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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617000137392
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
19/01/2017
Date registered
25/01/2017
Date last updated
10/12/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
8/01/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Does social media literacy mitigate impacts of social media in adolescents?
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Scientific title
Does social media literacy mitigate impacts of social media in adolescents?
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Secondary ID [1]
290972
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1191-8185
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Trial acronym
SML
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Body dissatisfaction
301719
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Disordered eating
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Mental health problems
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
301418
301418
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0
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Eating disorders
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Public Health
301449
301449
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0
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Health promotion/education
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
A four lesson, universal, social media literacy intervention for early adolescents, will be delivered by research personnel, face-to-face, in grade 7 and 8 classrooms. Each lesson will be of 45-50 minutes long and one lesson will be conducted in each of four consecutive weeks. The first social media literacy lesson will include classroom activities to explore motives for social media posting to inform critical social media use. These activities will include examination of postings on social media including advertising and celebrity posts. In the second lesson, the realism of social media images and the effect of viewing images on how students feel about themselves will be explored. In the third lesson,students will find social media images with positive and negative feedback and examine emotions associated with feedback and motives for different types of feedback. They will create a non-appearance focused social media profile. In the final lesson, students will work in small group to create a social media campaign using the social media literacy skills they have gained. To ensure treatment fidelity, staff delivering the intervention will be trained and a sample of lessons will be recorded.
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Intervention code [1]
296924
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Prevention
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Intervention code [2]
296948
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Behaviour
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Comparator / control treatment
No intervention control group - lessons as usual. Students will receive their usual English, health or home lessons (depending on the subject in which the social media literacy program is placed) and will not receive any information about the effects of viewing social media.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Body satisfaction/dissatisfaction assessed using a reliable and valid questionnaire (Weight and Shape Concerns subscales of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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6-8 weeks post baseline
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Primary outcome [2]
300807
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Disordered eating symptoms will be assessed. Dietary restraint with the DEBQ Dietary Restraint subscale (van Strien et al., 1986) and body change behaviours with the Body Change Questionnaire (Ricciardelli, & McCabe, 2001), These are both valid and reliable questionnaire measures in early adolescents.
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Assessment method [2]
300807
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Timepoint [2]
300807
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6-8 weeks post-baseline
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Depressed mood will be assessed with the valid and reliable questionnaire, the CESDR-10 (Haroz et al., 2014).
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Assessment method [1]
330929
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Timepoint [1]
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6-8 weeks post baseline assessment
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
All girls and boys in grade 7 and 8 classes. These students usually range in age from 11 to 14, however there are occasions when younger and older students are in these classes and these students will not be excluded.
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Minimum age
10
Years
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Maximum age
15
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
There are no exclusion criteria.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central randomisation by computer.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Block randomisation
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
Within schools, grade 7 and 8 year levels will be randomised to either receive the intervention or be in the control condition. (Block randomisation).
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Multi-level modelling to account for multiple schools, within class clustering, repated assessments and missing data.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Active, not recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2017
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Actual
16/10/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
25/02/2019
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Actual
10/12/2018
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
27/03/2020
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
700
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Accrual to date
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Final
775
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
295386
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Government body
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Name [1]
295386
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Australian Research Council
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Address [1]
295386
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Level 2, 11 Lancaster Place
Canberra Airport ACT 2609
AUSTRALIA
GPO Box 2702
CANBERRA
ACT 2601
AUSTRALIA
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Country [1]
295386
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
La Trobe University
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Address
La Trobe University
Melbourne
Vic 3086
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
294208
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None
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Name [1]
294208
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Address [1]
294208
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Country [1]
294208
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
296721
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La Trobe University Human Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
296721
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La Trobe University Melbourne Vic 3086
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Ethics committee country [1]
296721
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
296721
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27/02/2017
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Approval date [1]
296721
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26/02/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
296721
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HEC17-020
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Ethics committee name [2]
302296
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Department of Education & Training
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Ethics committee address [2]
302296
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2 Treasury Place, East Melbourne, Victoria, 3002
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Ethics committee country [2]
302296
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
302296
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27/02/2017
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Approval date [2]
302296
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26/04/2017
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Ethics approval number [2]
302296
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2017_003388
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Summary
Brief summary
The aim of this project is to examine whether social media literacy mitigates the negative impact of social media engagement on body dissatisfaction, disordered eating and well-being. As a means to address this question, the impact of a brief, universal, class-room based social media literacy intervention for grade 7 and 8 girls and boys on these outcomes will be evaluated and the moderating effect of social media literacy examined.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Susan J Paxton
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Address
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School of Psychology and Public Health
La Trobe University
Melbourne
Vic 3086
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Country
71878
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Australia
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Phone
71878
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+61 (0)3 94791736
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Fax
71878
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Email
71878
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Susan J Paxton
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Address
71879
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School of Psychology and Public Health
La Trobe University
Melbourne
Vic 3086
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Country
71879
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Australia
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Phone
71879
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+61 (0)3 94791736
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Fax
71879
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Email
71879
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
71880
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Susan J Paxton
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Address
71880
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School of Psychology and Public Health
La Trobe University
Melbourne
Vic 3086
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Country
71880
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Australia
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Phone
71880
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+61 (0)3 94791736
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Fax
71880
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Email
71880
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Outcomes of a cluster randomized controlled trial of the some social media literacy program for improving body image-related outcomes in adolescent boys and girls.
2021
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13113825
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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