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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12613000979752
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
20/08/2013
Date registered
3/09/2013
Date last updated
28/10/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
28/10/2021
Date results provided
28/10/2021
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Waist circumference and postoperative adverse effects in patients undergoing elective non-cardiac surgeries
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Scientific title
Waist circumference as a predictor of major postoperative adverse outcomes following elective non-cardiac surgeries
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Secondary ID [1]
283043
0
None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1146-9654
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Obesity
289877
0
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postoperative adverse outcomes
289976
0
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Condition category
Condition code
Anaesthesiology
290240
290240
0
0
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Other anaesthesiology
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Diet and Nutrition
290349
290349
0
0
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Obesity
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Surgery
290350
290350
0
0
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Other surgery
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Measuring waist circumference along with neckcircumference in patients coming for noncardiac surgeries
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Intervention code [1]
287762
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
Measurement of BMI along with neckcircumference in patients coming for noncardiac surgeries
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
290261
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Major adverse outcomes as listed below:
1. Cardiac complications:
AMI Cardiac arrest Congestive cardiac failure Significant arrhythmias
2. Pulmonary complications:
Pneumonia Re-intubation Acute respiratory failure Failure to wean >24 hours post op
3. Acute kidney injury
4. Pulmonary embolism
5. Stroke
6. Sepsis/septic shock
7. Wound infections
8. Reoperation
9. Excess bleeding
10. Death
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Assessment method [1]
290261
0
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Timepoint [1]
290261
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within 30 days of the index operation
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Secondary outcome [1]
304220
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Length of stay from the day of surgery till discharge would be obtained from the discharge summary associated with primary admission
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Assessment method [1]
304220
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Timepoint [1]
304220
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during primary hospital admission
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Secondary outcome [2]
304386
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Health care costs per patient would be obtained from the data provided by the funding, activity and costing team of the hospital respectively. Total costs will be estimated by using clinical costing systems that links patient’s hospital identification number with the individual utilisation of in-patient services and reported in Australian Dollars.
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Assessment method [2]
304386
0
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Timepoint [2]
304386
0
associated with primary admission
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adults>/=18 years age, ASA I -III undergoing intermediate to high risk noncardiac elective surgeries requiring atleast an overnight stay in the hospital.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Procedures done under local anaesthesia or monitored anaesthesia care or sedation only, patients who have been on ventilation in ICU at least 48 hours preoperative, repeat operations within 30 days( only the prime operation is considered) ,pregnancy.
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Study design
Purpose
Screening
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
For this analysis, the predictor variables, waist circumference and BMI will be considered as both continuous and categorical variables, with cut-off values for overweight and obese as specified by the World Health Organisation. Descriptive statistics will be computed by frequency and percentage distribution for categorical data and mean with standard deviation for continuous data. A univariate logistic regression analysis of the predictor variables to the primary outcome, namely 30-day major adverse events will be performed followed by multivariate logistic regression after adjusting for the covariates namely demographics, preoperative comorbidities, preoperative laboratory values and intraoperative data including the complexity of surgeries, classified as either intermediate or high risk. Multiple least squares regression of length of stay and costs incurred on waist circumference and BMI will be separately performed both as univariate and multivariate models. These analyses will be repeated with neck circumference and waist to hip ratio to compare their association with the outcomes.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/10/2013
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Actual
9/04/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
10/06/2014
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
10/06/2014
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
153
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD
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Recruitment hospital [1]
1448
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The Prince Charles Hospital - Chermside
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
7281
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4032 - Chermside
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
287808
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Other
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Name [1]
287808
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Australian Newzealand College of Anaesthetists( ANZCA) Trials group pilot grant scheme
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Address [1]
287808
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ANZCA HOUSE 630 ST KILDA ROAD MELBOURNE VIC 3004 AUSTRALIA
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Country [1]
287808
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Dr.Usha Gurunathan
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Address
The Prince Charles Hospital, Rode Road, Chermside, QLD 4032
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
286535
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None
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Name [1]
286535
0
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Address [1]
286535
0
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Country [1]
286535
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Summary
Brief summary
Many recent studies have shown that overweight and mildly obese individuals have marginally better outcomes compared to individuals with normal weight following surgery or even nonsurgical situations such as heart related problems. However, body mass index (BMI) is not an accurate measure of body fat composition. We therefore need a measure that can be used at the bedside as well as one that can accurately predict the body fat composition and hence the risk associated with surgery. This pilot study is a miniature version of a future multicentre prospective cohort study to assess if waist circumference is a predictor of postoperative major adverse outcomes after elective non-cardiac surgeries. If that is so, we would like to know if it is better predictor than the currently popular predictor, BMI. We are also testing if other measures like waist to hip ratio, neck circumference are equally useful predictors or not.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
42262
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Dr Usha Gurunathan
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Address
42262
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The Prince Charles Hospital,Rode Road, Chermside, QLD 4032
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Country
42262
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Australia
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Phone
42262
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+ 61 7 3139 4000
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Fax
42262
0
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Email
42262
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
42263
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Usha Gurunathan
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Address
42263
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The Prince Charles Hospital,Rode Road, Chermside, QLD 4032
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Country
42263
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Australia
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Phone
42263
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+ 61 7 3139 4000
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Fax
42263
0
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Email
42263
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
42264
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Usha Gurunathan
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Address
42264
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The Prince Charles Hospital,Rode Road, Chermside, QLD 4032
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Country
42264
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Australia
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Phone
42264
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+ 61 7 3139 4000
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Fax
42264
0
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Email
42264
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Individual participant detail would not make any difference to their clinical care.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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