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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612000925842
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
29/08/2012
Date registered
30/08/2012
Date last updated
9/06/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
9/06/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Testing strategies to improve breathlessness and related symptoms in people with lung cancer
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Scientific title
A pilot study of a multicomponent non-pharmacological intervention to reduce breathlessness and associated symptoms in people with lung cancer
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Secondary ID [1]
281123
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1133-9671
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Lung cancer
287290
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
287617
287617
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0
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Lung - Non small cell
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Cancer
287622
287622
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0
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Lung - Mesothelioma
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Cancer
287623
287623
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0
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Lung - Small cell
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The intervention combines breathing re-training with individualised psychosocial support, delivered using evidence based psycho-educational strategies to improve breathlessness and additional intervention components which focus on reducing the impact of co-occurring symptoms on dyspnoea (cough, pain, fatigue, anorexia) in the form of a face-to-face instructional session of about 60 minutes delivered by experienced registered nurses, followed by weekly phone calls for 3 weeks. The instruction is supplemented by a range of resources to reinforce intervention delivery and promote self-management, including audio recordings, printed fact sheets, an individualised management plan, as well as communication and referral to a relevant health provider in the community (GP, Practice Nurse or Community/Domiciliary Nurse).
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Intervention code [1]
285577
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
Patients allocated to the control group will similarly receive a face-to-face instructional session on breathlessness management comprising of breathing retraining and psychosocial support of about 60 minutes delivered by experienced nurses, followed by weekly phone calls for 3 weeks.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary outcome of this pilot study is to the feasibility of a multicomponent non-pharmacological intervention in improving cancer patients' ability to manage breathlessness and the related cluster of symptoms associated with breathlessness. Assessment of feasibility includes recruitment issues, likely attrition rates and acceptability of interventions (measured by dropout rates due to the nature of intervention during the study), which are essential for consideration in planning a larger clinical trial. It will also help determine the effect size for sample size estimation to adequately power a future larger clinical trial.
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Assessment method [1]
287869
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Timepoint [1]
287869
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T1 (at recruitment), T2 (4 weeks post intervention), T3 (8 weeks post intervention).
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Primary outcome [2]
287870
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Performance status assessed by the Australia-modified Karnofsky Performance Scale;
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Assessment method [2]
287870
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Timepoint [2]
287870
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T1 (at recruitment), T2 (4 weeks post intervention), T3 (8 weeks post intervention).
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Secondary outcome [1]
298964
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Breathlessness severity, distress and impact - 5 items 11 point Numeric Rating Scale
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Assessment method [1]
298964
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Timepoint [1]
298964
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T1 (at recruitment), T2 (4 weeks post intervention), T3 (8 weeks post intervention).
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Anxiety and depression assessed using the 14-item 4-point Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale;
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Assessment method [2]
298965
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Timepoint [2]
298965
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T1 (at recruitment), T2 (4 weeks post intervention), T3 (8 weeks post intervention).
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Severity of co-occurring symptoms (cough, pain, fatigue, anorexia) assessed by the 7-item 11-point (0-10) Symptom Assessment Scale;
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Assessment method [3]
298966
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Timepoint [3]
298966
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T1 (at recruitment), T2 (4 weeks post intervention), T3 (8 weeks post intervention).
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Use of non-pharmacological methods for managing breathlessness and co-occurring symptoms at 4 and 8 weeks; the scale includes two sub-scales: the first including items assessing use of strategies for improving breathing efficiency and effectiveness, and the second assessing use of psychosocial support strategies. For each item, patients report whether or not they have used the specific strategy in the past week and, if used, to rate on a four point scale from 'not at all' to 'very much' how useful the strategy was in reducing their breathlessness.
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Assessment method [4]
298967
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Timepoint [4]
298967
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T1 (at recruitment), T2 (4 weeks post intervention), T3 (8 weeks post intervention).
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Diagnosed with a primary or secondary lung cancer; life expectancy of at least 3 months; completed first line therapy;
have an average dyspnoea rating > 2 on an 11 point numeric rating scale in the past week
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
< 18 years; have an intellectual or mental impairment; primary language other than English
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Potentially eligible patients will be first approached by Clinical staff and asked if they would like to participate in the study. If patients agree, the research nurses will then approach the patients and provide them with an information sheet explaining the study. Patients will be asked for permission to obtain relevant clinical and demographic information from their records for use only in this study. Consent for access to this information is also included in the Information Sheets and Consent Forms. Patients will be allowed as much time as necessary to consider their involvement in the study, and if they agree to participate, written consent will be obtained. Participants will have the opportunity to ask questions before completing the consent form.
Using a computer generated table of random sequence, all recruited patients will be allocated randomly within each study site to one of two conditions (intervention/control). After informed consent is obtained, a central project manager randomly allocates the patient to intervention or control groups. Staff involved in baseline and follow up assessments are different to those delivering the interventions.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
simple randomisation by using a computer generated table by SPSS
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
The research staff involved in pre and post intervetion assessments will not be informed of participant allocation
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/12/2012
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Actual
18/02/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
18/08/2014
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
17/10/2014
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
18
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
19700
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Princess Alexandra Hospital - Woolloongabba
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
34331
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4102 - Woolloongabba
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
285899
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University
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Name [1]
285899
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Queensland University of Technology
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Address [1]
285899
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School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Victoria Park Rd, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
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Country [1]
285899
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
308804
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
308804
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Cancer Australia
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Address [2]
308804
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Level 14, 300 Elizabeth Street,
Surry Hills NSW 2010
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Country [2]
308804
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Australia
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Funding source category [3]
308805
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [3]
308805
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PC4
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Address [3]
308805
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Victorian Comprehensive Cancer Centre Level 10/305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, Victoria, 3000
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Country [3]
308805
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Queensland University of Technology
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Address
School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Victoria Park Rd, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
284723
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Hospital
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Name [1]
284723
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Princess Alexandra Hospital
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Address [1]
284723
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199 Ipswich Rd, Woolloongabba, QLD 4102
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Country [1]
284723
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
287928
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Princess Alexandra Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
287928
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199 Ipswich Rd, Woolloongabba, QLD 4102
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Ethics committee country [1]
287928
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
287928
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13/09/2012
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Approval date [1]
287928
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19/12/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
287928
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HREC/12/QPAH/603
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Ethics committee name [2]
308722
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Queensland University of Technology Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
308722
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88 Musk Ave, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
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Ethics committee country [2]
308722
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
308722
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13/08/2012
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Approval date [2]
308722
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03/10/2012
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Ethics approval number [2]
308722
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1300000035
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to test the feasibility and effectiveness of a multi-component non-pharmacological intervention in improving breathlessness management for lung cancer patients. Who is it for? You may be eligible to join this study if you are aged 18 years or above, and have been diagnosed with a primary or secondary lung cancer with a life expectancy of at least 3 months. You should have completed first line therapy, and have an average breathlessness rating of >2 on an 11 point scale in the past week. Trial details Participants in this trial will be randomly (by chance) allocated to one of two groups. Participants in one group will receive a multi-component intervention that incorporates a range of strategies to manage breathlessness and related symptoms (e.g. breathing retraining, psychosocial support and management of other co-occurring symptoms) at one face-to-face instructional session of about 60 minutes, followed up by weekly calls to reinforce the interventions for 3 weeks. It will be delivered by experienced registered nurses trained in these techniques who will facilitate follow-up with relevant primary care/community supports. Participants in the other group will receive standard non-pharmacological interventions to manage breathlessness. Participants will be assessed at recruitment and at 4 weeks and 8 weeks post treatment in order to determine the feasibility and efficacy of the intervention in improving breathlessness, anxiety, depression and co-occurring symptoms (cough, pain fatigue, anorexia).
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
34638
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Prof Patsy Yates
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Address
34638
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Queensland University of Technology, 88 Musk Ave, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059
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Country
34638
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Australia
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Phone
34638
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+61 7 3138 2132
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Fax
34638
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Email
34638
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
17885
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Patsy Yates
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Address
17885
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School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology Victoria Park Road Kelvin Grove QLD 4059
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Country
17885
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Australia
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Phone
17885
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+ 61 7 3138 3835
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Fax
17885
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Email
17885
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
8813
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Patsy Yates
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Address
8813
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School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology Victoria Park Road Kelvin Grove QLD 4059
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Country
8813
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Australia
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Phone
8813
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+ 61 7 3138 3835
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Fax
8813
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Email
8813
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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