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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613000882729
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
2/08/2013
Date registered
7/08/2013
Date last updated
19/05/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Is a new type of socket joint of a hip prosthesis stable without the use of screws in patients undergoing total hip replacement?
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Scientific title
Radiostereometric analysis of acetabular component migration following randomisation to either a non-holed tantalum trabecular metal-coated acetabular shell or a cluster-holed titanium fibre metal-coated acetabular shell fixed with one or two screws in patients with osteoarthritis scheduled to undergo primary total hip replacement through posterior a approach
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Secondary ID [1]
282939
0
None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1146-3066
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Migration of the acetabular component of a total hip replacement prosthesis
289758
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
290099
290099
0
0
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Osteoarthritis
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Surgery
290126
290126
0
0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Primary total hip replacement using a tantalum trabecular metal coated acetabular shell. This is a surgical procedure where the femoral head is removed and replaced by a 28 mm metal prosthetic femoral head, which is attached to a femoral stem inserted into the femur. The head then articulates with a plastic (highly cross-linked polyethylene) liner in a metal acetabular shell, which is inserted into the acetabulum. Initial stability of the shell is achieved by press-fit fixation, without the use of screws. The duration of the operation is between about 45 minutes and 4 hours, depending on the complexity of the operation.
During the operation tiny tantalum beads are inserted into the periprosthetic bone to enable determination of acetabular component migration using a highly sophisticated radiographic technique, namely radiostereometric analysis.
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Intervention code [1]
287643
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Treatment: Devices
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Intervention code [2]
287661
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Treatment: Surgery
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Comparator / control treatment
Primary total hip replacement using a titanium fibre metal coated acetabular shell. This is a surgical procedure where the femoral head is removed and replaced by a 28 mm metal prosthetic femoral head, which is attached to a femoral stem inserted into the femur. The head then articulates with a plastic (highly cross-linked polyethylene) liner in a metal acetabular shell, which is inserted into the acetabulum. Initial stability of the shell is achieved through the use of one or two screws into the acetabulum. The duration of the operation is between about 45 minutes and 4 hours, depending on the complexity of the operation.
During the operation tiny tantalum beads are inserted into the polyethylene liner and periprosthetic bone to enable determination of polyethylene wear and acetabular component migration using a highly sophisticated radiographic technique, namely radiostereometric analysis.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
290140
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Percentage of patients with acetabular shell migration exceeding 1 mm, as measured by radiostereometric analysis.
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Assessment method [1]
290140
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Timepoint [1]
290140
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2 years following total hip replacement
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Secondary outcome [1]
304007
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Mean acetabular component migration, as measured by radiostereometric analysis
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Assessment method [1]
304007
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Timepoint [1]
304007
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1, 2, 3, 5, 7 and 10 years following total hip replacement
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. undergoing primary total hip replacement through posterior approach
2. diagnosis of osteoarthritis
3. walking ability restricted only by hip pathology
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Minimum age
40
Years
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Maximum age
64
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. previous infection
2. inflammatory arthritis
3. Crowe-2 DDH or worse dysplasia
4. abnormal acetabulum
5. increased risk of osteopaenia
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
A Registration Form detailing all inclusion and exclusion criteria is completed for every patient who is to undergo primary total hip replacement by one of the collaborating surgeons. All eligible patients are then given a Patient Information Sheet/Consent Form. Consenting patients are then stratified and randomised. An envelope with the allocation either to a tantalum trabecular metal or titanium fibre metal acetabular component is opened intra-operatively and, after intra-operative exclusion criteria have been assessed, the allocated acetabular component is inserted.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Patients are stratified for a number of factors that may affect outcomes (eg surgeon, age).
A listing of all possible combinations of allocations in pre-determined block sizes was prepared and each combination was allocated a number. Then a random number generator was used to choose the combination sequence for the block sizes required in each stratum.
Blocked randomisation is then undertaken within strata, with patients being randomised to receive a total hip prosthesis with either a tantalum trabecular metal or titanium fibre metal acetabular component.
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Sample size has been calculated on the basis of determining migration of the acetabular component from 0 to 2 years, using Makuch and Simon's method to show equivalence between groups. Specifically, a total sample size of 54 has been calculated as being necessary to show with 80% probability (1 - beta) that the two-sided 90% confidence limit (alpha) for the true difference in migration between the trabecular metal and titanium fibre groups does not exceed 0.20 (difference), assuming that 75% (p) of acetabular components will not migrate more than 1 mm at two years.
The sample size is increased to 64 to allow for attrition due to death and loss to follow-up.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
15/03/2007
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
15/10/2013
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
64
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
1388
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The Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
7249
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5000 - Adelaide
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
287729
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Government body
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Name [1]
287729
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
287729
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Level 1,
16 Marcus Clarke St,
Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [1]
287729
0
Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Prof Donald Howie
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Address
Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma
Level 4, Bice Building
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Tce
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
286457
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Individual
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Name [1]
286457
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Dr Oksana Holubowycz
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Address [1]
286457
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Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma
Level 4, Bice Building
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Tce
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country [1]
286457
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
277563
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Individual
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Name [1]
277563
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Assoc Prof LB Solomon
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Address [1]
277563
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Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma
Level 4, Bice Building
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Tce
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country [1]
277563
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
277564
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Individual
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Name [2]
277564
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Mr Stuart Callary
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Address [2]
277564
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Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma
Level 4, Bice Building
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Tce
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country [2]
277564
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
289685
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Royal Adelaide Hospital Research Ethics committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
289685
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Level 3, Hanson Institute Royal Adelaide Hospital North Tce Adelaide SA 5000
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Ethics committee country [1]
289685
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
289685
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Approval date [1]
289685
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31/01/2007
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Ethics approval number [1]
289685
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031114c
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Summary
Brief summary
This randomised controlled trial aims to determine whether a tantalum trabecular metal acetabular component in a primary total hip replacement prosthesis can achieve adequate initial fixation without the use of screws. This study utilises radiostereometric analysis, the most sensitive radiographic technique available to measure acetabular component migration in vivo.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
41886
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Prof Donald Howie
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Address
41886
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Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma
Level 4, Bice Building
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Tce
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
41886
0
Australia
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Phone
41886
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+61 8 8222 5563
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Fax
41886
0
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Email
41886
0
[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
41887
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Oksana Holubowycz
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Address
41887
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Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma
Level 4, Bice Building
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Tce
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
41887
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Australia
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Phone
41887
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+61 8 8222 5760
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Fax
41887
0
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Email
41887
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
41888
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Oksana Holubowycz
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Address
41888
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Department of Orthopaedics and Trauma
Level 4, Bice Building
Royal Adelaide Hospital
North Tce
Adelaide SA 5000
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Country
41888
0
Australia
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Phone
41888
0
+61 8 8222 5760
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Fax
41888
0
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Email
41888
0
[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Highly Porous Tantalum Acetabular Components Without Ancillary Screws Have Similar Migration to Porous Titanium Acetabular Components With Screws at 2 Years: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2020.05.049
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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