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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611000938909
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
31/08/2011
Date registered
31/08/2011
Date last updated
15/05/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Saline Therapy for Reducing Alcohol Intoxication
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Scientific title
Effect of Intravenous 0.9% Saline Therapy Compared to Observation Alone on Emergency Department Length of Stay and Symptomatology in Adult Patients Presenting to an Emergency Department with Uncomplicated Acute Alcoholic Intoxication
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Secondary ID [1]
262967
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1124-1966
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Trial acronym
STRAIn
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
acute alcohol intoxication
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
270867
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Single dose of intravenous 0.9% Saline given as a bolus of 20ml/kg bodyweight
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Observation only
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Emergency department length of stay
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Triage time to actual discharge time
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Sign of alcohol intoxication as measured by the Observed Assessment of Alcohol Intoxication tool
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Measurement with the OAAI tool will be conducted on arrival of the participants to the emergency department and again prior to discharge
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Associated costs of resource utilization for both groups of patients (control and treatment) based on healthcare personnel, materials and time consumed
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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duration of participants stay in the emergency department
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Participants will be enrolled into the study by an independent nurse, research assistant or doctor who will determine if they are adults between the age of 18-50 years, presenting with an acceptable uncomplicated history of acute alcohol intoxication (no injuries, no overdose, no psychiatric conditions requiring ongoing investigation or treatment), with an otherwise unremarkable physical examination.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
50
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Children and young people less than 18 years of age, people with intellectual or mental impairment, women who may be pregnant and the human fetus are excluded from this study. Patients who refuse breath alcohol level analyser, IV cannula insertion, and bloods testing will be excluded as well. Patients who are found to have significant injuries (i.e head injury) or concomitant conditions (overdose) requiring further investigation or treatment will also be excluded. Patients requiring airway support more than a nasopharyngeal airway or Gudell airway (i.e. endotrachael or nasotrachael intubation) will be excluded.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Waiver of consent has been obtained for this research. Every patient that is eligible based on inclusion and exclusion criteria will be enrolled. Randomisation is done by an independent statistician.
Within the blocked design, odd numbers are allocated to the control group and even numbers are allocated to the treatment group. The allocation to either control or treatment group is printed on a 4x6cm paper, folded in half three times, then placed in individual sequentially-numbered opaque sealed envelopes (SNOSE). These envelopes are to be opened only after a patient is ready for allocation to either control or treatment group.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
An independent statistician will generate the number sequence using computerized sequence generation.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
No placebo is used because the control group is for observation only.
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2011
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
150
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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4215
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
4435
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4226
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Queensland Emergency Medicine Research Foundation
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Address [1]
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Suite 5B, The Terrace Suites, 19 Lang Parade, Milton, QLD 4064
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Siegfried Perez
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Address
Gold Coast Hospital
Department of Emergency Medicine
108 Nerang Street, Southport, QLD 4215
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr Gerben Keijzers
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Address [1]
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Gold Coast Hospital
Department of Emergency Medicine
108 Nerang Street, Southport, QLD 4215
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Gold Coast Hospital - Department of Emergency Medicine
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Address [1]
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108 Nerang Street
Southport, QLD 4215
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Gold Coast Health Service District Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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GCHSD HREC Queensland Health 10 Little High Street Southport, 4215
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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25/08/2010
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Approval date [1]
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10/01/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
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HREC/10/QGC/113
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Summary
Brief summary
Our study aims to fill a knowledge gap about a highly relevant question for emergency medicine that has not had any solid research behind it. We aim to prove or disprove if there is any evidence in giving intravenous 0.9 NaCl to the length of stay and symptoms of patients presenting to the emergency department with alcohol intoxication. We will also consider the economic costs of providing intravenous saline and associated ED stay for these patients compared to observation alone.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Siegfried Perez
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Address
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Gold Coast Hospital
Department of Emergency Medicine
108 Nerang Street, Southport, QLD 4215
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+617 55198211
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Siegfried Perez
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Address
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Gold Coast Hospital
Department of Emergency Medicine
108 Nerang Street, Southport, QLD 4215
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+617 55198211
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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