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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613000580774
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
21/05/2013
Date registered
23/05/2013
Date last updated
23/05/2013
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The Maternal Pertussis Randomised Control Trial: best practice for the communication of pertussis booster vaccine recommendations to new mothers.
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Scientific title
The influence of baseline attitudes, modifiable factors and health message framing on whooping cough booster vaccine uptake among new mothers on the postnatal ward.
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Secondary ID [1]
282543
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Nil Known.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Pertussis
289212
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
289546
289546
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0
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Childbirth and postnatal care
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Public Health
289547
289547
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0
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Health promotion/education
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Health-message framing: The tri-fold, coloured A4 pamphlet was written either in a gain or loss frame, indicating either what mothers gain from the cocooning strategy or what mothers would lose by not receiving the pertussis booster vaccine (for adults). The intervention was administered by the research nurse once the baseline questionnaire was completed. Allocation concealment was implement by placing the pamphlet in an opaque envelope. The interventions ( gain or loss pamphlet) were allocated to participants using random block allocation by week.
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Intervention code [1]
287213
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
The control was the standard NSW Health pertussis facts sheet (A4, double sided). The printed factsheet was accessed from http://www.health.nsw.gov.au/factsheets/infectious/pertussis.html (Date: 14/SEPT/2009) and was the only available pertussis resource at the commencement of the study.
The control pamphlet was placed in an opaque envelope. It was distributed by a research nurse (blinded) once the participant had completed the questionnaire. Random block allocation by week was used.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Pertussis booster vaccine uptake by postpartum women, assessed by follow up questionnaire completed prior to discharge.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Immediate postpartum period (prior to discharge from hospital following childbirth).
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Baseline attitude and other factors influencing vaccine uptake were assessed using a self-administered, web-based questionnaire completed on an Apple Ipad (Registered Trademark) at the participant's bedside.
The questionnaire was comprised of 5 parts structure according to the Health Belief Model framework, with questions on: a) pertussis vaccination information sources b) pertussis susceptibility and severity c) vaccine benefits and barriers d) intentions to be vaccinated and e) demographic information.
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Assessment method [1]
302924
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Timepoint [1]
302924
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At baseline (following completion of the baseline questionnaire, prior to allocation of the intervention or control).
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Secondary outcome [2]
302970
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Additional follow up ( by preferred method of phone or email) to assess household pertussis vaccine status and household exposure to pertussis and/or epidsode/s of pertussis.
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Assessment method [2]
302970
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Timepoint [2]
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six months postpartum
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Postpartum women not up to date with pertussis booster recommendations ( dTpa <10 years)
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Requires an interpreter.
Unable to given written informed consent.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
All postpartum women present during recruitment days ( 2 week days) are approached sequentially (room by room on the postnatal ward) by the research nurse. Following consent, an electronic, web-based self-administered baseline questionnaire is completed on an Apple Ipad (Registered Trademark). Next, the allocated intervention for that week, concealed in an opaque envelope, is given to the participant by the research nurse.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Random block allocation by week, generated using a computerised random number table.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people administering the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
A sample size of N=1080 is required to detect a difference between the gain-frame, loss-frame and control, with 80% confidence at the 0.05 level. This includes a 20% margin for non-response. Calculation based on vaccine coverage of 75%-80% post intervention.
Frequencies reported as percentages for all questions. Chi-square analysis to test for association of pertussis booster vaccine uptake and demographic, attitudinal, awareness and behavioural variables. Multiple logistic regression of significant variables in the univariate analysis is undertaken to determine predictors of vaccine uptake on the postnatal ward.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
26/03/2012
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
9/09/2013
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
1080
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
6910
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2065 - St Leonards
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
287331
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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GlaxoSmithKline
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Address [1]
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436 Johnston St, Abbotsford, VIC, 3067
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Country [1]
287331
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Associate Professor John Sinn
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Address
Department of Neonatology
Level 5 Douglas Building
Royal North Shore Hospital
Pacific Highway,
St Leonards, NSW, 2065
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
286078
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Address [1]
286078
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Country [1]
286078
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Summary
Brief summary
The cocooning strategy, which was implemented in Australia in 2009, can have a strong protective effect (indirect) against pertussis in infants. To achieve high maternal coverage, understanding maternal attitudes and other potentially influential factors is important. In this study, we examined the influence of baseline attitudes, modifiable factors and health message framing on pertussis booster vaccine uptake among postpartum women in the hospital setting.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof John Sinn
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Address
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Department of Neonatology
level 5 Douglas Building
Royal North Shore Hospital
Pacific Highway,
St Leonards, NSW, 2065
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61294632183
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
40247
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Elizabeth Hayles
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Address
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Department of Neonatology
level 5 Douglas Building
Royal North Shore Hospital
Pacific Highway,
St Leonards, NSW, 2065
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Country
40247
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Australia
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Phone
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+61294632197
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Fax
40247
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Email
40247
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
40248
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Elizabeth Hayles
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Address
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Department of Neonatology
level 5 Douglas Building
Royal North Shore Hospital
Pacific Highway,
St Leonards, NSW, 2065
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Country
40248
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Australia
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Phone
40248
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+61294632197
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Fax
40248
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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