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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000015943
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/12/2010
Date registered
6/01/2011
Date last updated
6/01/2011
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Triple therapy for primary immune thrombocytopenia
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Scientific title
Efficacy, safety and tolerability of combination therapy with high dose dexamethasone, low dose rituximab and cyclosporine in patients with primary immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
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Secondary ID [1]
253306
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HREC/10/STG/59
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Primary immune thrombocytopenia
258839
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Condition category
Condition code
Blood
258978
258978
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0
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Haematological diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
triple therapy:
1. high dose dexamethasone (40mg orally days 1-4)
2. low dose rituximab (fixed 100mg intravenous days 7, 14, 21, 28)
3. cyclosporine (2.5-3mg/kg/day orally in 2 divided doses days 1-28)
overall duration of treatment is 1 cycle of therapy.
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Intervention code [1]
257757
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Uncontrolled
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Response rate (platelet count >30x10^9/L, at least 2 fold increase in baseline platelet count and absence of bleeding)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6 months
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Primary outcome [2]
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Complete response rate (platelet count >100x10^9/L, at least 2 fold increase in platelet count and absence of bleeding)
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Assessment method [2]
259833
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Timepoint [2]
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6 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
268678
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Tolerability of triple therapy (assessed using standardised questions for common adverse effects seen in patients taking these drugs, graded according to CTCAE version 4.0)
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Assessment method [1]
268678
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Timepoint [1]
268678
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24 months
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Secondary outcome [2]
268679
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Safety of triple therapy (assessed using standardised questions for common adverse effects seen in patients taking these drugs, graded according to CTCAE version 4.0 and documentation of all unexpected events while under study observation)
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Assessment method [2]
268679
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Timepoint [2]
268679
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24 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Response rate (platelet count >30x10^9/L, at least 2 fold increase in baseline platelet count and absence of bleeding)
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Assessment method [3]
268680
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Timepoint [3]
268680
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12 months
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Secondary outcome [4]
268681
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Response rate (platelet count >30x10^9/L, at least 2 fold increase in baseline platelet count and absence of bleeding)
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Assessment method [4]
268681
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Timepoint [4]
268681
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24 months
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Secondary outcome [5]
268682
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Complete response rate (platelet count >100x10^9/L, at least 2 fold increase in platelet count and absence of bleeding)
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Assessment method [5]
268682
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Timepoint [5]
268682
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12 months
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Secondary outcome [6]
268683
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Complete response rate (platelet count >100x10^9/L, at least 2 fold increase in platelet count and absence of bleeding)
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Assessment method [6]
268683
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Timepoint [6]
268683
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24 months
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Secondary outcome [7]
268684
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Sustained response rate (platelet count >50x10^9/L and absence of bleeding)
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Assessment method [7]
268684
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Timepoint [7]
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6 months
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Initial response rate (platelet count >50x10^9/L and absence of bleeding)
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Assessment method [8]
268685
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Timepoint [8]
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30 days
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Secondary outcome [9]
268686
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Time to platelet count response
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Assessment method [9]
268686
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Timepoint [9]
268686
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weekly for 4 weeks then monthly for 24 months
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Secondary outcome [10]
268687
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Demonstration of successful lymphocyte depletion with low-dose rituximab
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Assessment method [10]
268687
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Timepoint [10]
268687
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monthly for 24 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Primary ITP as diagnosed according to IWG guidelines (Provan et, 2010)
Platelet count <30x10^9/L or 30-50x10^9/L with either 1. evidence of ongoing bleeding secondary to thrombocytopenia or 2. treatment dependence including corticosteroids, IVIG, second-line immunosuppressants and TPO-agonists.
Fully informed written consent
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Treatment in the last 6 months with combination therapy of high dose corticosteroids (methylprednisolone >30mg/kg/day for 3 days or high dose dexamethasone 40mg/day for 4 days) and either anti-CD 20 antibody (rituximab) or anti-T cell therapy with cyclosporine or mycophenolate mofetil
Active malignant disease - except BCC or SCC of skin
Untreated hepatitis B infection
Active opportunistic infection or untreated tuberculosis
Life expectancy of less than 12 months
Moderate-severe renal impairment (eGFR<50mL/min)
Poorly controlled hypertension (BP>140/80)
Pregnancy in females of child-bearing age
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Open-label study
Patients enrolled by invitation of treating physician in collaboration with investigators
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
N/A
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
Nil
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
4/01/2011
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
15
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
3515
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2217
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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St George Hospital
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Address [1]
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Gray Street, Kogarah, NSW 2217
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Country [1]
258224
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Professor Beng Hock Chong
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Address
Level 2 Pitney Building
St George Clinical School, Medicine
University of New South Wales
Gray Street
St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW 2217
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
257392
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None
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Name [1]
257392
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Address [1]
257392
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Country [1]
257392
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr Philip Young-Ill Choi
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Address [1]
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Level 2 Pitney Building
St George Clinical School, Medicine
University of New South Wales
Gray Street
St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW 2217
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Country [1]
251744
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
260206
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South Eastern Sydney and Illawarra Area Health Service Human Research Ethics Committee - Central Network
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Ethics committee address [1]
260206
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Research Management Office Level 3, James Laws House St George Hospital Gray Street, Kogarah NSW 2217
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Ethics committee country [1]
260206
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
260206
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08/06/2010
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Approval date [1]
260206
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03/11/2010
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Ethics approval number [1]
260206
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HREC/10/STG/59
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Summary
Brief summary
As the major immune cell types involved in initiating and sustaining the ITP disease are antigent presenting cells (APC), B cells and T cells (Chong 2009, Kuwana 2009), it is reasonable to expect better long-term response rates by using drugs targeting all three cell types: namely an anti-B cell agent (rituximab), an anti-APC drug (high dose dexamethasone) and an anti-T cell treatment (cyclosporine). By combining these drugs together over a short period of time (4 weeks), we hope to maximise the efficacy while minimising anticipated toxicities associated with longer-term use of these drugs.
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Trial website
none
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Trial related presentations / publications
none
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
32023
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Address
32023
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Country
32023
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Phone
32023
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Fax
32023
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Email
32023
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Philip Choi
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Address
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Level 2, Pitney Building
St George Clinical School, Medicine, UNSW
Gray Street, Kogarah NSW 2217
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Country
15270
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Australia
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Phone
15270
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+61291133851
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Fax
15270
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+61291133958
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Email
15270
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
6198
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Dr Philip Choi
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Address
6198
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Level 2, Pitney Building
St George Clinical School, Medicine, UNSW
Gray Street, Kogarah NSW 2217
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Country
6198
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Australia
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Phone
6198
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+61291133851
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Fax
6198
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+61291133958
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Email
6198
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
A novel triple therapy for ITP using high-dose dexamethasone, low-dose rituximab, and cyclosporine (TT4).
2015
https://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2015-03-631937
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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