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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000382875
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/03/2012
Date registered
3/04/2012
Date last updated
2/05/2012
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Physical Activity 4 Every1: preventing the decline in moderate-to-vigorous (MVPA) physical activity among students attending secondary schools in low-income communities
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Scientific title
Physical Activity 4 Every1 a: a multi-component physical activity intervention aiming to prevent the decline in moderate-to-vigorous (MVPA) physical activity among students attending secondary schools in low-income communities
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Secondary ID [1]
280236
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Nil
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Trial acronym
PA4E1
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Improvement in physical inactivity in Year 7 students in secondary schools in low-income communities'
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
286383
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0
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Health promotion/education
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This study will evaluate the Physical Activity 4 Every1 (PA4E1) program - a multi-component physical activity intervention which aims to prevent the decline in moderate-to-vigorous (MVPA) physical activity among students attending secondary schools in low-income communities.
The program will provide students with an opportunity to increase their knowledge, skills and attitudes toward physical activity. The PA4E1 program was developed in reference to Bandura's Social Cognitive Theory and will target the following mediators of behaviour change: self-efficacy, social support, personal regulation of health behaviour, environmental perceptions, outcome expectations and expectancies. The intervention will be delivered within consenting intervention schools, with support from an in-school physical activity consultant. Based on the evidence from descriptive and experimental research the intervention will comprise the following components:
Formal Curriculum
1. Implementation of teaching strategies to maximise student activity levels within physical education (PE) classes. Regular pedometer-based PE lessons and curriculum material will be introduced to assist students meet the recommended 50% of PE class time in MVPA.
2. Implementation of annual individual physical activity plans in Health and Physical Education (HPE) that include: fitness assessments; long and short term personal goals for improving or maintaining regular physical activity; specific actions and timelines to achieve those goals; methods to be used to record actions and assess progress; and rewards for achieving goals.
3. Modification of school policies that encourage low-active students to be more physically active. The policies within each intervention school will be reviewed with the aim of establishing policies that enhance physical activity, and modifying existing policies that may be inhibiting policies.
4. Implementation of enhanced sports programs for all students. All students will be scheduled to participate in age appropriate 10 week programs during sport while they are in Years 7, 8 or 9. The sports programs will be based on Program X (for girls) and PALs (for boys), both of which have been shown to be efficacious. The programs include; health-related fitness activities, pedometers for self-monitoring, lunch-time activities (PALs only), information for parents, e-mail support (Program X only) and interactive seminars.
5. Implementation of daily accessible evidence based PA programs for boys and girls during school breaks including increasing the availability of facilities and equipment.
Partnerships and Services
6. Implementation of weekly accessible after-school PA programs through linkages with community sporting groups or fitness industry.
7. Parent engagement: A number of strategies will be employed to encourage parents to; increase their children’s physical activity, be active with their children at home and in the community. Regular information will be sent to parents via existing schools newsletters and newly developed program newsletters to support the activities occurring within the school.
The overall duration in which these interventions will be applied is 1.5 school years.
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Intervention code [1]
284575
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
284576
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Lifestyle
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Intervention code [3]
284577
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
Wait list control. Students in the control group will receive standard treatment (i.e. regular school sport program and health and physical education curriculum) during the intervention period. Following the intervention period, the control schools will receive an evaluation report along with the materials and equipment required to self deliver the intervention strategies at their own pace.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Physical activity (minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) per day) using accelerometers (Actigraph GT3X+)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, 12-months and 24-months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Mediators of physical activity - a survey will be used to assess the following- physical activity self-efficacy, social support for physical activity, physical activity intentions, physical activity outcome expectations and expectancies, behavioural strategies for physical activity, environmental perceptions of the physical activity environment. The survey questions developed for a previous study (NEAT girls ACTRN12610000330044)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, 12-months and 24-months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Students in Year 7 (age 11-13) attending secondary schools in low-income communities. Schools will be classified as low-income based on being classified as disadvantaged by the SEIFA Index of Relative Socio-Economic Advantage/Disadvantage.
