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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000560099
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
25/06/2010
Date registered
12/07/2010
Date last updated
11/02/2011
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Study of Nimotuzumab in Combination With Radiation Therapy in Patients With Brain Metastases from Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
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Scientific title
A Randomized, Phase II, Double-Blind Study to compare the effect of Nimotuzumab Plus Whole-Brain Radiation Therapy (WBRT) versus WBRT Alone on Intracranial Disease progression in Patients with Brain Metastases from Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
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Secondary ID [1]
252084
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YMB1000-018 (YM BioSciences Incorporated study ID)
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Secondary ID [2]
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NCT00872482 (Clinicaltrials.gov)
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1115-6263
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with brain metastases
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
257807
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0
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Lung - Non small cell
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Cancer
257893
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0
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Brain
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Nimotuzumab [or h-R3, a humanized monoclonal antibody against Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)] 200 mg or placebo will be diluted in a final volume of 250mL (isotonic)saline solution and administered by the intravenous route over 30 minutes weekly during radiotherapy and following whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal of consent. WBRT will consist of 30 Gy, in 10 fractions of 3 Gy/day over 2 weeks (5 day per week). Patients will be assessed by laboratory tests, imaging studies, standardized neurologic examination, and neurologic symptoms.
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Intervention code [1]
256715
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Treatment: Drugs
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Intervention code [2]
256778
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo (a 10mL solution consists of Sodium dibasic phosphate, Sodium monobasic phosphate, Sodium Chloride, polysorbate and water) diluted into a total volume of 250ml of normal saline solution + Whole brain Radiation Therapy
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Intracranial Disease progression over 6 months using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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at 6 months following randomization
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Overall survival using telephone follow-ups
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Every 3 months for upto 12 months after patient came off study.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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To assess progression of intercranial disease at 2, 4 and 6 months using MRI
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Assessment method [2]
264683
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Timepoint [2]
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2, 4 and 6 months following randomisation
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Time to neurologic progression (TNP) or death using MRI and Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE)
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Every 8 weeks from randomization to disease progression
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Overall survival at 6 months using medical records or telephone follow-ups.
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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6 months following randomisation
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Intracranial disease progression using MRI
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Assessment method [5]
264686
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Timepoint [5]
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Every 8 weeks from randomization to disease progression
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Time to overall disease progression using Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and Computed Tomography (CT)
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Every 8 weeks from randomization to disease progression
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Providing a written informed consent
2. Age >=18 years;
3. Histologic or cytologic confirmed diagnosis of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) of any epithelial type (squamous, adenocarcinoma, large cell, or other);
4. At least one newly diagnosed measurable metastatic lesion from NSCLC in the brain not suitable for surgical resection
5. Patient had initial diagnosis of brain metastases by image, within 8 weeks of registration
6. Karnofsky performance status (KPS) >=70;
7. Absolute neutrophil count >= 1500/mm^3;
8. Platelet count >= 50,000/mm^3;
9. Serum creatinine <=2.0 mg/dL;
10. Serum transaminases <=2 x the upper limit of normal (ULN);
11. Total serum bilirubin <=2 x ULN;
12. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level <=1.3 x ULN.
13. Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal, or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in the study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Pregnancy, lactation or parturition within the previous 30 days.
2. Previous WBRT.
3. Brain metastases resection with no other measurable lesion remaining.
4. Extracranial metastases in two or more organs.
5. Known leptomeningeal or subarachnoid tumor spread.
6. Plan to use radiosurgery or radiation boost after completion of WBRT.
7. Plan to use chemotherapy or any other antineoplastic modality during WBRT.
8. Previous use of an anti-EGFR drug (e.g. Tarceva, Erbitux etc.).
9. Patients receiving any other investigational agents.
10. Presence of known seropositive Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
11. Severe comorbidities, or other malignant neoplasm within 5 years (except adequately treated basal- or squamous-cell carcinoma of skin or in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix).
12. Hypersensitivity or allergy to any of the drugs to be administered in this study.
13. Inability or unwillingness to complete the required assessments.
14. Geographic inaccessibility for treatment or follow-up evaluations.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
All patients wil be assessed to comply with all the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Once there is confirmation of eligibility the patient will be registered. Once registered, the patient will be randomized 2:1 through an online system to receive WBRT in combination with nimotuzumab (experimental arm) or WBRT in combination with placebo (control arm), until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, death, or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurs first. Study allocation is concealed using central randomisation by computer.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Patient randomization in a 2:1 (experimental: control) fashion will be coordinated centrally by SciAn Services Inc. via a validated Electronic Data Capture (EDC) system. Such randomization will be performed by using the Minimization Method stratifying according to study center, recursive partitioning analysis (RPA) (1 vs. 2) and number of brain metastases (1-4 vs > 4).
