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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12611001072909
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
14/10/2011
Date registered
17/10/2011
Date last updated
2/09/2013
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effect of Peanuts on Appetite and Feeling of Fullness
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Scientific title
Effect of Peanuts in Overweight but Otherwise Healthy Adults on Satiety and Appetite Regulation
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Secondary ID [1]
273209
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Obesity
278975
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
279151
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0
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Obesity
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Randomised controlled cross over trial with 3 treatment arms; arm 1 (~60-80g Hi Oleic peanuts), arm 2 (~60-80g regular peanuts), arm 3 (~70-90g low salt potato crisps - control) the foods will provide ~15% of participants energy intake.
Participants will consume the snack on day 1 after an overnight fast and then complete visual analogue scales (for hunger appetite, thirst, fullness and amount they could consume), at baseline and t= 30, 60 120 180 minutes. Participants will then consume a buffet meal and energy intake from this meal will be calculated. Participants will then consume the snack food daily for the following 3 days and complete food intake records. After a minimum 4 day washout period between each food, they will cross over to the other snack foods. The order if which foods are consumed will be determined using a Latin-square design
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Intervention code [1]
269545
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
low salt potato crisps 70-90g (15% of participant energy intake)eaten for 4 days
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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To determine energy intake from the buffet meal (after consumption of trial snack food).This will be measured by weighing foods pre and post consumption to determine amount eaten and then analysing using Foodworks computer program to determine energy intake.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Time point: 180 mins after the consumption of each of the three trial snack foods
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Secondary Outcome 1: Ratings of appetite, fullness, hunger and thirst and desire to eat.(Visual analogue scales)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Time point: t= -15, 0, 30, 60, 120, 180 mins after consumption of snack
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Secondary Outcome 2: Average energy intake calculated from weighed food record diaries.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Time point: Days 1, 2 3 and 4
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Overweight (BMI 25-35 kg/m2)
Stable weight (<5% change) over past 3 months
Women post-menopausal (self-reported cessation of menses >12 mths)
Healthy adults
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Minimum age
50
Years
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Maximum age
75
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
-Allergy to peanuts or any other nuts
-Current Smoker or use of nicotine replacement therapy
-Restrained eater (assessed by a 3-factor eating questionnaire using a cut off for restraint <12 (Stunkard & Messick 1985).
-Condition or medication which may affect the outcome e.g. thyroid condition, diabetes, medication which may effect appetite.
-Regular nut consumers (>30g/week nuts consumed usually)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Subjects meeting entry criteria at screening will be allocated to a treatment at random by the study code-holder who will remain blinded to their identities.
A randomisation schedule will be generated by a random number generator which will match participant identification numbers with order of treatment allocation. Treatment allocation will be single-blind.
As the foods used look different participants will not be blinded to which food they are consuming but the primary researcher analysing the data will be blinded to which treatment phase participants are engaged in.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Participants will be randomised into 6 groups of equal numbers using a random number generator. Foods will be allocated a letter A-F for identification and will not be decoded until all the data has been analysed.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
24/10/2011
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Actual
24/10/2011
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/11/2011
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Actual
1/11/2011
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
4597
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5000
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
4598
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5002
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
4599
0
5003
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
4600
0
5004
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
4601
0
5006
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
4602
0
5007
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
4603
0
5008
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Recruitment postcode(s) [8]
4604
0
5009
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Recruitment postcode(s) [9]
4605
0
5010
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Recruitment postcode(s) [10]
4606
0
5011
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Recruitment postcode(s) [11]
4607
0
5012
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Recruitment postcode(s) [12]
4608
0
5013
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Recruitment postcode(s) [13]
4609
0
5014
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Recruitment postcode(s) [14]
4610
0
5015
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Recruitment postcode(s) [15]
4611
0
5016
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Recruitment postcode(s) [16]
4612
0
5017
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Recruitment postcode(s) [17]
4613
0
5018
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Recruitment postcode(s) [18]
4614
0
5019
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Recruitment postcode(s) [19]
4615
0
5020
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Recruitment postcode(s) [20]
4616
0
5021
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Recruitment postcode(s) [21]
4617
0
5022
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Recruitment postcode(s) [22]
4618
0
5023
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Recruitment postcode(s) [23]
4619
0
5024
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Recruitment postcode(s) [24]
4620
0
5025
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Recruitment postcode(s) [25]
4621
0
5026
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Recruitment postcode(s) [26]
4622
0
5027
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Recruitment postcode(s) [27]
4623
0
5028
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Recruitment postcode(s) [28]
4624
0
5029
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Recruitment postcode(s) [29]
