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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12616001300460
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
19/08/2016
Date registered
16/09/2016
Date last updated
16/09/2016
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of oral fluid intake on volume depletion in patients having a colonoscopy.
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Scientific title
The effect of oral fluid intake during the immediate pre-colonscopy time period on volume depletion in patients who receive sodium picosulfate.
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Secondary ID [1]
289945
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Nil known.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1186-5323
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Peri-operative hydration during colonscopy
299930
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
299827
299827
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0
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Anaesthesiology
299828
299828
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0
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Other anaesthesiology
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Encourage oral hydration up to 2.5 hours before commencement of afternoon colonoscopy list. This is done by offering two 600 ml bottles of Gatorade at the pre-anaesthesia consultation along with written instructions for their use on the day of the procedure. Each 600 ml bottle contains 36g sugars, 13.7 mmol sodium and 3.6 mmol potassium. The written instructions explained that the drink was to be consumed between 0700 and arrival at hospital on the day of the procedure around 1100. Participants were asked what actual volume they had consumed in the recovery room after the procedure.
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Intervention code [1]
295630
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Fasting from 0600 before afternoon colonoscopy list
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
299304
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postural blood pressure change using noninvasive blood pressure measurement.standing and lying.
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Assessment method [1]
299304
0
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Timepoint [1]
299304
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On arrival during preparation for the procedure.
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Primary outcome [2]
299485
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Postural heart rate change on standing and lying. The measurements are made using a Welch Allen noninvasive monitor, first lying and then within five minutes of standing.
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Assessment method [2]
299485
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Timepoint [2]
299485
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On arrival during preparation for the procedure.
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Secondary outcome [1]
326789
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Urinary specific gravity
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Assessment method [1]
326789
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Timepoint [1]
326789
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On arrival during preparation for the procedure.
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Secondary outcome [2]
326790
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Presence of thirst on arrival during preparation for the procedure. This was asked by the admission nurse.
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Assessment method [2]
326790
0
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Timepoint [2]
326790
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On arrival during preparation for the procedure.
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Secondary outcome [3]
326791
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Proceduralist perception of quality of bowel prep. The proceduralist rates the quality using a four point scale at the end of the colonoscopy.
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Assessment method [3]
326791
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Timepoint [3]
326791
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On completion of colonoscopy.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Vasopressor use as recorded on the anaesthesia chart.
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Assessment method [4]
326792
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Timepoint [4]
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During procedure.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Presence of dry mouth on arrival during preparation for the procedure. This was asked by the admission nurse.
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Assessment method [5]
327300
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Timepoint [5]
327300
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On arrival during preparation for the procedure.
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Secondary outcome [6]
327302
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Presence of dizziness on arrival during preparation for the procedure. This was asked by the admission nurse.
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Assessment method [6]
327302
0
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Timepoint [6]
327302
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On arrival during preparation for the procedure.
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Secondary outcome [7]
327303
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Presence of headache on arrival during preparation for the procedure. This was asked by the admission nurse.
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Assessment method [7]
327303
0
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Timepoint [7]
327303
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On arrival during preparation for the procedure.
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Secondary outcome [8]
327304
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Intravenous fluid volume administered as recorded on anaesthesia chart.
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Assessment method [8]
327304
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Timepoint [8]
327304
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During procedure.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients attending pre-admission clinic that are scheduled for afternoon colonoscopy. They will all receive a sodium picosulphate bowel prep on the day prior to the procedure.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
uncontrolled congestive cardiac failure, haemodynamic instability, bowel obstruction, renal failure on fluid restriction, hospitalised patients, emergency cases, non-English speaking and those with intellectual disabilities.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation not concelaed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
List generated using random number generator in Excel.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Blinding is broken at end of procedure by asking patient how much oral hydration consumed.
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Contingency tables are analysed with Fisher's Exact test and Chi squared tests.
Continuous variables arecompared using Mann-Whitney U tests.
Sample size estimation:
The primary outcome of this study was to achieve a 50% reduction in the incidence of significant orthostatic changes in haemodynamic variables (blood pressure reduction and pulse increase). The reported incidence of this being 20% after receiving sodium phosphate and picosulfate for bowel cleansing. To achieve a reduction of 50% (20% to 10%) in orthostatic changes, 199 patients were required in each group, allowing for p 8 0.05 and power of 80%.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/04/2012
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
1/05/2015
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
31/05/2015
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Sample size
Target
398
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Accrual to date
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Final
392
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
14053
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2217 - Kogarah
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Department of Anaesthesia, St,. George Hospital
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Address [1]
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Gray St. Kogarah, NSW 2217
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Country [1]
294320
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Department of Anaesthesia, St. George Hospital
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Address
Gray St. Kogarah NSW 2217
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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None
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Address [1]
293160
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None
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Country [1]
293160
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
295746
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South Eastern Sydney Local Health District Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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James Laws House St. George Hospital Gray St. Kogarah NSW 2217
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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22/08/2011
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Approval date [1]
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22/12/2011
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Ethics approval number [1]
295746
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HREC/11/STG/176
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Summary
Brief summary
This project aims to test whether enhanced fluid intake on the morning of a colonoscopy can avoid some of the deleterious effects associated with bowel preparation and prolonged fasting. It will examine whether increased fluid intake of up to 1,200 mls of Gatorade during the morning, up to 2.5 hours before the start of the afternoon list will alter the incidence of fluid depletion and dehydration, and the associated symptoms and clinical signs such as headache, dry moth, thirst, dizziness, postural hypotension and concentrated urine. This will be compared to a control group fasting from 0600 on the day of the procedure.
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Trial website
None
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Trial related presentations / publications
None
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Public notes
Data colection and analysis are complete. Findings await publication.
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
68298
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A/Prof Richard Morris
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Address
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Department of Anaesthesia
St. George Hospital
Gray St. Kogarah, NSW, 2217
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Country
68298
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9113 2100
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Fax
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Email
68298
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
68299
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Richard Morris
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Address
68299
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Department of Anaesthesia
St. George Hospital
Gray St. Kogarah, NSW, 2217
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Country
68299
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Australia
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Phone
68299
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+61 2 9113 2100
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Fax
68299
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Email
68299
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
68300
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Richard Morris
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Address
68300
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Department of Anaesthesia
St. George Hospital
Gray St. Kogarah, NSW, 2217
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Country
68300
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Australia
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Phone
68300
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+61 2 9113 2100
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Fax
68300
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Email
68300
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
The Effect of Oral Intake during the Immediate Pre-Colonoscopy Time Period on Volume Depletion in Patients who Receive Sodium Picosulfate.
2017
https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057X1704500412
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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