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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12615000440527
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
28/03/2015
Date registered
7/05/2015
Date last updated
7/05/2015
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Evaluation of therapeutic mammoplasty techniques in surgical management of female patients with Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis in terms of recurrence and patients' satisfaction.
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Scientific title
Evaluation of therapeutic mammoplasty techniques in surgical management of female patients with Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis in terms of recurrence and patients' satisfaction.
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Secondary ID [1]
286437
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Breast inflammatory diseases
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Condition category
Condition code
Inflammatory and Immune System
294911
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0
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Other inflammatory or immune system disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Therapeutic mammoplasty starts by excision of the inflammatory mass with all infected tissue. Technique of closure of the defect will be tailored according to the site of the inflammatory mass according to each quadrant is as follows:
*Inflamatory mass at the upper half of the breast will be subjected to inferior pedicle therapeutic mammoplasty technique or round block.
*Inflamatory mass at the lower half of the breast will be subjected to superior pedicle therapeutic mammoplasty techniques and round block.
*Inflamatory mass at the periareolar region by Round block.
Regarding the contralateral breast, only patient with bra size C or D (10 patients) were offered contra-lateral reduction mammoplasty for symmetry and better esthetic result. Seven patients accepted while 3patients refused the procedure.
approximate duration of the procedure is 2 hours
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Intervention code [1]
291514
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Treatment: Surgery
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Comparator / control treatment
simple excision and direct closure. Data was collected from previous researches (Azlina AF, Ariza Z, Arni T, Hisham AN: Chronic granulomatous mastitis: Diagnostic and therapeutic considerations. World J Surg 2003; 27:515–18. and Akcan A, Akyildiz H, Deneme MA, Akgun H, Aristas Y (2006) Granulomatous lobular mastitis: a complex diagnostic and therapeutic problem. World J Surg 30(8):1403–1409)
Excision and simple closure has been performed for a along time and still performed in some surgical centers.
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Control group
Historical
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Recurrence
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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detected by the surgeon by clinical examination during visits in outpatients clinic at 1, 3, 6, 12,18 and 24 months. Recurrence was considered only after true-cut biopsy and histopathological confirmation.
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Primary outcome [2]
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Patients’ satisfaction
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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by asking the patients to fill a premade questionnaire (KNUH breast reconstruction satisfaction questionnaire) during patients visit at 6 months after surgery. Each question was graded on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from “very satisfied [5]” to “very dissatisfied [1]” Then, each questionnaire was divided into two groups, with a rating of “satisfied” for mean scores >4 and “dissatisfied” for all other.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Operative time
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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measured (in minutes) by the operative nurse during the operation.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Early post operative complications (bleeding, early wound infection, seroma or diastasis of surgical wound)
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Assessment method [2]
313831
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Timepoint [2]
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detected by the doctor during the early post operative period and during patients visits at 14 days and one month after surgery.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Only patients with histopathological confirmation of Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis will be included in the study. Patients who have breast mass exceeding 20 % and less than 50% of the breast size with failed medical treatment (non decrease of mass size, severe pain from the mass that interfere with daily activity or intolerance to corticosteroid treatment) will be included in the study and will be offered surgical treatment. We used Bra Size as standard method for breast size while the size of the mass will be calculated clinically and radiologicaly.
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Minimum age
No limit
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
All patients with known etiology of granulomatous mastitis will be excluded from the study. Patients who have breast mass less than 20 % or more than 50% of breast size will also be excluded from the study and will be offered alternative surgical option.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
10/07/2010
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Actual
10/07/2010
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
12/01/2013
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
13
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Egypt
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State/province [1]
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Alexandria
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Medical Research Institute
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Address [1]
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Medical Research Institute
165 Al horreya street.
Al Hadarah
Alexandria
Postcode: 21526
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Country [1]
291007
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Egypt
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Medical Research Institute
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Address
Medical Research Institute
165 Al horreya street.
Al Hadarah
Alexandria
Postcode: 21526
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Country
Egypt
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
289685
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Address [1]
289685
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Country [1]
289685
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Summary
Brief summary
Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis is a rare disease affecting young females. It is difficult to diagnose as it may mimic cancer clinically and radiologicaly. There is no consensus regarding management strategy of this disease. However, corticosteroids and surgical excision are the most commonly used therapies. Simple surgical excision with direct closure may be satisfactory for small lesions. On the other hand, for big lesions it results in disfigurement of the breast which will lead to psychological effects on those young ladies. So the Aim of the study is to evaluate the use of therapeutic mammoplasty surgical techniques for management of these patients in terms of recurrence and postoperative patients' satisfaction.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Yaser Mahmoud Hamed MD, MRCS
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Address
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Medical Research Institute
165 Al horreya street.
Al Hadarah
Alexandria
Postcode: 21526
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Country
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Egypt
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Phone
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+201224867866
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Walid Abd El Maksoud MD, MRCS
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Address
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department of general surgery
Alexandria Main University Hospital
1 kolleyet al teb street
Al Azareetah
College of medicine
University of Alexandria
Postcode: 21111
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Country
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Egypt
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Phone
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+201211433351
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Walid Abd El Maksoud MD, MRCS
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Address
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department of general surgery
Alexandria Main University Hospital
1 kolleyet al teb street
Al Azareetah
College of medicine
University of Alexandria
Postcode: 21111
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Country
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Egypt
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Phone
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+201211433351
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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