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
3/09/2009
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
88
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD,SA
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
2711
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Canada
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State/province [1]
2711
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Ontario
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Country [2]
2712
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United States of America
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State/province [2]
2712
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Florida
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Country [3]
2713
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Cuba
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State/province [3]
2713
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Habana
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Country [4]
2714
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Korea, Republic Of
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State/province [4]
2714
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Seodaemun-gu
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Country [5]
2715
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Canada
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State/province [5]
2715
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Alberta
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Country [6]
2716
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Canada
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State/province [6]
2716
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Quebec
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Country [7]
2717
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Canada
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State/province [7]
2717
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New Foundland
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Country [8]
2718
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Canada
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State/province [8]
2718
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British Columbia
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Country [9]
2719
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United States of America
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State/province [9]
2719
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Minnesota
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
257193
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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YM BioSciences Inc.
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Address [1]
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5045 Orbitor Drive
Building 11, Suite 400
Mississauga, Ontario
Canada L4W 4Y4
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Country [1]
257193
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Canada
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
YM BioSciences Inc.
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Address
5045 Orbitor Drive
Building 11, Suite 400
Mississauga, Ontario
Canada L4W 4Y4
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Country
Canada
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
256447
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Address [1]
256447
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Country [1]
256447
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
259223
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Ontario Cancer Research Ethics Board (ocreb)
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Ethics committee address [1]
259223
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MaRS Centre, South Tower, Suite 800 101 College Sreet, Toronto, Ontario Canada M5G 0A3
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Ethics committee country [1]
259223
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Canada
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
259223
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Approval date [1]
259223
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19/06/2009
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Ethics approval number [1]
259223
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Summary
Brief summary
This study looks at the effectiveness of the drug nimotuzumab in treating people with brain cancer which has spread (metatstases) from non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Who is it for? You can join this study if you have NSCLC and it has spread to the brain where it is not suitable for surgical removal. Trial details Participants will be divided into two groups. One group will receive whole brain radiation therapy (WBRT) in combination with intravenous nimotuzumab administered weekly during radiotherapy and following radiotherapy. The other group will receiver WBRT in combination with a non-active compound (placebo). Treatment and monitoring continues until any progression of disease or unacceptable side effects. Participants will be assessed by laboratory tests, imaging studies, standardized neurologic examination, and neurologic symptoms. Brain metastases are found in 20% to 40% of adult patients with cancer and the current standard treatment is WBRT alone. New therapies are needed, and the current study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of nimotuzumab in treating the disease.
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Trial website
Coming Soon.
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Trial related presentations / publications
Akashi Y, Okamoto I, Iwasa T, Yoshida T, Suzuki M, Hatashita E, Yamada Y, Satoh T, Fukuoka M, Ono K, Nakagawa K. Enhancement of the antitumor activity of ionising radiation by nimotuzumab, a humanised monoclonal antibody to the epidermal growth factor receptor, in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines of differing epidermal growth factor receptor status. Br J Cancer 2008;98:749-55. Strumberg, D., Scheulen, M.E., Hilger, R.A., Krauss, J., Marschener, N., Lordick, F., Bach, F., Reuter, D., Edler, L., Mross, K., Safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics of nimotuzumab, a humanized monoclonal anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) antibody, as monotherapy in patients with locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer (PC). ASCO Meeting 2006 Abstract No: 12504. Journal of Clinical Oncology (2006) Volume 24, June20 Supplement.
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Wendy Chapman
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Address
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5045 Orbitor Drive Building 11, Suite 400 Mississauga, Ontario Canada L4W 4Y4
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Country
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Canada
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Phone
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+1 905 629 9761
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Fax
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+1 905 629 4959
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Mark Kowalski
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Address
5502
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5045 Orbitor Drive
Building 11, Suite 400
Mississauga, Ontario
Canada L4W 4Y4
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Country
5502
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Canada
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Phone
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+1 905 629 9761
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Fax
5502
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+1 905 629 4959
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Email
5502
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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