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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000200583
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
16/02/2015
Date registered
2/03/2015
Date last updated
1/02/2019
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Family meetings for hospitalized palliative care patients: Benefits and resource implications
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Scientific title
For family carers of hospitalised palliative care patients, does a Structured Family Meeting shortly after admission to palliative care, compared to standard care only, improve psychological distress?
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Secondary ID [1]
286133
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1167-0972
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Psychological distress
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palliative care
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
294460
294460
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0
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Health service research
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Mental Health
294461
294461
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0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A structured family meeting which is a meeting with key members of the family and key members of the health care team to discuss prognosis, plan care and address concerns of the family members. One structured family meeting will be conducted shortly following admission to palliative care (for the intervention group). The meeting will be held at the hospital and be approximately one hour in duration.
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Intervention code [1]
291132
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Standard treatment which includes all aspects of regular care from the palliative care team (including medical, nursing and psychosocial care) and may include some form of family meeting or discussion with the family.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Psychological Distress measured by the General Health Questionnaire
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Psychological distress 8 weeks post-bereavement
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Unmet needs as measured by the Family Inventory of Needs (FIN)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Unmet needs 10 days after time 1 data collection (approximately two weeks after admission to palliative care)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Quality of Life (SF-12)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Quality of life 8 weeks post-bereavement
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Family members of hospitalised patients with advanced, non-curable disease referred to a specialist palliative care in-patient unit or palliative care consultancy service for inpatients who have been nominated by a patient as their primary support person and willing to attend a Structured Family Meeting if allocated to the intervention arm.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Under 18; unable to understand English; unable to provide informed consent due to cognitive impairment; or not agreeable to being considered the primary family carer. A family carer of a patient who is imminently dying (unlikely to be alive in 7 days).
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Not relevant
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Other
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Other design features
There are three sites participating in this trial. For th first six months all sites will recruit participants to the control condition. At six months, two of the three sites will be randomly selected (pulling two site names out of an envelope) to be the intervention sites. All participants recruited from the two intervention sites from that point will be recruited to the intervention condition. The remaining site will continue to recruit participants to the control condition only.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
The primary outcome (H1) is measured via the General Health Questionnair (GHQ), a 12-item scale with a possible range of 0-36. Our previous study of 275 carers in which the mean GHQ difference was 2.8 (SD=5.6), represents a medium effect size (ES) of 0.5 which is a common estimate of a minimal important difference. The sample size calculations are based on a smaller mean difference between groups of 2.4, as some carers in the control group will have family meetings as part of standard care. Estimated sample size for two-sample comparison of means Test Ho: m1 = m2, where m1 is the mean in population 1and m2 is the mean in population 2 is 97 per group (total n=194). This calculation assumes that alpha=.05 (two sided), power=.90 (90%), m1=16.8, m2-14, sd1=6, sd2=6, n2/n1=1.00. In order to ensure a robust sample we aim to recruit 70 participants per site (total of n=210).
The main analyses will be performed on pooled data across sites for the intervention and control groups, following an analyses of the baseline data to identify any differences between sites. We will undertake analyses as follows. Summary statistics will be calculated to compare the characteristics of carers in each group. Linear mixed models will be used to (1) compare patterns of change over time by testing the intervention group by time interaction and (2) estimating and testing differences in scores between groups at T2 and at T3 via linear contrasts, and accounting for the non-independent nature of the data in clusters.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
16/02/2015
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Actual
16/02/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
19/12/2016
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
210
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
3450
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St Vincent's Hospital (Melbourne) Ltd - Fitzroy
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Recruitment hospital [2]
3451
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Royal Melbourne Hospital - City campus - Parkville
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Recruitment hospital [3]
3452
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Austin Health - Austin Hospital - Heidelberg
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Victorian Cancer Agency
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Address [1]
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Address: 50 Lonsdale St, Melbourne
Postal: GPO Box 4057 (Level 15)
MELBOURNE VIC 3001
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Country [1]
290751
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Centre for Palliative Care, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne
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Address
PO Box 2900,
Fitzroy VIC 3065
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Austin Health
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Address [1]
289436
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145 Studley Road
Heidelberg VIC 3084
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Country [1]
289436
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
289437
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Hospital
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Name [2]
289437
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Royal Melbourne Hospital
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Address [2]
289437
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300 Grattan Street
Parkville VIC 3050
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Country [2]
289437
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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St Vincent's Health Human Research Ethics Committee (Low Risk)
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Ethics committee address [1]
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41 Victoria Parade, Fitzroy VIC 3065
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
292381
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Approval date [1]
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15/01/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
292381
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LRR 128/14
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Ethics committee name [2]
292382
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Melbourne Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
292382
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Office for Research Level 6 East, Central Building The Royal Melbourne Hospital – City Campus 300 Grattan Street, Parkville Victoria, 3050
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Ethics committee country [2]
292382
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
292382
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Approval date [2]
292382
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19/01/2015
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Ethics approval number [2]
292382
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HREC 2014 208
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Ethics committee name [3]
292383
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Austin Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [3]
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145 Studley Road Heidelberg, VIC 3084
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Ethics committee country [3]
292383
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [3]
292383
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17/11/2014
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Approval date [3]
292383
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Ethics approval number [3]
292383
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Summary
Brief summary
Family meetings are recommended as standard practice, as a way for health professionals, together with family members and patients (where able) to discuss goals of care, site of care options, psychosocial issues, and plans for the future. However, family meetings do not occur consistently and are rarely conducted according to best available evidence. This research project aims to determine whether conducting a structured family meeting on admission to palliative care improves outcomes for patients and family members. This project also aims to determine the cost and resource implications of implementing family meetings into routine care. This research is significant because it will provide important evidence about what is optimal care for patients receiving palliative care and their family members. Further, it will provide information on the cost and resource implications of implementing family meetings into routine care. It is hoped that clinical practice will be improved as a result of this project.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Peter Hudson
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Address
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Centre for Palliative Care
PO Box 2900
Fitzroy VIC 3065
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9416 0000
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Fax
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+61 3 9416 3919
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Peter Hudson
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Address
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Centre for Palliative Care
PO Box 2900
Fitzroy VIC 3065
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9416 0000
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Fax
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+61 3 9416 3919
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Peter Hudson
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Address
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Centre for Palliative Care
PO Box 2900
Fitzroy VIC 3065
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9416 0000
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Fax
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+61 3 9416 3919
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Benefits and resource implications of family meetings for hospitalized palliative care patients: Research protocol.
2015
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12904-015-0071-6
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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