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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000644268
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
19/11/2017
Date registered
23/04/2018
Date last updated
23/04/2018
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Administration of Mother's Colostrum to Premature Newborns.
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Scientific title
Oropharyngeal Administration of Maternal Colostrum to Preterm Infants Targeting Neonatal Outcomes.
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Secondary ID [1]
293344
0
nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Prematurity
305444
0
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Neonatal Sepsis
305445
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Necrotizing Enterocolitis
305446
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
304719
304719
0
0
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Breast feeding
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Reproductive Health and Childbirth
305607
305607
0
0
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Childbirth and postnatal care
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Neonates on group 1 receive 0.2 mL of own mother's colostrum administered by the nurse. Process: one syringe will be placed on the patient’s right or left buccal mucosa, and the colostrum drops will administered toward the posterior oropharynx for at least 10 seconds. Treatment period of every 3 hours for 72 consecutive hours. A member of the study staff will follow up periodically and randomly the colostrum administration.
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Intervention code [1]
299596
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Neonates on group 2 receive 0.2 mL of placebo (sterile water) administered by the nurse. Process: one syringe will be placed on the patient’s right or left buccal mucosa, and the placebo drops will administered toward the posterior oropharynx for at least 10 seconds. Treatment period of every 3 hours for 72 consecutive hours. This process will be closely monitored by the study staff. A member of the study staff will follow up periodically and randomly the placebo administration.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
303922
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Incidence of Sepsis
Clinical sepsis is defined as clinical signs of infection accompanied by concurrent antibiotic treatment of .3 days.
Clinical signs of infection included all 3 of the
following categories and at least 1 sign in each of the 3 categories:
- General Signs (fever, apnea/tachypnea,respiratory distress, positive fluid balance),
- Laboratory Results (leukopenia/leukocytosis, increased C-reactive protein),
- Hemodynamic Alterations (hypotension, tachycardia, altered skin perfusion, decreased
urine output, increased base deficit).
This outcome will be assess by hospital records.
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Assessment method [1]
303922
0
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Timepoint [1]
303922
0
at 15 days after birth
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Primary outcome [2]
303958
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Incidence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis
Necrotizing Enterocolitis is defined according to modified Bell’s criteria stage >2 with clinical
signs and radiological evidence including any of the following: pneumatosis intestinalis, portal venous gas with or without pneumoperitoneum.
This outcome will be assess by hospital records.
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Assessment method [2]
303958
0
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Timepoint [2]
303958
0
at 15 days after birth
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Primary outcome [3]
303959
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Incidence of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia
Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia is defined as clinical signs of pneumonia combined with pneumonic infiltration on greater than or equal to 2 serial chest radiographs in patients receiving mechanical ventilation for greater than or equal to 48 hours.
Clinical signs of pneumonia included worsening gas exchange, increased oxygen requirements, increased ventilator demand, and greater than or equal to 1 clinical symptoms (new onset of purulent sputum, temperature instability, eukopenia/leukocytosis with left shift, apnea/ tachypnea, or bradycardia/tachycardia).
This outcome will be assess by hospital records.
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Assessment method [3]
303959
0
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Timepoint [3]
303959
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at 15 days after birth
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Secondary outcome [1]
340472
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Time to Reach Full Enteral Feeds
Is defined as number of days elapsed until newborn reaches a minimum enteral tolerance of 100 mL/kg/day.
This outcome will be assess by hospital records.
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Assessment method [1]
340472
0
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Timepoint [1]
340472
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at 15 days after birth
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Secondary outcome [2]
340541
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Length of NICU Stay
Is defined as neonate's days of stay in neonatal intensive care unit will be counted from the first day of admission until discharge of the service.
This outcome will be assess by hospital records.
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Assessment method [2]
340541
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Timepoint [2]
340541
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at 15 days after birth
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Secondary outcome [3]
340603
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Concentrations of Human Milk Oligosaccharides in mother's milk.
Total and specific Human Milk Oligosaccharides concentrations in mother's milk will be measured by using High Performance Liquid Chromatography technique.
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Assessment method [3]
340603
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Timepoint [3]
340603
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Milk Collection will be done at three different timepoints. 1, 7 and 14 days postpartum.
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Secondary outcome [4]
345520
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Concentrations of Human Milk Oligosaccharides in neonate's urine.
