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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000511831
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
30/04/2012
Date registered
14/05/2012
Date last updated
25/09/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
25/09/2024
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Clinical outcomes and cardiovascular responses to High Intensity Interval Training versus Moderate Intensity Continuous Training in Heart Failure Patients:
A randomized, controlled trial.
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Scientific title
Clinical outcomes and cardiovascular responses to high intensity interval exercise training versus moderate intensity continuous exercise training compared to usual care in patients with moderate to severe heart failure
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Secondary ID [1]
280420
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Systolic Heart Failure
286388
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
286638
286638
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
286716
286716
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0
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Other physical medicine / rehabilitation
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
1. High intensity interval stationary cycle exercise training at 95% of maximum exercise capacity for 15-20 minutes (although patients will be required to be rpesent for 45-50 minutes to assess and prepare then and conduct warm-up/cool-down)them, thrice weekly for an overall duration of the training program of 6 months.
This gorup will exercise for 4 minutes and rest for 1 minute and then repeat this exercise;rest pattern 3-4 more times. Interval exercise with be preceded by a 5-10 minute warm-up and 5-10 minute cool down.
OR
2. Moderate intensity (70% maximum) continuous stationary cycling exercise training for 45-50 minutes, thrice weekly for an overall duration of the training program of 6 months.
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Intervention code [1]
284775
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Rehabilitation
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Comparator / control treatment
Usual care - clinic consultations, drug therapy
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Mortality
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Assessment method [1]
287040
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Timepoint [1]
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6 and 12 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Peak VO2 (Cardiorespiratory fitness) will be assessed by expired gas analysis during staionary cycling using a 10W per min increment until volitional exhaustion or medical reason to terminate the test is reached.
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Assessment method [1]
297258
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Timepoint [1]
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0,1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12 months
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Secondary outcome [2]
297392
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Heart Function by echocardiography (pre and immediately post exercise testing)
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Assessment method [2]
297392
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Timepoint [2]
297392
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0,3,6,12 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
297393
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Brain Natriuertic Peptide and ST-2 (both assesed by venipuncture, plasma separation and commercial assay)
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Assessment method [3]
297393
0
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Timepoint [3]
297393
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0,3,6,12 months
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Secondary outcome [4]
297394
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Quality of life (Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire)
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Assessment method [4]
297394
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Timepoint [4]
297394
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0,1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Diagnosis of heart failure by echocardiography LVEF<40% any aetiology is accepted
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Myocardial infarction within prior 12 months.
Change of medical therapy in the 3 months prior to study entry.
Unstable angina
Resting systolic blood pressure > 200 mm Hg, or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mm Hg,
Systemic illness
Fever and critical aortic stenosis (peak systolic pressure gradient > 50 mm Hg with an aortic valve orifice area > 0.75 cm2 in average size adult).
Uncontrolled atrial or ventricular arrhythmias such as uncontrolled sinus tachycardia (> 120 beats.min-1), 3rd degree AV block, active pericarditis or myocarditis, recent embolism, thrombophlebitis and resting ST segment displacement (> 2 mm).
Uncontrolled diabetes (resting blood glucose of > 400 mg/dL)
Severe orthopedic conditions that would prohibit exercise
Other metabolic conditions such as acute thyroiditis, hypokalemia or hyperkalemia and hypovolemia.
dementia; any systemic disease limiting exercise; inability to participate in a prospective study for any logistic reason, chronic inflammatory disease
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Investigator X (not involved in testing or intervention) will generate using Excel a random number sequence. Upon subjects completing informed consent and baseline testing to ensure they meet inclusion criteria, investigator X will be asked to provide a group allocation based on the random number selected for the subject.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Block randomization stratifying for age, gender, peak VO2, LVEF
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Two intervention groups vs control
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
No data analysis planned
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Lack of funding/staff/facilities
Participant recruitment difficulties
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2012
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Actual
1/06/2012
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
8/09/2024
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
8/09/2024
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
48
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Accrual to date
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Final
3
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
5257
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2351
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of New England
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Address [1]
285176
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School of Science and Technology
Armidale
NSW 2351
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Country [1]
285176
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of New England
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Address
School of Science and Technology
Armidale
NSW 2351
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Individual
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Name [1]
284044
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Neil Smart
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Address [1]
284044
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University of New England
School of Science and Technology
Armidale
NSW 2351
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Country [1]
284044
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
287183
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University of New England
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Ethics committee address [1]
287183
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Research Services Armidale NSW 2351
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Ethics committee country [1]
287183
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
287183
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07/05/2012
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Approval date [1]
287183
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31/05/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
287183
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EC00143
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to build on the work by Wisoff 2007 published in circulation that showed superior benefits of high intensity interval training over moderate intensity continuous training in heart failure patients. It is hoped that with a larger sample size and longer follow up and intervention period the primary outcome, mortality will be significantly improved.
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Trial website
Nil
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
34122
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Prof Neil Smart
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Address
34122
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University of New England
Armidale 2350 NSW
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Country
34122
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Australia
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Phone
34122
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+61 267734076
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Fax
34122
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Email
34122
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Neil Smart
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Address
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School of Science and Technology
University of New England
Armidale
NSW 2351
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Country
17369
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 6773 4076
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Fax
17369
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+61 2 6773 5011
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Email
17369
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
8297
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Neil Smart
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Address
8297
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School of Science and Technology
University of New England
Armidale
NSW 2351
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Country
8297
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Australia
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Phone
8297
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+61 2 6773 4076
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Fax
8297
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+61 2 6773 5011
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Email
8297
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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