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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610001029088
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
18/11/2010
Date registered
23/11/2010
Date last updated
23/11/2010
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Gastrografin for Malignant Bowel Obstruction
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Scientific title
A feasibility study for a randomized controlled trial of Gastrografin in the management of malignant bowel obstruction
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Secondary ID [1]
253089
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Nil
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Malignant bowel obstruction
258652
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Condition category
Condition code
Oral and Gastrointestinal
258790
258790
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0
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Cancer
258846
258846
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0
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Bowel - Small bowel (duodenum and ileum)
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment Arm will receive both:
a. Standard palliative management of malignant bowel
obstruction and
b. One time oral dose of 100ml of sodium diatrozoate,
meglumine datrozoate solution (Gastrografin)
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Intervention code [1]
257607
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo Group will receive both:
a. Standard palliative management of malignant bowel
obstruction and
b. One time oral dose (placebo) of 100ml of distilled water
flavoured with aniseed oil
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Time from administration of gastrografin to resolution of malignant bowel obstruction signified by passage of flatus/stool.
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Assessment method [1]
259659
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Timepoint [1]
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30 minutes post intervention
6 hours post intervention
12 hours post intervention
24 hours post intervention
2 days post intervention
3 days post intervention
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Patient reported status of symptoms. Patients will rate their symptoms (nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain) on a numerical rating score
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Assessment method [1]
266332
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Timepoint [1]
266332
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Prior to intervention
30 minutes post intervention
6 hours post intervention
12 hours post intervention
24 hours post intervention
2 days post intervention
3 days post intervention
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Total number of patients screened in 6 months
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Assessment method [2]
266333
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Timepoint [2]
266333
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6 months after trial initiation
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Secondary outcome [3]
266334
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Number of patients who do not fit inclusion criteria including exclusion reason
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Assessment method [3]
266334
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Timepoint [3]
266334
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6 months after trial initiation
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Secondary outcome [4]
266335
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Number of patients who meet study criteria and decline to enter trial including reason for denial
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Assessment method [4]
266335
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Timepoint [4]
266335
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6 months after trial initiation
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Secondary outcome [5]
266336
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Number of eligible patients who are successfully entered into trial
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Assessment method [5]
266336
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Timepoint [5]
266336
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6 months after trial initiation
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Secondary outcome [6]
266337
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Acceptability and tolerability of trial medication - Patients will be monitored while ingesting the medication and will also answer questions about tolerability of medication on a questionnaire.
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Assessment method [6]
266337
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Timepoint [6]
266337
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30 minutes after study medication/placebo is administered
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Secondary outcome [7]
266338
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Number of patients whose bowel function return during the study period or after the study period. Patients will be asked on a questionnaire whether they have passed on any flatus/stool. The nursing log will also be checked for any bowel movements.
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Assessment method [7]
266338
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Timepoint [7]
266338
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Prior to intervention
30 minutes post intervention
6 hours post intervention
12 hours post intervention
24 hours post intervention
daily until date of discharge for the patient
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Secondary outcome [8]
266339
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Number of randomized patient who do not complete the trial including reason for withdrawal
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Assessment method [8]
266339
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Timepoint [8]
266339
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6 months after trial initiation
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Length of hospital stay
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Assessment method [9]
266340
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Timepoint [9]
266340
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6 months after trial initiation
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Secondary outcome [10]
266341
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30 day readmission rate
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Assessment method [10]
266341
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Timepoint [10]
266341
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6 months after trial initiation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Age >18 years
- Satisfy criteria for a MBO
- No indication for immediate surgery
- Able to understand the risks/benefits of the study
- Able to give informed written consent
- Any further treatment (surgery, chemotherapy,
radiotherapy, hormone therapy, biological/targeted
therapies) is deemed by relevant practitioners unlikely
to change the acute management of the bowel
obstruction.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion Criteria
- Known allergic reaction to study medication or
iodine
- Grossly distended stomach on radiologic exam
- Venting or feeding gastrostomy or jejunostomy
- Pregnancy
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is concealed. The gastrografin and placebo will be packaged in identical 100ml bottles and each labelled with a study identification number, and successively registered patients will be allocated the next bottle in the sequence.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Patients will be randomly allocated to gastrografin or placebo on a 1:1 ratio. Randomisation will be blocked over time, and the list giving randomisation and study identification numbers will be provided to the pharmacy by the statistician.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/02/2011
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
3047
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
3047
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
258059
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Auckland District Health Board Charitable Trust
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Address [1]
258059
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Research Office
Level 14, Support Bldg, Auckland City Hospital.
Private Bag 92024
Auckland 1142
New Zealand
Funding is currently pending
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Country [1]
258059
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Ian Bissett
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Address
Department of Surgery
University of Auckland
ACH Support Building
Level 12, Room 12.085
Park Road, Grafton
Auckland 1142
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
257251
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Individual
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Name [1]
257251
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Anne O'Callaghan
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Address [1]
257251
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Department of Palliative Care
Auckland City Hospital
Building 8
Park Road, Grafton
Auckland 1142
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Country [1]
257251
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New Zealand
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Other collaborator category [1]
251654
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Individual
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Name [1]
251654
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Michael Findlay
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Address [1]
251654
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Cancer Trials New Zealand
Discipline of Oncology
Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
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Country [1]
251654
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
260056
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Ethics committee address [1]
260056
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Ethics committee country [1]
260056
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
260056
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09/11/2010
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Approval date [1]
260056
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Ethics approval number [1]
260056
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Summary
Brief summary
Malignant bowel obstruction (MBO) occurs when the bowel (gut) becomes blocked due to cancer. When the bowel is blocked, symptoms such as pain, nausea and vomiting occur. Doctors will try to relieve the blockage with surgery and control the cancer with chemotherapy or radiotherapy, wherever possible. If these treatments cannot be used, medicines can be given to decrease symptoms so that people feel better. In some cases the bowel may become partially unblocked and start working again. In people where the cause of the bowel blockage is not cancer, a drug called gastrografin has been shown to help unblock the bowel faster. Gastrografin is therefore now commonly given to these people. At the moment we do not know whether gastrografin will help unblock the bowel when the cause is cancer. The reason for carrying out this trial is therefore to help us try and find out whether the addition of gastrografin to the other medicines that we use to control symptoms, will help get the bowel working, when the cause of the blockage is cancer.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
31914
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Address
31914
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Country
31914
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Phone
31914
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Fax
31914
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Email
31914
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Ian Bissett
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Address
15161
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Department of Surgery
University of Auckand
ACH Support Building
Level 12, Room 12.085
Park Road, Grafton
Auckland 1142
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Country
15161
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New Zealand
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Phone
15161
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64 9 373 7599 ext 89821
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Fax
15161
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64 9 377 9656
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Email
15161
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Ian Bissett
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Address
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Department of Surgery
University of Auckand
ACH Support Building
Level 12, Room 12.085
Park Road, Grafton
Auckland 1142
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Country
6089
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New Zealand
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Phone
6089
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64 9 373 7599 ext 89821
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Fax
6089
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64 9 377 9656
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Email
6089
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF