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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000228583
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/12/2014
Date registered
12/03/2015
Date last updated
12/03/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Internet-based based delivery of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy versus Motivation, Feedback and Support for Pathological gambling
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Scientific title
Investigation of therapeutic outcomes associated with internet-based cognitive behaviour therapy in comparison to internet-based motivation, feedback and support , among adult outpatients diagnosed with Pathological Gambling.
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Secondary ID [1]
281229
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1134-6671
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Pathological Gambling
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
287750
287750
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Mental Health
294146
294146
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0
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Addiction
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arm 1:Internet-based Cognitive Behaviour Therapy for pathological gambling. Content of treatment involved assessment, psychoeducation, strategies to challenge gambling related cognitions, and strategies to reduce gambling related behaviours. There were four therapists involved in the program. Each therapist had experience delivering Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and held provisional registration as psychologists. Each psychologist undertook weekly supervision with the primary author (Casey). There were six session total, with one session completed per week over the internet. Each session was expected to take participants approximately 1 hour to complete. Adherence was monitored by recording the number of online sessions completed by each participant.
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Intervention code [1]
285695
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Arm 2: active treatment control condition (Internet-based Motivation, Feedback, and Support) in which participants had access to only selected portions of the I-CBT program. These portions focused on the monitoring of gambling behaviours, provided participants with feedback on their progress as well as supportive messages. There were four therapists involved in the program. Each therapist had experience delivering Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and held provisional registration as psychologists. Each psychologist undertook weekly supervision with the primary author (Casey). Each I-MFS session took approximately 5-10 minutes to complete. Arm 3: a waitlist control condition. All sessions are completed online, once a week for six weeks. Participants in Arm 3: the waitlist control condition were randomly allocated to Arm 1 or Arm 2 after the 6 week waitlist period.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Gambling amount in dollars measured by self report form clients
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Pre treatment, Mid treatment (week 3), post treatment (6 weeks), 3 month follow up, 6 month follow up, 12 month follow up
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Primary outcome [2]
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Gambling Frequency (measured by participant self report on the number of times gambled over the specified time period)
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Assessment method [2]
293846
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Timepoint [2]
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Pre treatment, Mid treatment (week 3), post treatment (6 week), 3 month follow up, 6 month follow up, 12 month follow up
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Primary outcome [3]
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Gambling Severity - assessed using the Gambling Symptom Assessment Scale (Kim, Grant, Potenza & Hollander, 2009)
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Pre treatment each week of treatment (six time points). For participants in the waitlist control - pre treatment, mid wait, and post wait.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Gambling Behaviour - measured using the South Oaks Gambling (Lesieur & Blume, 1987)
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Assessment method [1]
311974
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Timepoint [1]
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Pre treatment, Mid treatment (week 3), post treatment (week 6), 3 month follow up, 6 month follow up, 12 month follow up
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Gambling Urges - measured using the Gambling Urge Scale (Raylu & Oei, 2004).
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Assessment method [2]
311975
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Timepoint [2]
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Pre treatment, Mid treatment (week 3), post treatment (week 6), 3 month follow up, 6 month follow up, 12 month follow up
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Self Efficacy - measured using the Gambling Refusal Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (Casey, Oei, Melville, Bourke & Newcombe, 2008)
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Assessment method [3]
311976
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Timepoint [3]
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Pre treatment, Mid treatment (week 3), post treatment (week 6), 3 month follow up, 6 month follow up, 12 month follow up
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales (Lovibond & Lovibond, 1995)
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Assessment method [4]
311977
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Timepoint [4]
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Pre treatment, Mid treatment (week 3), post treatment (week 6), 3 month follow up, 6 month follow up, 12 month follow up
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Gambling Related Cognitions Scale (Raylu & Oei, 2004)
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Assessment method [5]
311978
0
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Timepoint [5]
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Pre treatment, Mid treatment (week 3), post treatment (week 6), 3 month follow up, 6 month follow up, 12 month follow up
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (Aasland, Babor, De La Fuente & Grant, 1993)
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Pre treatment, Mid treatment (week 3), post treatment (week 6), 3 month follow up, 6 month follow up, 12 month follow up
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Coping style - measured using the Brief COPE (Carver, 1997)
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Pre treatment, Mid treatment (week 3), post treatment (week 6), 3 month follow up, 6 month follow up, 12 month follow up
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Quality of Life Inventory (Frisch, 1994)
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Assessment method [8]
311981
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Timepoint [8]
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Pre treatment, Mid treatment (week 3), post treatment (week 6), 3 month follow up, 6 month follow up, 12 month follow up
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Satisfaction with Life Questionnaire (Diener, Emmons, Larsen & Griffin, 1985)
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Assessment method [9]
311982
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Timepoint [9]
311982
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Pre treatment, Mid treatment (week 3), post treatment (week 6), 3 month follow up, 6 month follow up, 12 month follow up
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Meet criteria for pathological gambling, as described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, fourth editions (DSM-IV-TR).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
If the participant was already receiving additional assistance for their gambling problem, if they were involved in legal proceedings related to their gambling behaviour, if they were not proficient with English, were at a high risk of suicide, were acutely psychotic, or if the gambling behaviour only occurred in the context of a Manic Episode.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/01/2007
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Actual
1/01/2007
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
26/06/2008
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
180
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Regulatory Policy and Community Awareness, Department of Employment, Economic Development and Innovation
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Address [1]
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Queensland, Australia. The specific government department no longer exists and as such no street address can be provided.
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Griffith University
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Address
176 Messines Ridge Road, Mt Gravatt, Queensland, Australia 4111
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Queensland
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Address [1]
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University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia, 4067
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Country [1]
289148
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
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Hospital
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Name [2]
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CBT Unit, Toowong Private Hospital
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Address [2]
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496 Milton Rd, Toowong, Queensland, Australia, 4066
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Griffith University Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Griffith University, 176 Messines Ridge Road, Mt Gravatt, Queensland, Australia. 4111
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Ethics committee country [1]
292117
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
292117
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Approval date [1]
292117
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06/06/2005
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Ethics approval number [1]
292117
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study was to investigate an internet based treatment for pathological gambling. Participants were randomly allocated to three groups; an internet based treatment based on cognitive behavioural strategies, an internet based treatment based on motivational and supportive techniques, and a waitlist control. The two treatment groups consists of one weekly session, for six weeks duration. Participants in the waitlist control group were offered treatment on completion of the six week wait period. Measures were taken pre treatment, mid treatment/ wait, and post treatment/ wait, as well as some weekly measures throughout treatment.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
None to date
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Leanne Casey
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Address
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School of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Mt Gravatt Campus, 176 Messines Ridge Rd, Mt Gravatt, Queensland, Australia, 4122
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Country
34710
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 37353314
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Leanne Casey
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Address
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School of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Mt Gravatt Campus, 176 Messines Ridge Rd, Mt Gravatt, Queensland, Australia, 4122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 37353314
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Leanne Casey
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Address
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School of Applied Psychology, Griffith University, Mt Gravatt Campus, 176 Messines Ridge Rd, Mt Gravatt, Queensland, Australia, 4122
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 7 37353314
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Fax
8885
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Dimensions AI
Internet-Based Delivery of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Compared to Monitoring, Feedback and Support for Problem Gambling: A Randomised Controlled Trial
2017
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10899-016-9666-y
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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