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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613000093785
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
17/01/2013
Date registered
24/01/2013
Date last updated
26/02/2014
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A comparison of humidified and unconditioned gases in the delivery room for stabilising preterm infants less than 30 weeks gestation at birth
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Scientific title
A randomised controlled trial comparing the effect on admission temperature of humidified versus unconditioned gases during the stabilisation of preterm infants less than 30 weeks gestation at birth
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Secondary ID [1]
281742
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
The HUMID Study
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Prematurity
288082
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
288424
288424
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0
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Complications of newborn
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Infants under 30 weeks gestation who require respiratory support at birth will receive positive pressure delivered by gases (oxygen and air) that are heated and humidified using a heated humidifier unit. Infants requiring ongoing respiratory support will continue to receive heated and humidified gases during transport to the neonatal intensive and special care unit (NISC).
The intervention will be given for the duration of the stabilisation in the delivery room and transport from the delivery room to the NISC. This will differ on a case by case basis and be directed by the attending clinican.
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Intervention code [1]
286374
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Infants under 30 weeks gestation who require respiratory support at birth will receive positive pressure delivered by unconditioned gases (oxygen and air) which is the current standard care. Infants requiring ongoing respiratory support will continue to receive unconditioned gases (oxygen and air) during transport to the neonatal intensive and special care unit (NISC).
The standard care treatment will be given for the duration of the stabilisation in the delivery room and transport from the delivery room to the NISC. This will differ on a case by case basis and be directed by the attending clinican.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
288591
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Rectal temperature measured with a Nexcare digital thermometer on admission to the neonatal intensive and special care unit.
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Assessment method [1]
288591
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Timepoint [1]
288591
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On admission to the neonatal intensive and special care unit
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Secondary outcome [1]
300548
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Intubation in the first 24 hours.
This outcome will be assessed from patient data recorded in the medical records and nursing charts.
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Assessment method [1]
300548
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Timepoint [1]
300548
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24 hours of age
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Secondary outcome [2]
300549
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Requirement for surfactant replacement.
This outcome will be assessed from patient data recorded in the medical records and nursing charts.
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Assessment method [2]
300549
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Timepoint [2]
300549
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72 hours
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Secondary outcome [3]
300551
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Highest inspired oxygen requirement within the first 24 hours following admission to the neonatal intensive and special care unit.
This outcome will be assessed from patient data recorded in the medical records and nursing charts.
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Assessment method [3]
300551
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Timepoint [3]
300551
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24 hours of age
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Secondary outcome [4]
300612
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Worst blood gas pH in the first 24 hours.
This outcome will be assessed from patient data recorded in the medical records and nursing charts.
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Assessment method [4]
300612
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Timepoint [4]
300612
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24 hours of age
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Secondary outcome [5]
300613
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Incidence of air leaks diagnosed clinically or on radiological examination. This outcome will be assessed from patient data recorded in the medical records and nursing charts and reports of radiological examinations.
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Assessment method [5]
300613
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Timepoint [5]
300613
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Incidence monitored until discharge from hospital
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Secondary outcome [6]
300614
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Incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia defined as requirement for respiratory support and/or oxygen at 36 weeks corrected gestation.
This outcome will be assessed from patient data recorded in the medical records and nursing charts.
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Assessment method [6]
300614
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Timepoint [6]
300614
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36 weeks corrected gestation
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Secondary outcome [7]
300615
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Total duration in days of respiratory support including ventilation via an endotrachael tube, nasal continuous positive airway pressure, high flow nasal cannulae and low flow oxygen.
This outcome will be assessed from patient data recorded in the medical records and nursing charts.
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Assessment method [7]
300615
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Timepoint [7]
300615
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Until discharge from hospital
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Secondary outcome [8]
300616
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Length of hospital stay (combined duration of stay in level 1, 2 and 3 units)
This outcome will be assessed from patient data recorded in the medical records and nursing charts.
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Assessment method [8]
300616
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Timepoint [8]
300616
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Until discharge from hospital
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Secondary outcome [9]
300617
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All cause mortality before discharge from hospital.
This outcome will be assessed from patient data recorded in the medical records and nursing charts.
