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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610000549022
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
7/07/2010
Date registered
8/07/2010
Date last updated
12/07/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Assessment of the work of breathing of children receiving nasal high flow oxygen
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Scientific title
Assessment of pharyngeal pressure and work of breathing in children on nasal high flow oxygen
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Secondary ID [1]
252169
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Respiratory distress
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
257881
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Measurement of pharyngeal pressure and work of breathing of children receiving nasal high flow oxygen over a period of one to two hours.
For those children on low flow oxygen, measurements will be made on low flow. High flow nasal cannulae will be applied, and flow applied at 1L/kg/min, then 2L/kg/min, then 3L/kg/min, then 4L/kg/min. Measurements will be taken after 10 minutes on each flow rate. Before increasing to a new flow rate, flow will be decreased to 1L/kg/min for 2 minutes. The flow will be delivered to a maximum of 60L/minute.
For children already receiving nasal high flow oxygen, the measurements will be made on high flow oxygen, then on low flow oxygen at 2L/minute if deemed safe by the treating team.
Children on continuous positive airways pressure (CPAP) will have nasal high flow oxygen prongs applied, then will have the measurements made as above.
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Intervention code [1]
256767
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
Patients act as own control comparing the pressures generated and work of breathing each high flow oxgyen flow rate to the pressure and work of breathing on low flow oxygen.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Pharyngeal pressure measured with a polyurethane air filled catheter inserted into the nasopharynx attached to the Bicore II device for measurement.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Over a duration of one to two hours while receiving nasal high flow oxygen (NHFO2). Measurements made every 12 minutes.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Work of breathing calculated from oesophageal pressure measured by oesophageal catheter with air filled pressure balloon inserted nasogastrically or orogastrically, and lung volume change measured by respiratory inductance plesmography bands around the thorax and abdomen. Both measurements made with the Bicore II device.
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Assessment method [1]
264796
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Timepoint [1]
264796
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Over a duration of one to two hours while receiving nasal high flow oxygen (NHFO2). Measurements made every 12 minutes.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Respiratory distress (either primary or secondary) who
are receiving nasal high flow oxygen or continuous positive airways pressure; or require greater than or equal to 2L/min of oxygen via nasal prongs, and have at least moderate work of breathing as determined by the treating team
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Minimum age
0
Days
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Maximum age
16
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Children who require intubation and invasive ventilation.
Children with a contraindication to nasal canulae and non invasive ventilation
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
All patients treated with the same protocol
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
8/07/2010
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
50
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
2752
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
2752
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
257262
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
257262
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Fisher and Paykel Healthcare
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Address [1]
257262
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15 Maurice Paykel Place
East Tamaki 2013
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Country [1]
257262
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Jan Kelly
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Address
Level 2, Building 2
Private Bag 92024
Auckland 1142
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
256506
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Individual
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Name [1]
256506
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Dr John Beca
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Address [1]
256506
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Level 2, Building 2
Private Bag 92024
Auckland 1142
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Country [1]
256506
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [1]
251376
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr David Buckley
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Address [1]
251376
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Level 2, Building 2
Private Bag 92024
Auckland 1142
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Country [1]
251376
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Northern X Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Private Bag 92-522, Wellesley St Auckland 1142
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
259280
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Approval date [1]
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21/01/2010
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Ethics approval number [1]
259280
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NTX/09/10/091
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Summary
Brief summary
Children/Tamariki with lung problems often need help with their breathing. There are several ways of doing this, but the problem with the current methods is that they involve uncomfortable straps on the face which children/Tamariki do not like. We have a new and better-tolerated method of delivering oxygen, which helps babies and children/ Tamariki breathe more easily. It uses nasal “prongs” very similar to that used for standard oxygen delivery but modified to be able to use a faster flow of oxygen. It has been used successfully in babies and children/Tamariki worldwide. We would like to better understand how this treatment works and how best to adjust it for individual patients. We will give different flow rates of oxygen and measure how much easier it is for the child/Tamariki to breathe. To do this we use a modified feeding tube, a very fine tube in the nose to measure the pressure there, loosely apply stretchy bands to the chest and abdomen to measure breathing, and we stick a dot to the skin to measure gas levels. These have minimal risk. This work will help us determine how much oxygen is best for each child/Tamariki.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Jan Kelly
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Address
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Level 2 Building 2
Private Bag 92024
Auckland 1142
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 9 3074903
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Jan Kelly
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Address
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Level 2 Building 2
Private Bag 92024
Auckland 1142
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 9 3074903
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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