Please note that the copy function is not enabled for this field.
If you wish to
modify
existing outcomes, please copy and paste the current outcome text into the Update field.
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
LOGIN
CREATE ACCOUNT
MY TRIALS
REGISTER TRIAL
FAQs
HINTS AND TIPS
DEFINITIONS
Trial Review
The ANZCTR website will be unavailable from 1pm until 3pm (AEDT) on Wednesday the 30th of October for website maintenance. Please be sure to log out of the system in order to avoid any loss of data.
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this
information for consumers
Download to PDF
Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000239662
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/02/2014
Date registered
6/03/2014
Date last updated
6/03/2014
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Treatment of type 2 diabetes with antioxidant vitamin C therapy
Query!
Scientific title
Placebo-controlled cross-over trial investigating high dose oral vitamin C supplementation in people with type 2 diabetes
Query!
Secondary ID [1]
284173
0
Nil
Query!
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Query!
Trial acronym
Query!
Linked study record
Query!
Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Type 2 diabetes
291269
0
Query!
skeletal muscle insulin resistance
291306
0
Query!
Condition category
Condition code
Alternative and Complementary Medicine
291621
291621
0
0
Query!
Other alternative and complementary medicine
Query!
Metabolic and Endocrine
291659
291659
0
0
Query!
Diabetes
Query!
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Query!
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants will orally consume either 2 x 500mg ascorbic acid or 2 x placebo capsules daily for four months. A 4-week wash-out period will separate treatments. Trial order will be randomized.
Query!
Intervention code [1]
288871
0
Treatment: Other
Query!
Comparator / control treatment
identical-looking placebo capsules containing gelatin
Query!
Control group
Active
Query!
Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
291557
0
Measurement of insulin sensitivity using a euglycaemic, hyperinsulinaemic clamp coupled with the infusion of a stable glucose tracer (assessed using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) methods)
Query!
Assessment method [1]
291557
0
Query!
Timepoint [1]
291557
0
Immediately before and immediately after both 4-month interventions.
Query!
Secondary outcome [1]
307072
0
Measurement of vitamin C status in skeletal muscle and plasma, measured using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
Query!
Assessment method [1]
307072
0
Query!
Timepoint [1]
307072
0
Immediately before and immediately after both 4-month interventions.
Query!
Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Males and females with type 2 diabetes, no major medical illness apart from T2D, aged 35-70 years
Query!
Minimum age
35
Years
Query!
Query!
Maximum age
70
Years
Query!
Query!
Sex
Both males and females
Query!
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Query!
Key exclusion criteria
HbA1c >6.5% and <10.0%; total cholesterol <6.5mmol.L-1; triglycerides <4.0mmol.L-1; body mass index <35kg.m-2; systolic blood pressure <160mmHg; diastolic blood pressure <90mmHg; smoking, a history of cardiovascular, renal, respiratory or neurological disease; a heart murmur condition or bleeding disorder; haemochromatosis or iron overload disorders; insulin therapy, on oral anti-hyperglycaemic medications other than metformin (no greater than 2000mg total per day) or sulfonylureas and/or a dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 inhibitors; taking vitamin or herbal supplements during month prior to participation; taking medications known to influence insulin sensitivity; and if pregnant or planning a pregnancy during the trial period.
Query!
Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
Query!
Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
Query!
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Participants will undergo a screening session with our medical doctor during which a blood test and medical examination will occur to establish eligibility.
Participant trial order will be determined by a third party individual not directly involved in the trial. This individual will conceal treatments and determined the randomized allocation of treatments. Both vitamin C and placebo will be identical in appearance and sealed in identical opaque containers.
Query!
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Randomized via coin toss
Query!
Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
Query!
Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
Query!
Query!
Query!
Query!
Intervention assignment
Crossover
Query!
Other design features
Query!
Phase
Not Applicable
Query!
Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
Query!
Statistical methods / analysis
Query!
Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
Query!
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/05/2011
Query!
Actual
1/03/2012
Query!
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2012
Query!
Actual
1/02/2013
Query!
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Query!
Actual
Query!
Sample size
Target
24
Query!
Accrual to date
Query!
Final
Query!
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
Query!
Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
288803
0
University
Query!
Name [1]
288803
0
Deakin University
Query!
Address [1]
288803
0
221 Burwood Hwy, Burwood Victoria 3125
Query!
Country [1]
288803
0
Australia
Query!
Primary sponsor type
University
Query!
Name
Deakin University
Query!
Address
221 Burwood Hwy, Burwood Victoria 3125
Query!
Country
Australia
Query!
Secondary sponsor category [1]
287499
0
None
Query!
Name [1]
287499
0
Query!
Address [1]
287499
0
Query!
Country [1]
287499
0
Query!
Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
Query!
Ethics committee name [1]
290649
0
Deakin University Human Research Ethics Committee
Query!
Ethics committee address [1]
290649
0
221 Burwood Hwy, Burwood Victoria 3125
Query!
Ethics committee country [1]
290649
0
Australia
Query!
Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
290649
0
Query!
Approval date [1]
290649
0
14/12/2010
Query!
Ethics approval number [1]
290649
0
2010-256
Query!
Summary
Brief summary
Reactive oxygen species are the by-products of energy generation and thought to cause problems with maintaining glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes. Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is an antioxidant and is the most common vitamin supplement taken by adult Australians (17% of the population). Its antioxidant effects might lower the levels of these reactive oxygen species and improve the health of people with type 2 diabetes. Aims: To examine if antioxidant vitamin C supplementation reduces the levels of reactive oxygen species and improves insulin sensitivity in skeletal muscle of people with type 2 diabetes. Significance: Studies that have examined the effectiveness of vitamin C supplementation in the treatment of type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance in humans have so far produced conflicting and disappointing results, due, at least in part, to inadequate study design and a failure to measure the antioxidant action of vitamin C and insulin sensitivity at the key site of insulin action, which is skeletal muscle. The outcomes will likely contribute to new Australian health guidelines regarding the use of antioxidant vitamin supplements for the treatment of insulin resistance in people with type 2 diabetes.
Query!
Trial website
Query!
Trial related presentations / publications
Query!
Public notes
Query!
Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
46590
0
Dr Glenn Wadley
Query!
Address
46590
0
Deakin University, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences,
221 Burwood Hwy, Burwood, Vic, 3125
Query!
Country
46590
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
46590
0
+61 3 92446018
Query!
Fax
46590
0
Query!
Email
46590
0
[email protected]
Query!
Contact person for public queries
Name
46591
0
Glenn Wadley
Query!
Address
46591
0
Deakin University, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences,
221 Burwood Hwy, Burwood, Vic, 3125
Query!
Country
46591
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
46591
0
+61 3 92446018
Query!
Fax
46591
0
Query!
Email
46591
0
[email protected]
Query!
Contact person for scientific queries
Name
46592
0
Shaun Mason
Query!
Address
46592
0
Deakin University, School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences,
221 Burwood Hwy, Burwood, Vic, 3125
Query!
Country
46592
0
Australia
Query!
Phone
46592
0
+61 392468285
Query!
Fax
46592
0
Query!
Email
46592
0
[email protected]
Query!
No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Ascorbic acid supplementation improves skeletal muscle oxidative stress and insulin sensitivity in people with type 2 diabetes: Findings of a randomized controlled study.
2016
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2016.01.006
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
Download to PDF