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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000282987
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
15/03/2011
Date registered
17/03/2011
Date last updated
17/03/2011
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Emergency Department Anaphylaxis Trial II B - preliminary trial to confim pharmacokinetic profiles and study feasibility in patients with anaphylaxis treated with either intramuscular vs. intavenous adrenaline
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Scientific title
Randomisation of patients with anaphylaxis to either intramuscular vs. intravenous adrenaline - preliminary trial to confirm pharmacokinetic profiles and study feasibility of a composite endpoint
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Secondary ID [1]
259781
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
EDAIIb
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Anaphylaxis
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Condition category
Condition code
Inflammatory and Immune System
259523
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0
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Allergies
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Comparision of standard intramuscular adrenaline (0.01 mg/kg to a maximum of 0.5 mg - repeated once at 5-10 minutes as required) vs. intravenous infusion (1:100,000) titrated to effect (starting at 0.5 mls/kg/hr or 1.0 mls/kg/hr if hypotensive) in the initial management of patients with ananphylaxis
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Intervention code [1]
264214
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Intramuscular adrenaline is deemed to be the control group.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary clinical endpoint will be resolution of main clinical features (defined by absence of the feature or improvement by at least 2 points on the ordinal severity scale) at 15 minutes.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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15 minutes
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Secondary outcome [1]
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The two groups will be compared for adverse effects such as myocardial ischaemia, myocardial infarction, hypertension and intracerebral haemorrhage. This will assessed via direct questioning, clinical assessment and continuous monitoring of ECG and Blood pressure
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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15 and 60 minutes
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Any acute onset (minutes-hours) illness with typical skin features (generalised hives, pruritus or flushing, swollen lips &/or tongue), PLUS involvement of at least one other organ system (respiratory, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal)
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Any acute onset (minutes-hours) of hypotension or bronchospasm where anaphylaxis is considered possible, even if the typical skin features listed above are not present.
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Minimum age
15
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
14 years of age or less
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Patients presenting to Emergency Departments of participating hospitals. Sealed randomisation envelope held in ED.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Allocations generated using a random number table with a 2:1 ratio (iv to im).
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/04/2011
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
45
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
3302
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Hawkes Bay Medical Research Foundation
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Address [1]
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Hawke's Bay Medical Research Foundation Inc.
PO Box 596
Napier 4110
New Zealand
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Country [1]
264661
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Craig Ellis
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Address
Centre for Clinical Research in Emergency Medicine
West Australian Medical Research Institute
Royal Perth Hospital
Wellington Road
Perth 6001
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Professor Simon Brown
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Address [1]
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Centre for Clinical Research in Emergency Medicine
West Australian Medical Research Institute
Royal Perth Hospital
Wellington Road
Perth 6001
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Country [1]
263799
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
266656
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Royal Perth Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ethics Committee, Royal Perth Hospital Wellington Road Perth 6001
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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25/08/2010
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Approval date [1]
266656
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Ethics approval number [1]
266656
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RPH EC 2010/085
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Summary
Brief summary
Anaphylaxis is a severe potentially life-threatening allergic reaction. The accepted management is intramuscular adrenaline. With intravenous adrenaline being a last resort therapy. The investigators believe that intravenous adrenaline given slowly as a dilute infusion is a better therapy, with more rapid onset (especially in patients with low blood pressure) with a similar side-effect profile to intramuscular adrenaline. This study is part of a wider PhD assessing this hypothesis and also the pharmacological behaviour of adrenaline.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Craig Ellis
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Address
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c/o Emergency Department
Hawkes Bay Regional Hospital
Canning Road
Hastings
New Zealand 4120
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Country
15590
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64-27-2340063
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Craig Ellis
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Address
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c/o Emergency Department
Hawkes Bay Regional Hospital
Canning Road
Hastings
New Zealand 4120
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64-27-2340063
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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