity
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Effects of posture and meal volume on gastric emptying, gut hormones, glycaemia, plasma insulin, haemodynamics, absorption, appetite, and gastrointestinal symptoms after gastric bypass.
Gastric emptying will be measured using scintigraphy for 4 hours directly after meal consumption
Gut hormones, glycaemia, plasma insulin and glucose absorption will be measured by taking blood samples at baseline (before meal consumption), and throughout the 4 hour duration of the study (after meal consumption) with the last sample taken at 240mins.
Appetite and gastrointestinal symptoms will be measured using questionnaires filled out at baseline and throughout the study with the last questionnaire filled out at the completion of the study (240mins)
Each subject will undergo concurrent measurements of gastric emptying, gut hormones, blood glucose, blood pressure, heart rate and gastrointestinal symptoms on 4 occasions, separated by at least 4 weeks in randomised order: (i) sitting & 50ml water/50g glucose; (ii) sitting & 200ml water/50g glucose; (iii) supine & 50ml water/50g glucose; and (iv) supine & 200ml water/50g glucose.
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Intervention code [1]
256573
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
Each participant acts as their own control. Data comparisons in each individual are made to compare the different treatment groups
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary outcome of this study is to determine the effect of meal volume and posture on the rate of gastric emptying in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) patients
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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This outcome will be measured on 4 separate occasions, separated by at least 4 weeks in randomised order (i) sitting & 50ml water/50g glucose; (ii) sitting & 200ml water/50g glucose; (iii) supine & 50ml water/50g glucose and (iv) supine & 200ml water/50g glucose. Gastric emptying will be measured directly after meal consumption using scintigraphy for the entire 4 hour duration of each study.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Plasma concentrations of gut hormones (Cholecystokinin peptide YY, ghrelin, glucagon-like peptide-1 and insulin) and its correlation to the rate of gastric emptying.
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Assessment method [2]
258538
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Timepoint [2]
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intial baseline blood sample taken before meal consumption, then at 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180, 240mins after meal consumption.
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Primary outcome [3]
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Blood glucose concentrations and its correlation to the rate of gastric emptying.
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Blood glucose concentrations will be immediately determined using a portable blood glucose meter at baseline prior to meal consumption, then at 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 150, 180, 240mins after meal consumption.
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Secondary outcome [1]
264378
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Variations in blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) and their correlations to the rate of gastric emptying.
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Assessment method [1]
264378
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Timepoint [1]
264378
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BP (systolic and diastolic) and HR will also be measured with an automated oscillometric BP monitor (DINAMAP ProCare 100) at 3min intervals for the first 2 hours of the study and every 10mins for the remaining 2 hours of the study with the last timepoint at 240mins.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Gastrointestinal symptoms
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Measured on physiological study days with a visual analogue scale (VAS) questionnaire. This questionnaire will be filled out at baseline before meal consumption and then at 15min intervals for the first 2 hours after meal consumption and every 30mins for the remaining 2hrs of the study. Last timepoint at 240mins.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Gastric bypass surgery at least 3 months prior to the intital physiological study.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- History of severe respiratory, cardiovascular, hepatic and/or renal disease, chronic alcohol abuse or epilepsy
- Medication known to affect gastrointestinal function
- Diabetes mellitus requiring oral hypoglycaemic medication and/or insulin
- Exposure to ionising radiation for research purposes in the past 12 months
- Female patients not using appropriate contraceptive method
- Pregnant and/or breastfeeding mothers
- Smoking > 10 cigarettes/day
- Alcohol consumption > 20 g/day
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation by using a randomization table created by a computer software (i.e., computerised sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2010
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Actual
15/07/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
13/10/2010
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
10
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Accrual to date
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Final
10
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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NH&MRC
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Address [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
GPO Box 1421
Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Royal Adelaide Hospital
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Address
North Terrace
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
256327
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None
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Name [1]
256327
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Address [1]
256327
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Country [1]
256327
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
259092
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Royal Adelaide Hospital Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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North Terrace Adelaide, SA, 5000
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Ethics committee country [1]
259092
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
259092
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Approval date [1]
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29/05/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
259092
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090520
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Summary
Brief summary
The main aims of this study is to determine the impact of posture and meal volume on gastric emptying (GE), gut hormones, glycaemia, plasma insulin, haemodynamics, absorption, appetite, gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB).
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Trial website
Nil
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Trial related presentations / publications
Title Effects of Posture and Meal Volume on Gastric Emptying, Intestinal Transit, Oral Glucose Tolerance, Blood Pressure and Gastrointestinal Symptoms After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Nam Q. Nguyen, Tamara L. Debreceni, Carly M. Burgstad, Judith M. Wishart, Max Bellon, Chris K. Rayner, Gary A. Wittert, Michael Horowitz Published in Obesity Surgery, December 2014 DOI 10.1007/s11695-014-1531-4 Pubmed ID 25502436
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Nam Q Nguyen
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Address
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Department of Gastroenterology
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace, Adleaide SA 5000
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Country
31232
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Australia
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Phone
31232
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+61422113598
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Tamara Debreceni
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Address
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Department of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Q7, Level 7, North Wing
North Terrace
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8222 5214
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Fax
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+61 8 8222 5885
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Tamara Debreceni
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Address
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Department of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Q7, Level 7, North Wing
North Terrace
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
5407
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Australia
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Phone
5407
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+61 8 8222 5214
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Fax
5407
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+61 8 8222 5885
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Email
5407
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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