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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12614000265673
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
Date submitted
5/03/2014
Date registered
11/03/2014
Date last updated
11/03/2014
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Boiled peanut oral immunotherapy for the treatment of peanut allergy
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Scientific title
A randomised trial of boiled peanut immunotherapy for desensitisation to roasted peanut in children with challenge proven peanut allergy.
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Secondary ID [1]
284206
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nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1154-1188
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Trial acronym
BOPI
(boiled oral peanut immunotherapy)
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
peanut allergy
291312
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Condition category
Condition code
Inflammatory and Immune System
291666
291666
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0
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Allergies
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Following double blind oral food challenges (DPBPFC) to boiled and roasted peanut and placebo, peanut allergic children aged 5-16 years will undergo randomisation to 3 arms of 12 months of treatment with 1. Increasing doses of boiled peanut daily commencing at 0.5 grams. 2. Increasing doses of roasted peanut daily commencing at 0.5 gram.
For arms 1 and 2- Induction phase with updosing over 6 months and further 6 months maintenance (8g) daily. Updosing under supervision. Peanut preparations suppled to parents for daily home administration between updosing and during maintenance. Compliance by daily diary.
Arm 3. No treatment (delayed start) to cross over at 12 months to boiled peanut OIT as per arm 1 following further DBPCFC.
Children roasted allergic/boiled tolerant will proceed directly to daily boiled peanut maintenance at 8g over 12 months.
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Intervention code [1]
288903
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Boiled peanut oral immunotherapy (OIT) will be compared with standard roasted peanut OIT and no treatment. Those children randomised to no treatment will cross over and receive boiled peanut immunotherapy at 12 months. Roasted OIT is considered current standard OIT.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in threshold dose of roasted peanut at double blind placebo controleld oral food challenge
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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12 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Change in threshold dose of roasted peanut at double blind placebo controlled oral food challenge
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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13.5 months- following cessation of daily maintenance oral immunotherapy for 6 weeks
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change in peanut allergen component specific IgE binding- by immunoblot fusing patient serum.
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Assessment method [2]
307151
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Timepoint [2]
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12 months, 13.5 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
307152
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side effects: any allergic reactions during oral immunotherapy
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Assessment method [3]
307152
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Timepoint [3]
307152
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throughout up-dosing and maintenance phase
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Double blind placebo controlled challenge proven roasted peanut allergy at study commencement
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Minimum age
5
Years
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Maximum age
16
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
unable to undertake study requirments
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
randomisation as per random compuer generation
allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
permuted block randomisation
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Other
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Other design features
At end of 12 months those control subjects randomized to arm 3 (no intervention) will undertake boiled peanut immunotherapy as per arm one, with same induction, up dosing and maintenance phases and same oral food challenge schedule.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Study is powered to detect a 50 fold change in thershold to roasted peanut at 12 months of immunotherapy compared with control (no intervention). We calculated to have 95% power to detect a 50-fold difference in threshold between the two active arms of the challenge at the 5% significance level we will require 20 peanut peanut allergic children with completed challenges. Allowing for a 30% attrition rate we will recruit 30 peanut allergic children. Primary analysis will be by non parametric t tests.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/01/2015
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/07/2015
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
30
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment hospital [1]
2175
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The Children's Hospital at Westmead - Westmead
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
7855
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2145 - Westmead
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
288832
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Allergy and Immunology department Research Fund, Children's Hospital Westmead
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Address [1]
288832
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CHW,
Westmead
NSW 2145
Locked Bag 4001
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Country [1]
288832
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Professor Dianne E Campbell
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Address
Department of Allergy and Immunology
CHW
Westmead
NSW, 2154
Locked Bag 4001
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
287526
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Childrens Hospital at Westmead
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Address [1]
287526
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Westmead
NSW 2145
Locked Bag 4001
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Country [1]
287526
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
277855
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Individual
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Name [1]
277855
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Dr Sam Mehr
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Address [1]
277855
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Department of Allergy and Immunology
Childrens Hopsital Westmead
NSW
2145
Locked Bag 4001
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Country [1]
277855
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [2]
277856
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Individual
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Name [2]
277856
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Dr Melanie Wong
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Address [2]
277856
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Department of Allergy and Immunology
CHW
Westmead
NSW, 2145
Locked Bag 4001
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Country [2]
277856
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [3]
277863
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Individual
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Name [3]
277863
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Dr Paul Turner
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Address [3]
277863
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Section of Paediatrics
Imperial College London (St Mary's Campus)
Norfolk Place, London W2 1PG
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Country [3]
277863
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United Kingdom
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Not yet submitted
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Ethics committee name [1]
290672
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Sydney Childrens Hopsitals Network HREC
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Ethics committee address [1]
290672
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CHW Westmead NSW 2145 Locked Bag 4001
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Ethics committee country [1]
290672
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
290672
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01/05/2014
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Approval date [1]
290672
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Ethics approval number [1]
290672
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Summary
Brief summary
Peanut allergy is increasingly common, especially in countries such as Australia and to date no safe and effective therapy exists to cure peanut allergy. Recently studies have looked at desensitising people with peanut allergy by giving them small daily doses of roasted or raw peanut. Although this therapy works for some people, its effects are not generally long lasting and it is associated with many side effects. It is possible that boiled peanut is less immunogenic than roasted peanut and it may provide a safer way to desensitise patients who are allergic to roasted peanut by desensitising them first to boiled peanut.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Dianne E Campbell
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Address
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Department of Allergy and Immunology
Childrens Hopsital Westmead
NSW 2145
Locked Bag 4001
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Country
46718
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 98453366
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Fax
46718
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+61298453421
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dianne E Campbell
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Address
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Department of Allergy and Immunology
Childrens Hopsital Westmead
NSW 2145
Locked Bag 4001
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Country
46719
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 98453366
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Fax
46719
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+61298453421
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Email
46719
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dianne E Campbell
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Address
46720
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Department of Allergy and Immunology
Childrens Hopsital Westmead
NSW 2145
Locked Bag 4001
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Country
46720
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Australia
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Phone
46720
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+61 2 98453366
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Fax
46720
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+61298453421
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Email
46720
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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