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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12612001004853
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
17/09/2012
Date registered
18/09/2012
Date last updated
9/07/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effects of common sleeping pills on arousal and muscle function during sleep
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Scientific title
Effects of common sedatives on respiratory arousal and upper airway muscle function during sleep in healthy men and women with and without sleep apnoea
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Secondary ID [1]
281240
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Nil
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Trial acronym
Nil
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Sleep apnoea
287432
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
287767
287767
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0
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Sleep apnoea
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arm 1: temazepam (10mg), once only immediately before going to bed, taken orally
Arm 2 zopiclone (7.5mg), once only immediately before going to bed, taken orally
Arm 3: zolpidem (10mg), once only immediately before going to bed, taken orally
1 week washout between treatments
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Intervention code [1]
285707
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo, taken orally (participants will act as thier own controls in a cross-over design)
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Respiratory arousal threshold (negative pharyngeal pressure immediately prior to arousal from sleep using an epiglottic pressure catheter inserted via the nostril)
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Assessment method [1]
287996
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Timepoint [1]
287996
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Acute overnight studies on drug vs. placebo
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Secondary outcome [1]
299227
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Upper airway muscle responsiveness (EMG)
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Assessment method [1]
299227
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Timepoint [1]
299227
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Acute overnight studies on drug vs. placebo
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Secondary outcome [2]
299228
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Upper airway collapsibility (Pcrit)
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Assessment method [2]
299228
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Timepoint [2]
299228
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Acute overnight studies on drug vs. placebo
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Secondary outcome [3]
299229
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Respiratory control stability (loop gain)
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Assessment method [3]
299229
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Timepoint [3]
299229
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Acute overnight studies on drug vs. placebo
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Secondary outcome [4]
299230
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Ventilatory responses
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Assessment method [4]
299230
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Timepoint [4]
299230
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Acute overnight studies on drug vs. placebo
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Healthy men and women with and without sleep apnoea
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
-Known allergy or previous adverse reaction to temazepam, zopiclone or zolpidem
-Medications known to affect muscle activity or sleep
-Pregnant or nursing mothers
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
25/09/2012
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Actual
27/09/2012
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
26/08/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
8/10/2015
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Sample size
Target
25
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Accrual to date
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Final
28
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of New South Wales
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Address [1]
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UNSW Medicine
University of New South Wales
SYDNEY NSW 2052
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Country [1]
286018
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Government body
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Name [2]
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NHMRC (APP1042493)
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Address [2]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
GPO Box 1421
Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [2]
287829
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Neuroscience Research Australia
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Address
Barker Street
Randwick
NSW 2031
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
284834
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Address [1]
284834
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Country [1]
284834
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
288069
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University of New South Wales Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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UNSW Grants Management Office Rupert Myers Building, Level 3, South Wing The University of New South Wales SYDNEY NSW 2052
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
288069
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Approval date [1]
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14/03/2012
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Ethics approval number [1]
288069
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HC12028
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this physiology study is to examine the effects of common sleeping pills (sedatives) on the awakening (arousal) response to respiratory stimuli during sleep and their effects on upper airway muscles, airway function, and breathing responses during sleep.
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Trial website
Nil
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Trial related presentations / publications
Carberry JC, Fisher LP, Grunstein RR, Gandevia SC, McKenzie DK, Butler JE, Eckert DJ. Role of common hypnotics on the phenotypic causes of OSA: Paradoxical effects of zolpidem. Eur Respir J 2017;50:pii: 1701344 doi:10.1183/13993003.01344-2017.
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Public notes
Nil
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
34718
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Dr Danny Eckert
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Address
34718
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Neuroscience Research Australia Barker Street Randwick, NSW 2031
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9399 1814
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Fax
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Email
34718
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr. Danny Eckert
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Address
17965
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Neuroscience Research Australia
Barker Street
Randwick, NSW
2031
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Country
17965
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Australia
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Phone
17965
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+61 2 9399 1814
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Fax
17965
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Email
17965
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr. Danny Eckert
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Address
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Neuroscience Research Australia
Barker Street
Randwick, NSW
2031
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
8893
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+61 2 9399 1814
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Fax
8893
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Email
8893
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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