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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000832976
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
19/07/2011
Date registered
8/08/2011
Date last updated
8/08/2011
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Minor Salivary Gland Transplantation for Severe Dry Eye Disease
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Scientific title
Minor Salivary Gland Transplantation for subjective improvement of dry eye disease and objective reduction of ocular inflammation associated with dry eye disease in patients with Severe Dry Eye Disease and healthy individuals
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Secondary ID [1]
262564
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Dry eye disease
268224
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Condition category
Condition code
Eye
268355
268355
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0
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Diseases / disorders of the eye
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The composition of saliva is very similar to tears. Minor salivary gland harvested from the lips and implanted into the eyelid to help produce saliva which alleviate dry eye disease.
Grafts of the labial/buccal mucosa with attached minor salivary glands will be taken. A full thickness mucosal graft together with attached salivary glands will be harvested and placed in povidone. As glandular density per surface area is highest in the lower lip, labial mucosa from the lower lip should be taken but the buccal and upper lip can also be used as donor site if required.
The recipient bed will be prepared by everting the lower eyelid and an injection of saline or anaesthetic will be administered to allow for separation of the conjunctiva from the underlying Muller’s muscle. An incision will be made in the lower conjunctival fornix before the graft is cut to shape and sutured into the lower conjunctival fornix. A bandage contact lens will be applied or, if this is to be avoided, grafts will be held in place with two horizontal running prolene 4-0 sutures along their upper and lower horizontal border. Both sutures will then be passed transpalpebrally out to the skin and externalised ends tied together. Antibiotic eyedrops and pressure bandages will be used for up to 1 week post-operative.
The surgery will only be performed once and will last about 120 minutes
Post-operative treatment will include application of topical antibiotics and lubricants 4-8 times daily for 2 weeks, after which sutures can be removed (if prolene used).
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Intervention code [1]
266897
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Treatment: Surgery
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Comparator / control treatment
Patients having minor salivary gland transplant will be compared to healthy individuals. The healthy individuals will not receive any intervention. Tear composition will be analyzed and a standardized questionnaire is used to assess subjective symptoms of dry eye for both patients with dry eyes and healthy individuals.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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(1) Score from a standardized questionnaire on subjective dry eye symptoms and functional impairment
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Assessment method [1]
269125
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Timepoint [1]
269125
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1 week, 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 24 weeks and yearly for 3 years
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Primary outcome [2]
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(2) Tear cytokine composition
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Assessment method [2]
269380
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Timepoint [2]
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1 week, 4 weeks, 12 weeks, 24 weeks and yearly for 3 years
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Secondary outcome [1]
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nil
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Assessment method [1]
276982
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Timepoint [1]
276982
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nil
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All patients with severe DED defined by OSDI score and stage 4 dry eye severity grading scheme
Persistant severe pain and symptoms
Marked conjunctival staining
Severe corneal erosions
Flourescein tear break up time immediate (TBUT)
Schirmer score <2
Inclusion for healthy control group:
Clinically no evidence of dry eye disease
Able to attend the follow-up appointments
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Age <18 years old
Pregnancy
Inability to provide consent
Previous gland graft
Existing ocular disease
Subjects using topical or systemic medications for allergies
Contact lens wearers
Smokers
Exclusion criteria for control group:
Pregnancy
Inability to provide consent
Existing ocular disease
Subjects using topical or systemic medications for allergies
Contact lens wearers
Smokers
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Patients with severe dry eye disease that is refractory to standard management will be offered this surgery. Patients will undergo full pre-operative work-up to assess suitability for surgery
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
NA
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Dry eye symptoms and tear analysis will be compared with healthy individuals
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/09/2011
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
10
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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South Australian Institute of Ophthalmology
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Address [1]
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Level 8, East Wing
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace
Adelaide
South Australia 5000
AUSTRALIA
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Country [1]
267370
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dinesh Selva
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Address
Level 8, East Wing
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace
Adelaide
South Australia 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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WengOnn Chan
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Address [1]
266435
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Level 8, East Wing
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace
Adelaide
South Australia 5000
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Country [1]
266435
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
269348
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Ethics committee address [1]
269348
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Ethics committee country [1]
269348
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
269348
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21/07/2011
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Approval date [1]
269348
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Ethics approval number [1]
269348
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Summary
Brief summary
This study is been carried out to investigate if transplanting minor salivary glands into the eyelid will provide adequate symptomatic relief from severe dry eye disease. Studies have shown that the composition of salivary secretions is fairly similar to that of natural tears, thus making it a promising potential source of tears for patients with severe dry eye disease. If the procedure is successful, it will restore a natural tear film to the eye, and help prevent the symptoms of dry eye including pain, visual disturbance and light sensitivity. If successful it will also reduce or even remove the need for artificial tear drops.
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Trial website
nil
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Trial related presentations / publications
nil
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
32830
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Address
32830
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Country
32830
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Phone
32830
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Fax
32830
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Email
32830
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Kylie Dansie
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Address
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Ophthalmology Network
Level 8 East Wing Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace
Adelaide
South Australia 5000
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Country
16077
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Australia
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Phone
16077
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+61 8 8222 2732
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Fax
16077
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Email
16077
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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WengOnn Chan
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Address
7005
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Level 8, East Wing
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Terrace
Adelaide
South Australia 5000
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Country
7005
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Australia
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Phone
7005
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+618 8222 2729
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Fax
7005
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Email
7005
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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