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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12617001202358
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
9/08/2017
Date registered
16/08/2017
Date last updated
9/10/2017
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of a flavonoid food additive on blood vessel function
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Scientific title
Acute effect of EMIQ (Enzymatically Modified IsoQuercetin) on endothelial function, blood pressure stress response and oxidative stress in adults with at least one cardiovascular risk factor.
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Secondary ID [1]
292624
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
high blood pressure
304315
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high cholesterol
304351
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high blood sugar
304352
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obesity
304353
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
303670
303670
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0
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Hypertension
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Cardiovascular
303691
303691
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
EMIQ at a single dose of 2 mg/ kg body weight or placebo control. Treatment dissolved in water and taken orally. wash out period between treatments is 1 week.
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Intervention code [1]
298847
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
The EMIQ treatment will be given with 1 gram of maltodextrin carrier dissolved in 200 ml of water. The control will be 1 gram of maltodextrin alone dissolved in 200 ml of water.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Vascular function assessed by flow mediated dilation of the brachial artery (FMD) using non-invasive ultrasound.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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2 hours post dose
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Secondary outcome [1]
337729
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Blood pressure response to cognitive stress. BP measured every 2 mins using a Dynamap oscillometric device . Cognitive stress testing uses a computerized Cognitive Demand Battery. The cognitive task will be of a mathematical nature.
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Assessment method [1]
337729
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Timepoint [1]
337729
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2 hours post dose
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Secondary outcome [2]
337730
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oxidative stress will be determined by measuring plasma F2-isoprostanes using mass specytrometry
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Assessment method [2]
337730
0
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Timepoint [2]
337730
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+ 2 hours post dose
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Otherwise healthy volunteers with one of the following:
slightly elevated BP (systolic more than 120 but less than 160 mmHg)
Blood sugar (glucose more than 5.6 but less than 6.5 mmol/L)
Blood cholesterol (total cholesterol more than 5 mmol/L but less than 8 mmol/L)
Central obesity ( men, waist circumference greater than 94 cm; women greater than 80 cm)
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Minimum age
50
Years
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Maximum age
75
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Taking prescribed medication for high BP, Lipids or diabetes.
Current or recent (< 12 months) smoking
• Body mass index less than 18 or more than 35 kg/m2
• History of cardiovascular or peripheral vascular disease
• A systolic blood pressure less than 100 or more than 160 mmHg.
• A diastolic blood pressure less than 50 or more than 90 mmHg
• Diagnosed diabetes, and non-diabetic individuals with fasting plasma glucose concentrations more than 6.5 mmol/L
• A psychiatric illness
• Other major illnesses such as cancer
• Current or recent (within previous 6 months) significant weight loss or gain (>6% of body weight) or actively trying to lose weight
• Alcohol intake > 210g per week for women and > 280 g per week for men
• Women who are lactating, pregnant or wishing to become pregnant during the study.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
numbered containers
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
The primary outcome measure in this study is a measurement of blood vessel function by non-invasive ultrasound (flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery). Our research team has considerable experience with the use of this technique. Using data from several of our previous trials we expect that the standard deviation for the measurement of flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery will be approximately 2%. A sample of 25 participants (with paired comparisons) will provide greater than 90% power to detect a 1.5% difference in flow-mediated dilation between control (maltodextrin only) and EMIQ(140 mg quercetin equivalents for a 70 kg person). That is, if the true difference in the mean response is greater than or equal to 1.5%, we will be able to reject the null hypothesis that this response difference is zero with probability (power) greater than 0.9.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
16/10/2017
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/06/2018
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/08/2018
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
25
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Accrual to date
0
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
8749
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Royal Perth Hospital - Perth
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
16869
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6000 - Perth
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
297253
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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San-Ei Gen F.F.I.
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Address [1]
297253
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1-1-11, Toyonaka
Osaka, 561-8588 Japan
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Country [1]
297253
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Japan
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Western Australia
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Address
35 Stirling Highway
Crawley, Western Australia , 6009
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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San-Ei Gen F.F.I.
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Address [1]
296224
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1-1-11, Toyonaka
Osaka, 561-8588 Japan
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Country [1]
296224
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Japan
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
298372
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University of Western Australia Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
298372
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Stirling Highway, Crawley, Western Australia, 6009
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Ethics committee country [1]
298372
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
298372
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07/07/2017
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Approval date [1]
298372
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16/08/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
298372
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RA/4/1/9260
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to determine if acute ingestion of EMIQ, a dietary flavonoid, can improve blood vessel function and blood pressure stress response in human volunteers. We will investigate the biochemical mechanism of any beneficial effects via the measurement of plasma levels of nitrate, nitrite and biomarkers of vascular function and oxidative stress. We hypothesize that EMIQ will improve vascular function and moderate the BP response to stress.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
76862
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Prof Kevin Croft
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Address
76862
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School of Biomedical Science
University of WA
GPO Box X2213, Perth, WA 6847
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Country
76862
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Australia
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Phone
76862
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+61 8 92240275
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Fax
76862
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Email
76862
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
76863
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Nicky Bondonno
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Address
76863
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University of Western Australia
level 3, Medical Research Foundation Building
50 Murray street, Perth, 6000
WA
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Country
76863
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Australia
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Phone
76863
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+61 8 92240342
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Fax
76863
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Email
76863
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
76864
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Kevin Croft
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Address
76864
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School of Biomedical Science
University of WA
GPO Box X2213, Perth, WA 6847
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Country
76864
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Australia
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Phone
76864
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+61 8 92240275
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Fax
76864
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Email
76864
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Enzymatically modified isoquercitrin improves endothelial function in volunteers at risk of cardiovascular disease.
2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0007114519002137
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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