4625
0
5030
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Recruitment postcode(s) [30]
4626
0
5031
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Recruitment postcode(s) [31]
4627
0
5031
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Recruitment postcode(s) [32]
4628
0
5032
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Recruitment postcode(s) [33]
4629
0
5033
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Recruitment postcode(s) [34]
4630
0
5034
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Recruitment postcode(s) [35]
4631
0
5035
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Recruitment postcode(s) [36]
4632
0
5036
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Recruitment postcode(s) [37]
4633
0
5037
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Recruitment postcode(s) [38]
4634
0
5038
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Recruitment postcode(s) [39]
4635
0
5039
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Recruitment postcode(s) [40]
4636
0
5040
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Recruitment postcode(s) [41]
4637
0
5041
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Recruitment postcode(s) [42]
4638
0
5042
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Recruitment postcode(s) [43]
4639
0
5043
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Recruitment postcode(s) [44]
4640
0
5044
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Recruitment postcode(s) [45]
4641
0
5045
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Recruitment postcode(s) [46]
4642
0
5046
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Recruitment postcode(s) [47]
4643
0
5047
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Recruitment postcode(s) [48]
4644
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5048
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Recruitment postcode(s) [49]
4645
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5049
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Recruitment postcode(s) [50]
4646
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5050
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Recruitment postcode(s) [51]
4647
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5051
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Recruitment postcode(s) [52]
4648
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5052
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
270038
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Australian Research Council Linkage Grant
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Address [1]
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Australian Research Council
Level 2, 11 Lancaster Place
Majura Park Act 2609
GPO Box 2702, Canberra, ACT, 2601
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Country [1]
270038
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Peanut Company of Australia
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Address
133 Haly Street (PO Box 26), Kingaroy, QLD, 4610
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
269009
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University
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Name [1]
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University of South Australia
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Address [1]
269009
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City East Campus
Frome Rd
Adelaide 5001
SA
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Country [1]
269009
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
269010
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None
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Name [2]
269010
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Address [2]
269010
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Country [2]
269010
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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University of South Australia
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Ethics committee address [1]
271991
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Research and Innovation Services Mawson Lakes Campus University of South Australia GPO Box 2471 Adelaide South Australia 5001
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Ethics committee country [1]
271991
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
271991
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09/05/2011
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Approval date [1]
271991
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14/10/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
271991
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24181
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Summary
Brief summary
The study will measure the effect of 3 snack foods (2 types of peanuts one type of potato chips) on acute satiety and on subsequent satiety and energy intake over a 4 day period which may provide a mechanism for weight control. Hypothesis; It is hypothesised that consumption of high-oleic peanuts will improve satiety and reduce subsequent energy intake. It is anticipated that the protein and fibre content of high-oleic peanuts will increase satiety compared with consumption of low salt potato crisps of the same energy value
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Ms Jayne Barbour
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Address
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Nutritional Physiology Research Centre University of South Australia Frome Road Adelaide 5001 SA Australia
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Country
33270
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Australia
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Phone
33270
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+61 883022348
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Fax
33270
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Email
33270
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Jayne Barbour
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Address
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Nutritional Physiology Research Centre
University of South Australia Frome Road
Adelaide 5001
SA
Australia
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Country
16517
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Australia
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Phone
16517
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+61 8 83022348
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Fax
16517
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Email
16517
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Alison Coates
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Address
7445
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University of South Australia Frome Road
Adelaide 5001
SA
Australia
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Country
7445
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Australia
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Phone
7445
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+61 8 83022313
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Fax
7445
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Email
7445
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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