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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000469516
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/02/2015
Date registered
13/05/2015
Date last updated
13/05/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of obstetric gels on the labor process and duration in pregnant women
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Scientific title
The effect of obstetric gels on the labor process and duration in pregnant women
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Secondary ID [1]
286202
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
vaginal birth
294238
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
294554
294554
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0
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Childbirth and postnatal care
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
All women included to the study received standard routine antepartum care in delivery room. In this context, obstetric residency trainer (medical doctor) or obstetrician (specialist) attended all the vaginal exams, all the application of the obstetric gel, all the deliveries, and episiotomy (selectively) in our institution as an educational university clinic. All the pregnant women examined vaginally at least every hour until to the end of the first stage, and than examination frequency changed depend on the labor progress in the second stage of the labor. Continue fetal monitorization was performed with tococardiograph until to the delivery. Maternal and fetal parameters were recorded on partograph during labor. All the pregnant women included and received standard antepartum care randomly assigned to either two groups at the first stage of the labor.
Pregnant women in group A underwent a standard antepartum care plus vaginal application of the obstetric gel according to the study protocol. A specially designed sterile obstetric gel which has properties of high mucoadhesive activity, high viscosity, electric conductivity and non-allergenic was used for the study (Gynotal Obstetric – Registered Trademark). The obstetric gel is based on cross-linked polyacrylic acid, hydroxyethylcellulose and propylene glycol and is free of preservatives. The obstetric gel was intermittently applied into the vaginal canal with special applicator beginning early first stage of labor (prior to 4 cm cervical dilation) and ended with the delivery of the baby. 3-5 ml of gel were administered and evenly distributed in the vagina every two hours at examination using a sterile glove by obstetric residency trainer (medical doctor) or obstetrician (specialist). Only one box containing 2 pieces syringes (12ml) labeled as “Stage A” and 1 piece syringe (12ml) labeled as “Stage B” was used for during delivery and limited for each patient. Syringes labeled as “Stage A” and syringe labeled as “Stage B” were performed for the active phase of first stage, and the second stage of labor, respectively. No perineal massage was performed.
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Intervention code [1]
291216
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
All women included to the study received standard routine antepartum care in delivery room. In this context, obstetric residency trainer (medical doctor) or obstetrician (specialist) attended all the vaginal exams, all the application of the obstetric gel, all the deliveries, and episiotomy (selectively) in our institution as an educational university clinic. All the pregnant women examined vaginally at least every hour until to the end of the first stage, and than examination frequency changed depend on the labor progress in the second stage of the labor. Continue fetal monitorization was performed with tococardiograph until to the delivery. Maternal and fetal parameters were recorded on partograph during labor. All the pregnant women included and received standard antepartum care randomly assigned to either two groups at the first stage of the labor.
Pregnant women in group B, which is control group for the study underwent standard antepartum care without use of any obstetric gel.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Length of the active phase of first stage of labor assessed by recording the period from the beginning to end of the active phase of first stage of labor.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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During first stage of labor
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Primary outcome [2]
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Length of the second stage of labor assessed by recording the period from the beginning to end of the second stage of labor.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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During second stage of labor
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Secondary outcome [1]
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The number and types of Perineal lacerations by performing physical-pelvic examination, no any specific laboratory test or tool. This is a composite outcome.
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Assessment method [1]
313060
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Timepoint [1]
313060
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During The Labor
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Singleton baby in vertex presentation
* Low risk pregnancy
* Normoweight fetus (clinically or by sonography)
* Term pregnancy
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
40
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
* Indication for cesarean delivery
* Macrosomia
* Contraindication for vaginal delivery
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/01/2014
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Actual
1/01/2014
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
20/03/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
200
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
6673
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Turkey
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State/province [1]
6673
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Turkuaz Saglik Hizmetleri, Medikal, Temizlik, Kimyasal Urunler San. ve Tic. Ltd. St.
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Address [1]
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Saadetdere Mah. 27 sokak No:3 34100 Esenyurt Istanbul Turkey
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Country [1]
290772
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Turkey
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Turkuaz Saglik Hizmetleri, Medikal, Temizlik, Kimyasal Urunler San. ve Tic. Ltd. St.
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Address
Saadetdere Mah. 27 sokak No:3 34100 Esenyurt Istanbul Turkey
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Country
Turkey
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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None
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Address [1]
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None
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Country [1]
289456
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
292403
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Ankara University Medical Faculty Instituonal ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
292403
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Ankara Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Dekanligi Klinik Arastirmalar Etik Kurulu 06100 Sihhiye ANKARA
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Ethics committee country [1]
292403
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Turkey
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
292403
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15/04/2013
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Approval date [1]
292403
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01/08/2013
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Ethics approval number [1]
292403
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11-425-13
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Summary
Brief summary
We aimed to investigate the effects of the obstetric gels on the labor process, and perineum after vaginal birth in this study. A total of 200 women with singleton low-risk pregnancies in vertex position at term were recruited for the randomized controlled study. All the pregnant women included and received standard antepartum care randomly assigned to either two groups at the first stage of the labor. Pregnant women in group A underwent a standard antepartum care plus vaginal application of the obstetric gel according to the study protocol. Pregnant women in group B, which is control group for the study underwent standard antepartum care without use of any obstetric gel. The obstetric gel was intermittently applied into the vaginal canal with special applicator beginning early first stage of labor (prior to 4 cm cervical dilation) and ended with the delivery of the baby. 3-5 ml of gel were administered and evenly distributed in the vagina every two hours at examination using a sterile glove by obstetric residency trainer (medical doctor) or obstetrician (specialist).
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Mehmet Murat Seval
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Address
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Ankara University Medical Faculty
Department of Obststrics and Gynecology
Cebeci Hospital, 06620, Mamak,
Ankara
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Country
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Turkey
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Phone
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+90 312 595 68 58
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Nizamettin Uzunkol
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Address
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Ankara University Medical Faculty, cebeci Hospital, 06620, Mamak, Ankara
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Country
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Turkey
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Phone
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+90 312 595 64 05
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Sabri Cavkaytar
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Address
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Zekai Tahir Burak Women' Health Research and Education Hospital, Gurpinar sokak 4/8, 06260, Cebeci, Ankara
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Country
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Turkey
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Phone
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+90 312 306 55 52
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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