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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613000540718
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
8/05/2013
Date registered
14/05/2013
Date last updated
14/05/2013
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Vitamin D and Mood Study
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Scientific title
Effect of vitamin D supplementation on wellbeing in young adults – a randomised controlled trial
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Secondary ID [1]
282471
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NIL
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1142-8227
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
depression
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emotional wellbeing
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
289432
289432
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0
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Depression
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Mental Health
289433
289433
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0
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Studies of normal psychology, cognitive function and behaviour
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Vitamin D oral capsule in six monthly doses of 50,000 IU.
A blood sample will be taken at the beginning and end of study to confirm effectiveness of the dose in increasing serum 25(OH)D. To achieve adherence, participants take the first dose under supervision, and receive text reminders to take all other 5 doses with a request to confirm having taken the dose with a return text. At the end of the study, participants will be asked to return their supplement bottles with any remaining capsules.
Participants will complete monthly online surveys on depression, wellbeing and moods.
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Intervention code [1]
287118
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Other interventions
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo, oral capsule in six monthly doses, with the same procedure of monitoring adherence and measuring wellbeing as in the active ingredient group.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
289536
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differences in CESD scores as a measure of depressive symptomatology
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Assessment method [1]
289536
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Timepoint [1]
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six months after randomisation
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Primary outcome [2]
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differences in positive and negative moods based on the mood circumplex
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Assessment method [2]
289537
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Timepoint [2]
289537
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six months after randomisation
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Secondary outcome [1]
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differences in psychological wellbeing measured through the Flourishing Scale
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Assessment method [1]
302699
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Timepoint [1]
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six months after randomisation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
*Females aged 18-40 years
*Cell phone/internet access
*Willingness to provide repeated blood sample
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
40
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
*Current/planned vitamin D supplementation (including as part of combined supplement)
*Chronic liver and kidney disease; arteriosclerosis or cardiac function impairment; sarcoidosis and other possible granulomatous diseases
*Medication, including anticonvulsants, glucocorticoids and barbiturates that might affect vitamin D metabolism
*Overseas travel during study period (Feb-Oct 2013)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation carried out by the supplement provider off-site and will only be revealed at the completion of trial. Participants receive their supplements in numbered containers.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
Hierarchical multilevel modelling, regression, time series analysis
The sample size was determined based on being able to detect a clinically significant difference of 5 points on the depression scale used at an alpha level of 0.05.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
25/02/2013
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Actual
13/03/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
28/03/2013
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Actual
12/04/2013
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
152
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
5071
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
5071
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Otago
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
287251
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Otago Research Grant
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Address [1]
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University of Otago
PO Box 56
Dunedin 9054
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Country [1]
287251
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr Lisa Houghton
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Address
Department of Human Nutrition
University of Otago
PO Box 56
Dunedin 9054
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
286002
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Individual
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Name [1]
286002
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Dr Tamlin Conner
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Address [1]
286002
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Department of Psychology
University of Otago
PO Box 56
Dunedin 9054
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Country [1]
286002
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New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
286003
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Individual
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Name [2]
286003
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Maria Polak
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Address [2]
286003
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Department of Psychology
University of Otago
PO Box 56
Dunedin 9054
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Country [2]
286003
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New Zealand
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
289231
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Human Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
289231
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University of Otago PO Box 56 Dunedin 9054
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Ethics committee country [1]
289231
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
289231
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21/01/2013
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Approval date [1]
289231
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27/02/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
289231
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13/031
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Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this project is to test whether vitamin D supplementation over the winter improves mood. Epidemiological evidence has linked low vitamin D status to a range of mood disorders, including major depressive disorder, seasonal affective disorder, and premenstrual syndrome. New Zealanders are low in vitamin D during the winter season; however, studies examining whether vitamin D supplementation can improve mood-related outcomes are limited.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Lisa Houghton
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Address
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Department of Human Nutrition
University of Otago
PO Box 56
Dunedin 9054
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+6434797294
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Fax
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Email
39894
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
39895
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Tamlin Conner
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Address
39895
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Department of Psychology
University of Otago
PO Box 56
Dunedin 9054
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Country
39895
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New Zealand
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Phone
39895
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+6434797624
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Fax
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Email
39895
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
39896
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Lisa Houghton
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Address
39896
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Department of Human Nutrition
University of Otago
PO Box 56
Dunedin 9054
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Country
39896
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New Zealand
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Phone
39896
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+6434797294
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Fax
39896
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Email
39896
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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