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Assessment method [9]
300617
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Timepoint [9]
300617
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Until discharge from hospital
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Secondary outcome [10]
300618
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Associated morbidities: a) hypotension requiring inotrope support; b) patent ductus arteriosus requiring treatment;
c) Ultrasound evidence of brain injury: Grade 3 or 4 intraventricular haemorrhage and Periventricular Leucomalacia.
This outcome will be assessed from patient data recorded in the medical records and nursing charts.
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Assessment method [10]
300618
0
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Timepoint [10]
300618
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Until discharge from hospital
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Preterm infants less than 30 weeks gestation born in the participating centres
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Minimum age
23
Weeks
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Maximum age
29
Weeks
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Maternal pyrexia greater than 38.0 degrees celsius within 4 hours of birth. Consent not obtained Imperforate anus (this will be a post randomisation exclusion) No requirement for respiratory support (this will be a post randomisation exclusion)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Sealed opaque envelopes
Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes containing the allocaton will be opened by the researcher or clinican just before birth.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Allocation will be stratified by gestational age (23-25 and 26-29 weeks) and site.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/01/2013
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Actual
19/02/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
268
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
402
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The Royal Women's Hospital - Parkville
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Recruitment hospital [2]
407
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Monash Medical Centre - Clayton campus - Clayton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
6171
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3052 - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
6174
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3168 - Clayton
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
286531
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Government body
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Name [1]
286531
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National Health and Medical Research Council Program Grant
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Address [1]
286531
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National Health and Medical Research Council
16 Marcus Clarke Street
Canberra
ACT 2601
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Country [1]
286531
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
286534
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Hospital
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Name [2]
286534
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The Royal Women's Hospital
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Address [2]
286534
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Cnr Grattan Street and Flemington Road
Parkville
Victoria 3052
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Country [2]
286534
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Professor Peter Davis
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Address
The Royal Women's Hospital
Cnr Grattan Street and Flemington Road
Parkville
Victoria 3052
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
285319
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None
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Name [1]
285319
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Address [1]
285319
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Country [1]
285319
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
288604
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The Royal Women's Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
288604
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Cnr Grattan Street and Flemington Road Parkville Victoria 3052
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Ethics committee country [1]
288604
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
288604
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12/12/2012
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Approval date [1]
288604
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Ethics approval number [1]
288604
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12/45
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Summary
Brief summary
Infants born very prematurely (under 30 weeks gestation) often require support with their breathing after birth as their lungs are stiff and they find it hard to fill them with air. In order to help infants breathe we use a flow of gas (oxygen and air) to provide pressure to help open their lungs. In this study we are comparing whether it is better to use a gas flow that has been warmed and moistened (humidified), compared to the standard method of using gas directly from the cylinder or wall (unconditioned). Humidifying gases is routine within the setting of the neonatal intensive care but is not extended to use in the delivery room setting. The purpose of this study is to find out whether the use of humidified gases in the delivery room is better in helping premature infants stay warm immediately after birth. The primary outcome will be measurement of rectal temperature on admission to the neonatal and intensive care unit (NISC).
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
36890
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Dr Lorraine McGrory
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Address
36890
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Newborn Research
Level 7
The Royal Women's Hospital
Cnr Grattan Street and Flemington Road
Parkville
VIC 3052
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Country
36890
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Australia
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Phone
36890
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+61 3 83453776
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Fax
36890
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Email
36890
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
36891
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Lorraine McGrory
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Address
36891
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Newborn Research
Level 7
The Royal Women's Hospital
Cnr Grattan Street and Flemington Road
Parkville
VIC 3052
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Country
36891
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Australia
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Phone
36891
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+61 3 83453776
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Fax
36891
0
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Email
36891
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
36892
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Lorraine McGrory
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Address
36892
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Newborn Research
Level 7
The Royal Women's Hospital
Cnr Grattan Street and Flemington Road
Parkville
VIC 3052
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Country
36892
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Australia
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Phone
36892
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+61 3 83453776
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Fax
36892
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Email
36892
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
A Randomized Trial of Conditioned or Unconditioned Gases for Stabilizing Preterm Infants at Birth.
2018
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2017.09.006
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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