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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617000615381
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
21/04/2017
Date registered
28/04/2017
Date last updated
21/08/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
20/03/2019
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Evaluation of intensive risk factor modification in patients referred to a public clinic with chest pain.
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Scientific title
In chest pain patients, does an intensive absolute cardiovascular risk guided risk factor management strategy (compared to usual care) improve subsequent cardiovascular risk
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Secondary ID [1]
284867
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1158-3546
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Trial acronym
ARCPAC
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cardiovascular disease
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Chest pain
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
292625
292625
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0
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Coronary heart disease
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients randomized to the intervention group will have a detailed discussion (with a cardiology nurse and treating cardiologist) regarding their cardiovascular risk, based on their 5-year risk calculation (using the Australian Absolute Risk Calculator - cvdcheck.org). This discussion will occur at the time of initial review at the Chest Pain Clinic, and is estimated to take around 40 minutes. The treating cardiologist will then develop an individualised risk management strategy in consultation with the patient, and communicated with their General Practitioner. The strategy will be based on the current recommendations of the National Heart Foundation Guidelines for management of cardiovascular risk. This may include lifestyle advice (exercise, dietary), prescription of lipid or blood pressure therapy where indicated, referral to the hospital's smoking cessation clinic +/- prescription of nicotine replacement therapy.
Patients will be followed up via telephone (by a cardiology nurse) at 3, 6 and 9 month intervals, with in-person follow up at 12 months. At 12 months and five years, participants' absolute risk profile will be reassessed. Each contact point will provide an opportunity to monitor adherence to the agreed risk management strategy.
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Intervention code [1]
289673
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Usual care, meaning referral back to primary care (general practitioner) for risk factor management, with basic advice from the chest pain clinic
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Individual subject's 5-year Absolute Cardiovascular Risk score (calculated using the Australian Absolute Risk Calculator - cvdcheck.org.au).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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12 months post presentation
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Lipid profile by serum assay
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Assessment method [1]
309030
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Timepoint [1]
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12 months and 5 years post presentation
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Secondary outcome [2]
334198
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Blood pressure by sphygmomanometry
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Assessment method [2]
334198
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Timepoint [2]
334198
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12 months and 5 years post presentation
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Secondary outcome [3]
334199
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Smoking status - self reported by participant
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Assessment method [3]
334199
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Timepoint [3]
334199
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12 months and 5 years post presentation
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Secondary outcome [4]
334200
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Body mass index by measurement of weight (kg) and height (cm)
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Assessment method [4]
334200
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Timepoint [4]
334200
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12 months and 5 years post presentation
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Quality of life score as assessed by SF-36 questionnnaire
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Assessment method [5]
334201
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Timepoint [5]
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12 months and 5 years post presentation
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Secondary outcome [6]
334202
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Physical activity level as assessed by IPAQ questionnaire
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Assessment method [6]
334202
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Timepoint [6]
334202
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12 months and 5 years post presentation
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events as determined by history and review of medical records
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Assessment method [7]
334203
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Timepoint [7]
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12 months and 5 years post presentation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
New patients referred to the chest pain service with uncomplicated chest pain suspicious of cardiac aetiology with intermediate to high baseline cardiovascular risk (>8% risk over 5 years)
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
No prior cardiac history
Pregnancy
Subsequent primary cardiac diagnosis
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Suitable patients will be enrolled at presentation to the Chest Pain Clinic. Those with absolute cardiovascular risk >8% over 5 years will then be randomised (central, web based block randomization) to intervention or control.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Web based, block randomisation
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Pilot study
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/07/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
19/12/2017
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Actual
19/12/2017
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
19/12/2022
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Actual
5/02/2020
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Sample size
Target
250
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Accrual to date
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Final
221
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
TAS
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Royal Hobart Hospital - Hobart
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
8344
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7000 - Hobart
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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Tasmanian Community Fund
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Address [1]
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GPO Box 1350
HOBART TASMANIA 7001
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Royal Hobart Hospital
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Address
Liverpool St
Hobart
Tas 7000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of Tasmania
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Address [1]
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Medical Sciences Building
Campbell St
Hobart
Tas 7000
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Country [1]
288167
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Tasmanian Human and Medical Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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University of Tasmania Sandy Bay Road Sandy Bay Tas 7005
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
291239
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Approval date [1]
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27/05/2014
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Ethics approval number [1]
291239
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H0014029
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Summary
Brief summary
Patients referred to hospital chest pain clinics are often found to have non-cardiac (non threatening) symptoms, but have been found to have a high prevalence of risk factors (eg high cholesterol, smoking) for subsequent cardiovascular events (eg heart attack, stroke). These risk factors are not often formally addressed within a traditional chest pain clinic or cardiology clinic. The chest pain clinic provides an opportunity to identify patients at higher risk of subsequent cardiovascular events. We hypothesize that initiating strategies to modify individual risk factors during this initial visit will assist patients to develop a more favourable cardiovascular risk profile.
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Trial website
n/a
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Trial related presentations / publications
n/a
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Public notes
n/a
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr J Andrew Black
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Address
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Department of Cardiology
Royal Hobart Hospital
Liverpool St
Hobart Tas 7000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61362228620
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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J Andrew Black
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Address
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Department of Cardiology
Royal Hobart Hospital
Liverpool St
Hobart Tas 7000
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Country
49459
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Australia
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Phone
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+61362228620
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Fax
49459
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Email
49459
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
49460
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J Andrew Black
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Address
49460
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Department of Cardiology
Royal Hobart Hospital
Liverpool St
Hobart Tas 7000
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Country
49460
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Australia
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Phone
49460
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+61362228620
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Fax
49460
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Email
49460
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
Yes
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What data in particular will be shared?
De-identified baseline data and primary and secondary outcomes
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When will data be available (start and end dates)?
From October 2020, no end date determined
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Available to whom?
Case by case basis as determined by primary investigator
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Available for what types of analyses?
Data release considered for any purpose
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How or where can data be obtained?
By contacting the principal investigator -
[email protected]
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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