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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613000624785
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/05/2013
Date registered
31/05/2013
Date last updated
5/11/2015
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of a formulated honey in type 2 diabetes
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Scientific title
The effects of a formulated honey with cinnamon, chromium and magnesium on glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in subjects with type 2 diabetes.
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Secondary ID [1]
282581
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
nil
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Trial acronym
nil
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Diabetes
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Condition category
Condition code
Metabolic and Endocrine
289597
289597
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0
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Diabetes
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Alternative and Complementary Medicine
289625
289625
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0
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Other alternative and complementary medicine
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This study aims to compare a formulated honey designed to deliver benefits to people with type 2 diabetes over and above the benefit of honey itself. To this end kanuka honey has been combined with cinnamon, chromium and magnesium to create a honey dietary supplement that may deliver positive effects on blood glucose and insulin levels. 15g of honey orally is administered daily for 40 days containing 200 micrograms chromium, 120mg magnesium and 1.5g cinnamon. Adherence will be monitored by returned amounts of honey at the end of 40days. There will be a 20 day washout period between treatments.
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Intervention code [1]
287248
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Plain kanuka honey will be administered orally, 15g per day for 40 days.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Fasting glucose by serum assay
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, 40 days
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Primary outcome [2]
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Fasting insulin by serum assay
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Assessment method [2]
289689
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Timepoint [2]
289689
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Baseline, 40 days
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Secondary outcome [1]
303016
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Blood lipids by serum assay
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Assessment method [1]
303016
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Timepoint [1]
303016
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Baseline, 40 days
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Secondary outcome [2]
303017
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HbA1c by serum assay
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Assessment method [2]
303017
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Timepoint [2]
303017
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Baseline, 40 days
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Type 2 diabetes on metformin or no oral hypoglycaemic agents
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
75
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Sulphonylurea or insulin use
Medications that could affect glucose tolerance eg oral steroids
HbA1c level > 80mmol/mol
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
After the baseline visit the order in which the honeys will be administered will be randomised. Allocation will be done by sealed opaque envelope, sequentially numbered.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Random sequence will be computer generated.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
masking cannot be used due to the colour and aroma of the cinnamon
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
ANOVA for area under the curve glucose and insulin from baseline OGTT, then for differences between baseline and 40 days for all variables. A 2 arm crossover trial requires multiples of N=2 as there are 2 possible orders of treatment administration. Previous data on the variability of measurements of glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity were used to calculate required sample size. Calculations performed using a one-sample T-test and a 2 sided type-1 error rate of 5% revealed a sample size of 12 would be 90% powered to detect a clinically significant difference between the treatment groups.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/08/2013
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Actual
11/12/2013
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2014
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Actual
11/04/2014
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
12
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Accrual to date
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Final
12
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
5115
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Wellington
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Honeylab
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Address [1]
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10 Sterling gate drive, bethlehem, tauranga 3110
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Jeremy Krebs
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Address
Private Bag 31907
Wellington 6021
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
286109
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None
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Name [1]
286109
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Address [1]
286109
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Country [1]
286109
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
289338
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Central Region Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ministry of Health No 1 The Terrace PO Box 5013 Wellington 6021
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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04/06/2013
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Approval date [1]
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20/08/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
289338
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to compare a formulated honey designed to deliver benefits to people with type 2 diabetes over and above the benefit of honey itself. To this end kanuka honey has been combined with cinnamon, chromium and magnesium to create a honey dietary supplement that may deliver positive effects on blood glucose and insulin levels. This formulated honey will be compared with ordinary kanuka honey firstly in an oral glucose tolerance test for acute glucose and insulin response, then over 40 days in an intervention.
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Trial website
nil
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Trial related presentations / publications
Whitfield P, Parry-Strong A, Walsh E, Weatherall M, Krebs JD. The effect of a cinnamon, chromium and magnesium formulated honey on glycaemic control, weight loss and lipid parameters in Type 2 diabetes: An open-label cross-over randomised controlled trial. European Journal of Nutrition 2015 on line DOI 10.1007/s00394-015-0926-x
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Public notes
nil
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Jeremy Krebs
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Address
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Capital and Coast DHB
Private bag 7902
Wellington 6021
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Country
40374
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+6448062458
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Cecilia Ross
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Address
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Capital and Coast DHB
Private bag 7902
Wellington 6021
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+6448062458
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Amber Parry Strong
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Address
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Capital and Coast DHB
Private bag 7902
Wellington 6021
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+6448062458
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Fax
40376
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
The effect of a cinnamon-, chromium- and magnesium-formulated honey on glycaemic control, weight loss and lipid parameters in type 2 diabetes: an open-label cross-over randomised controlled trial.
2016
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00394-015-0926-x
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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