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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12610001066077
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/11/2010
Date registered
3/12/2010
Date last updated
3/12/2010
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Blastocystis subtypes in symptomatic and asymptomatic family members and pets and response to therapy.
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Scientific title
In people positive for Blastocystis carriage in their stools is their any difference in the specific Blastocystis subtypes found between patients with gastrointestinal symptoms and their asymptomatic human and animal household members and do their gastrointestinal symptoms change after therapy with metronidazole or sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim.
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Secondary ID [1]
253225
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University of Queensland, School of Veterinary Science, Gatton
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Irritable bowel like gastrointestinal symptoms in patients positive for Blastocystis carriage in their stool.
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Response of symptomatic patients positive for Blastocystis to 14 days of therapy with metronidazole 400 mg three times daily or sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim 160mg/800mg twice daily.
258727
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Specific subtypes of Blastocystis found in symptomatic patients compared to asymptomatic human and animal household members.
258728
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Condition category
Condition code
Oral and Gastrointestinal
258879
258879
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0
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Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients with gastrointestinal symptoms positive for Blastocystis carriage in their stool were treated with 14 days of either oral metronidazole 400 mg three times daily or oral sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (Bactrim) 160/800 mg twice daily.
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Intervention code [1]
257676
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Faecal samples were collected from symptomatic patients before and within 48 hours of cessation of antibiotic therapy and again at Day 28 and 56 after therapy. The patient pre-treatment is acting as his/her own control.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Presence or absence of Blastocystis in stool samples before and after antibiotic therapy as assessed by fresh faecal smears, faecal culture and PCR analysis of both faecal specimens and faecal cultures.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Sample time points were baseline (0-2 weeks before therapy), Day 15, 28 and 56.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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To assess how many asymptomatic human and animal household contacts of symptomatic patients were also positive for Blastocystis in their stool and to assess if there was any difference in Blastocystis subtypes between symptomatic and asymptomatic carriers.
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Assessment method [1]
266474
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Timepoint [1]
266474
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Faecal samples were assessed at Day 15 in these groups with fresh faecal smears, faecal cultures and PCR analysis of both faeces and faecal cultures.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Chronic gastrointestinal symptoms
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Minimum age
16
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Other documented cause of gastrointestinal symptoms other than Blastocystis carriage
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
9/04/2008
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
10
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Queensland
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Address [1]
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School of Veterinary Science,
University of Queensland,
Building 8114
Gatton Campus,
Gatton,
Queensland 4343
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Country [1]
258150
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Rebecca Traub
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Address
School of Veterinary Science,
University of Queensland,
Building 8114
Gatton Campus,
Gatton
Queensland, 4343
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
257315
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Address [1]
257315
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Country [1]
257315
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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University of Queensland Medical Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Chancellor Place St Lucia Queensland, Queensland 4067
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Ethics committee country [1]
260127
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
260127
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Approval date [1]
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09/04/2008
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Ethics approval number [1]
260127
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Summary
Brief summary
Blastocystis is a common enteric parasite but it is not known if it pathogenic. Many reports suggest that Blastocystis causes Irritable Bowel-like symptoms. In this study we treated 11 patients with gastrointestinal symptoms who were positive for Blastocystis in their stool in order to determine if this therapy made any difference to their symptoms. We also compared Blastocystis subtypes between symptomatic patients and their asymptomatic household contacts (human and animal). We used PCR subtyping tools to assess faecal carriage of Blastocystis which is a more accurate tool than simple smears or culture.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Robyn Nagel
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Address
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Unit 105, Medici Medical Centre
11 Scott St
Toowoomba,
Queensland
4350
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 46394124
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Fax
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+61 7 46394070
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Robyn Nagel
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Address
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Unit 105, Medici Medical Centre
11 Scott St
Toowoomba
Queensland, 4350
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 46394124
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Fax
6137
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+61 7 46394070
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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