Total and specific Human Milk Oligosaccharides concentrations neonate's urine will be measured by using High Performance Liquid Chromatography technique.
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Assessment method [4]
345520
0
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Timepoint [4]
345520
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at 2 day after birth.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
-Preterm Neonates:
NICU admission less than or equal to 72 hours of life
-Mother:
18 to 45 years old
Desire to breast feed for at least 14 days
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Minimum age
27
Weeks
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Maximum age
37
Weeks
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
-Preterm Neonates:
Congenital diseases incompatible with life.
Neonatal asphyxia.
-Mothers:
Lack of colostrum production within 48 hours after recruitment
Contraindications for breastfeeding: drug addiction, diseases, HIV.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
1. All infants who fulfilled the inclusion criteria will be enrolled in this study.
2. Allocation sequence is generated independently by the person who has no role in the recruitment, treatment or assessment of the patient.
3. The concealment of the assignment will be guaranteed using envelopes containing the intervention group.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Block randomisation
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
11/06/2018
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/08/2018
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/08/2018
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
9350
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Mexico
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State/province [1]
9350
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Baja California
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
297956
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University
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Name [1]
297956
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Universidad Autonoma de Baja California
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Address [1]
297956
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11418 Ave. Tecnologico
Parque Industrial Internacional 22424
Tijuana
Baja California
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Country [1]
297956
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Mexico
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Diana Bueno Gutierrez
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Address
11418 Ave. Tecnologico
Parque Industrial Internacional 22424
Tijuana
Baja California
Universidad Autonoma de Baja California.
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Country
Mexico
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
297018
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University
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Name [1]
297018
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Universidad Autonoma de Baja California.
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Address [1]
297018
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11418 Ave. Tecnologico
Parque Industrial Internacional 22424
Tijuana
Baja California
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Country [1]
297018
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Mexico
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
297030
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Government body
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Name [2]
297030
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Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Clinica 7
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Address [2]
297030
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10610 Blvd. Agua Caliente
Tijuana 22014,
Baja California, Mexico
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Country [2]
297030
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Mexico
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Secondary sponsor category [3]
297780
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University
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Name [3]
297780
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University of California, San Diego
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Address [3]
297780
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9500 Gilman Drive
San Diego
California 92093-0715
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Country [3]
297780
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United States of America
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
298998
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Comite de Etica de Ciencias de la Salud
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Ethics committee address [1]
298998
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Facultad de Medicina y Psicologia 14418 Tecnologico Parque Industrial Internacional Tijuana Baja California
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Ethics committee country [1]
298998
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Mexico
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
298998
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15/06/2017
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Approval date [1]
298998
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17/08/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
298998
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Summary
Brief summary
The objective of this pilot study is to evaluate neonatal sepsis of premature infants after oropharyngeal administration of mother’s colostrum in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). It is a randomized, controlled intervention. A total of 40 women with premature babies admitted to NICU will be recruited, where the neonates will receive 0.2 ml of colostrum or sterile water via oropharynx every 3 hours for 3 days. Milk and urine samples will be collected to analysis of the Human Milk Oligosaccharides by HPLC. The primary hypothesis of this study is that we will find a decreased incidence of neonatal sepsis in the intervention group. The secondary hypothesis is that we will find a higher concentration of Human Milk Oligosaccharides in the group with decreased incidence of neonatal sepsis.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
78946
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Prof Diana Bueno Gutierrez
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Address
78946
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Facultad de Medicina y Psicologia
14418 Ave Tecnologico
Edificio 1A
Parque industrial internacional
Tijuana
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Country
78946
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Mexico
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Phone
78946
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+52 664 68121233
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Fax
78946
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Email
78946
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
78947
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Javier Sanchez Fuentes
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Address
78947
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Universidad Autonoma de Baja California
Facultad de Medicina y Psicologia
14418 Ave Tecnologico
Edificio 2A
Parque industrial internacional
Tijuana
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Country
78947
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Mexico
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Phone
78947
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+52 646 9475184
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Fax
78947
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Email
78947
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
78948
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Diana Bueno Gutierrez
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Address
78948
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Facultad de Medicina y Psicologia
14418 Ave Tecnologico
Edificio 1A
Parque industrial internacional
Tijuana
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Country
78948
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Mexico
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Phone
78948
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+52 664 68121233
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Fax
78948
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Email
78948
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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