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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000299505
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/03/2015
Date registered
31/03/2015
Date last updated
31/01/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Bowel Cancer Screening with a Blood Test.
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Scientific title
Effectiveness of offering a blood test screening service to individuals who are at higher risk for developing bowel cancer and are not willing/able to undergo screening with a faecal occult blood test on bowel cancer screening participation.
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Secondary ID [1]
286376
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Bowel cancer
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Condition category
Condition code
Public Health
294823
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0
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Health service research
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Cancer
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0
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Bowel - Back passage (rectum) or large bowel (colon)
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Eligible people (n = 240) within the SCOOP program (a colonoscopy surveillance program for individuals at higher risk for bowel cancer) at Repatriation General Hospital or Flinders Medical Centre who do not screen for bowel cancer via the standard means (ie. faecal testing), will be sent a letter to invite them to screen for bowel cancer with a blood test (Colovantage Plasma), as well as a short survey to ascertain their demographic details and their screening history. Anyone interested in taking up the blood screening test will be asked to fill in the consent form and request form and send them back (in the provided reply paid envelope) to the Bowel Health Service. Following receipt of the blood test request form, the study enrolee will then be sent further information on the blood test (including information on the accuracy of the test, where they can get their blood collected, and when they will receive their test results) and a test referral. They can then take up the offer of the free screening blood test at one of four local blood collection centres (Healthscope). They do not need to be fasted and appointments do not need to be made. Reminder letters will be sent after 6 weeks to those people who have not taken up the blood test screening offer. Screening participation rate with the blood test and demographic factors that influence uptake, will be assessed at the 12 week time point.
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Intervention code [1]
291440
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Early detection / Screening
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Comparator / control treatment
All study invitees will be offered screening with the new blood test and factors (eg. age, gender) that influence screening uptake will be assessed. The comparison group will be those that do not participate in screening.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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The primary outcome is to determine how many people within 12 weeks following the invitation letter have a blood sample collected for bowel cancer screening (ie. outcome = blood test participation rate). The number that complete the blood test will be expressed as a percentage of the invited cohort (ie. 240)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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12 weeks after invitation to screen.
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Primary outcome [2]
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An additional primary outcome will be to determine the factors that predict screening uptake with the blood test, ie. age, gender, risk status for bowel cancer, reasons for not participating with faecal testing. This information will be established via a short survey (designed specifically for this study) that is provided with the original study invitation letter.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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12 weeks after invitation to screen.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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A secondary outcome will be to determine if the use of a reminder letter after 6 weeks will encourage further completion of the blood test for bowel cancer screening and whether this additional is dependent on demographic factors such as gender and age. The number of people in each of the gender/age subgroups that complete the blood test before and after the reminder letter will be compared at the 12 week time point.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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12 weeks after invitation to screen.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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An additional secondary outcome is to determine how many people have a positive blood test result out of the people that took up the offer of a screening test. A positive blood test result is defined as the presence of either hypermethylated BCAT1 or IKZF1 in the plasma sample (using quantitative real time PCR). As everyone who has a positive blood test result will be recommended to undergo a colonoscopic investigation, we will then be able to determine the accuracy of a positive blood test result for diagnosing the presence of colorectal cancer (based on the findings from colonoscopy).
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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6 months after invitation to screen.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
- Male or female aged between 50 and 74 years (inclusive)
- Within the SCOOP population (ie. are at higher risk for developing bowel cancer)
- Do not participate with faecal screening tests due to either personal reasons or medical reasons (ie. contraindicated for FIT by their specialist due to a bleeding condition of the bowel, including haemorrhoids, radiation proctitis, diverticular disease and angiodysplasia).
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Minimum age
50
Years
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Maximum age
74
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
- Unable to provide informed consent
- Due for colonoscopy within the same calendar year
- Have had colonoscopy in the preceding 6 months
- Offered or completed a faecal screening test in the previous 12 months
- Otherwise deemed unsuitable for screening offer by the specialist (eg. poor English language comprehension or inability to follow protocol)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
7/04/2015
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Actual
21/04/2015
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
21/09/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
9/07/2016
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Sample size
Target
240
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Accrual to date
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Final
240
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
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The Repat Foundation
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Address [1]
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216 Daws Road
Daw Park
South Australia 5041
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Funding source category [2]
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [2]
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Flinders Medical Centre Foundation
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Address [2]
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1 Flinders Drive
Bedford Park
South Australia 5042
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Country [2]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Erin Symonds
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Address
Bowel Health Service, Building 40
Repatriation General Hospital
216 Daws Road
Daw Park
South Australia 5041
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Southern Adelaide Clinical Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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The Flats, G5 - Rooms 3 and 4 Flinders Drive Flinders Medical Centre Bedford Park Sout Australia 5042
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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21/11/2014
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Approval date [1]
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22/01/2015
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Ethics approval number [1]
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485.14
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to determine how many people who are unsuitable for screening with the faecal occult blood test (FOBT) will take up bowel cancer screening with the new blood test instead. Who is it for? You may be eligible to join this study if you are aged between 50 and 74 years (inclusive), are at higher risk of developing bowel cancer and are unwilling or unable to participate in faecal screening tests for bowel cancer due to either personal or medical reasons. Study details: Bowel cancer screening is typically achieved with a FOBT which detects small amounts of blood in faeces. While this form of screening has been shown to be effective at detecting cancer at an early and more treatable stage, there are many people in the community who are unable to complete the screening test. This can be due to a dislike of sampling from faeces, or due to a condition that causes bleeding from the bowel (such as haemorrhoids) which would interfere with the results of the FOBT. We have recently developed a new form of screening for bowel cancer with a blood test which could provide an appropriate means of testing for these individuals. In our study we will determine how many people who are unsuitable for FOBT testing will take up bowel cancer screening with the new blood test instead. We will also determine what factors may influence their decision on whether to complete a screening test. As part of the study we will provide the participants (and their GPs) with their test result, and advice on further medical investigations should they test positive. A better understanding of how to provide better screening options for people at higher risk for bowel cancer is important and could have significant implications for public health practice.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Erin Symonds
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Address
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Bowel Health Service, Building 40
Repatriation General Hospital
216 Daws Road
Daw Park
South Australia 5041
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 08 82751070
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Erin Symonds
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Address
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Bowel Health Service, Building 40
Repatriation General Hospital
216 Daws Road
Daw Park
South Australia 5041
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Country
55871
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 08 82751070
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Erin Symonds
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Address
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Bowel Health Service, Building 40
Repatriation General Hospital
216 Daws Road
Daw Park
South Australia 5041
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 08 82751070
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Fax
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Email
55872
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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