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Minimum age
11
Years
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Maximum age
13
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Students with severe intellectual or phsyical disabilities.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Secondary schools within the study region that meet the following criteria will be considered eligible: Government and Catholic schools; classified as being disadvantaged by the SEIFA Index of Relative Socio-Economic Advantage/Disadvantage; have between 120-200 Year 7 students (in order to provide adequate sample size); within a 2.5 hour radius of the study team; and are not participating in other major physical activity or health intervention studies will be included in the sampling frame. Ten secondary schools that meet this criteria will be invited to participate in the study. A random number function in Microsoft Excel will be used to determine the order in which eligible secondary schools are approached to participate in the study. A letter inviting schools to be involved in the project and detailing all levels of involvement by all parties will be sent to schools. Approximately two weeks after the invitation letter is sent to the school, School Principals will be contacted by phone by a member of the research team and invited to participate in the study. A face-to-face meeting will be requested with both the Principal and the Head PE teacher to outline the requirements of the study and gain consent. Parents, students and PE staff will then be provided with information and consent letters.
Following baseline data collection, the school, parents and students will receive a letter from the study team outlining if the school will form part of the intervention or control group.
Randomization of the secondary schools will be undertaken by a statistician, not involved in contacting schools or in the study delivery and will occur after baseline data collection to reduce participation bias from students, teachers and researchers.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Secondary schools will be randomly allocated to the intervention or control condition using a computerised random number function in Microsoft Excel.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Wait list control design. Participants assigned to the control group will receive the intervention at the completion of the study.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
10/10/2011
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
900
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2289
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
5161
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2428
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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2264
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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2325
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
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2299
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Recruitment postcode(s) [6]
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2290
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Recruitment postcode(s) [7]
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2250
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Recruitment postcode(s) [8]
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2443
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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NSW Ministry of Health - Heath Promotion Demonstration Grant
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Address [1]
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Locked Mail Bag 961
North Sydney NSW 2059
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Hunter New England Population Health
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Address
Locked Bag 10
Wallsend NSW 2287
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Newcastle
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Address [1]
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Callaghan Campus
University Drive Callaghan NSW 2308
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Country [1]
283861
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
287003
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Hunter New England Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Hunter New England Health Locked Bag 1 New Lambton NSW 2305
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Ethics committee country [1]
287003
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
287003
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Approval date [1]
287003
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08/04/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
287003
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11/03/16/4.05
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Ethics committee name [2]
287004
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University of Newcastle Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
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Callaghan Campus University Drive Callaghan NSW 2308
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Ethics committee country [2]
287004
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
287004
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Approval date [2]
287004
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02/08/2011
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Ethics approval number [2]
287004
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H-2011-0210
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Ethics committee name [3]
287005
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Diocese of Maitland-Newcastle Catholic Schools Office
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Ethics committee address [3]
287005
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PO Box 714 Newcastle NSW 2300
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Ethics committee country [3]
287005
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
287005
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Approval date [3]
287005
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15/09/2011
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Ethics approval number [3]
287005
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N/A
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Ethics committee name [4]
287006
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State Education Research Approvals Process
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Ethics committee address [4]
287006
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Locked Bag 53 Darlinghurst NSW 1300
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Ethics committee country [4]
287006
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [4]
287006
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Approval date [4]
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08/06/2011
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Ethics approval number [4]
287006
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2011111
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Summary
Brief summary
Physical Activity 4 Every1 (PA4E1) is a multi-component physical activity intervention implemented in secondary schools in low-income communities over two years, which aims to prevent the decline in moderate-to-vigorous (MVPA) physical activity among students. The study will be the first Australian study in disadvantaged schools with objectively measured outcome data over an extended follow up period.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Rachel Sutherland
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Address
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Locked Bag 10
Wallsend NSW Australia 2287
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 49246133
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Fax
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+61 2 49246215
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Rachel Sutherland
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Address
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Locked Bag 10
Wallsend NSW Australia 2287
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 49246133
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Fax
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+61 2 49246215
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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