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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000346875
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
26/03/2012
Date registered
26/03/2012
Date last updated
26/03/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effect of resistance training on natural killer cell activity in women recovering from breast cancer treatment: A randomised controlled trial
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Scientific title
Effect of resistance training on natural killer cell activity in women recovering from breast cancer treatment: A randomised controlled trial
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Secondary ID [1]
280215
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1129-4701
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
breast cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
286348
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0
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Breast
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Resistance exercise intervention: 16 week resistance training intervention conducted 3 times per week for approximately 1 hour per session encompassing full body weight training. Progressive resistance training (free weights and machines) will be administered by a qualified trainer (BSc, MSc exercise rehabilitation) in a group situation. The head trainer will be assisted by 3rd year students.
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Intervention code [1]
284544
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Rehabilitation
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Comparator / control treatment
Control group receives no treatment
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Natural killer cell activity measured as percent lysis at multiple target to effector ratios. Blood will be collected twice at week 0 and twice at week 17 to establish a true resting norm (mean of the two collections) for this measure and the secondary immune and inflammatory markers. Blood will be taken by a certified phlebotomist. Blood will then be analysed in the University laboratory and commercial pathology laboratories.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Week 0 and Week 17
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Muscular strength. Muscular strength will be assessed via isokinetic dynamometry on the kincom. Shoulder internal and external rotation and knee flexion and extension will be assessed. 3 trials will be implemented, with the highest measure recorded.
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Assessment method [1]
296714
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Timepoint [1]
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Week 0, Week 8, Week 17
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Additional immune and inflammatory parameters: Full blood count, IL-6, lymphocyte proliferation, and lymphocyte subsets, CRP levels, blood lipids
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Assessment method [2]
296715
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Timepoint [2]
296715
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Week 0 and Week 17
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Secondary outcome [3]
296716
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Quality of life: As assessed by the FACT-G (cancer general scale), FACIT-fatigue (cancer fatigue scale), and the SF-36 health questionnaire
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Assessment method [3]
296716
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Timepoint [3]
296716
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Week 0 and Week 17
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Histologically confirmed stage I to IIIA breast cancer with no evidence of recurrent disease; postmenopausal, age 40-70 years; diagnosed with breast cancer within the previous 2.5 years and completed surgery, radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy within the past 1.5 years, with or without current use of hormonal therapy (e.g. tamoxifen, aromatase inhibitors); sedentary (<30min of continuous moderate-intensity exercise, 3 times per week), absence of autoimmune systemic disease(s); with or without existing upper extremity lymphedema; stable underlying chronic diseases; ability to communicate in English; no acute or chronic medical conditions which would make resistance training potentially hazardous or primary outcomes impossible to assess; willingness and cognitive ability to provide written informed consent to participate in the trial.
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Minimum age
40
Years
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Maximum age
70
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
failure to meet inclusion criteria
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants will be randomised via a computer-generated list (www.randomization.com) stratified by age (<50yr; >50yr) and current use of hormonal therapy (Yes; No). An investigator not involved in testing or the delivery of the intervention will prepare the randomization assignments. Group assignments will be delivered to participants in sealed envelopes upon the completion of baseline testing
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Participants will be randomised via a computer-generated list (www.randomization.com)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2012
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
50
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
284965
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Western Sydney
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Address [1]
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Campbelltown Campus
University of Western Sydney
Locked Bag 1797
Penrith NSW 2751
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Amanda McKee
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Address
4/57 Jacaranda Avenue
Bradbury
NSW
2560
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
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Dr Bobby Cheema
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Address [1]
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Dr. Bobby Cheema
Senior Lecturer of Sport & Exercise Science
School of Science and Health
University of Western Sydney
Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South DC, NSW 1797
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Country [1]
283833
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
286972
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UWS HUMAN RESEARCH ETHICS COMMITTEE
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Office of Research Services Building K, Penrith Campus University of Western Sydney Locked Bag 1797 Penrith, 2751 NSW, Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
286972
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
286972
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Approval date [1]
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23/03/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
286972
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H9427
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Summary
Brief summary
Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed invasive cancer in women. Breast cancer patients often suffer from suppressed immune functioning as a result of the cancer and its therapies. The aim of this project is to examine whether resistance exercise can enhance immune functioning in breast cancer survivors. Participants will undergo a testing protocol consisting of measurements of immune function (blood sample), strength and quality of life (questionnaires). Participants will then be randomly assigned to undertake a 16 week resistance training intervention or to continue on as normal in a control group. At the completion of the 16 weeks the participants will undergo the same tests as at baseline. These tests (strength and quality of life) will also be completed at a 6 month follow up. Who is it for? The study is open to postmenopausal women aged 40-70 years who are recovering from stage I to IIIA breast cancer and its associated treatment. Full details of the inclusion and exclusion criteria for this trial can be found in the relevant sections of this form. Trial details This study involves participating in a 16 week resistance exercise intervention, conducted 3 times per week in groups for approximately 1 hour per session encompassing full body weight training and progressive resistance training consisting of the use of free weights and machines, under the supervision of a qualified trainer who is assisted by 3rd year students.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Amanda McKee
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Address
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Amanda McKee
Sport and Exercise Science
School of Science and Health
University of Western Sydney
Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South DC, NSW 1797
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Country
17221
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 414890342
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Amanda McKee
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Address
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Amanda McKee
Sport and Exercise Science
School of Science and Health
University of Western Sydney
Locked Bag 1797, Penrith South DC, NSW 1797
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 414890342
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Fax
8149
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
The effect of resistance training on markers of immune function and inflammation in previously sedentary women recovering from breast cancer: a randomized controlled trial.
2016
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10549-016-3688-0
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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