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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000113257
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
5/12/2017
Date registered
29/01/2018
Date last updated
24/03/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
12/06/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Effect of mepolizumab in eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis
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Scientific title
The effect of mepolizumab on patients with nasal polyp eosinophilia
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Secondary ID [1]
293545
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1206-2066
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Chronic rhinosinusitis
305759
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Eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis
305760
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Condition category
Condition code
Respiratory
304982
304982
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0
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Mepolizumab 100mg subcutaneous injection will be administered by study investigators every 4 weeks for 6 months. Patients will be reviewed on every visit (every 4 weeks for 6 months) and 3 months following completion of therapy .
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Intervention code [1]
299785
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
304143
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Histopathological eosinophilic count
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Assessment method [1]
304143
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Timepoint [1]
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Every 4 weeks for 6 months, then 3 months following treatment completion (primary endpoint).
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Secondary outcome [1]
341089
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Tissue biopsy of sinus mucosa and nasal polyp : features of eosinophil activation, degree of inflammation, degree of neutrophil infiltrate, basement membrane thickening and other tissue changes (this is a composite secondary outcome).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Every 8 weeks for 6 months, then 3 months following treatment completion
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Blood eosinophil count and baseline serum blood markers of inflammation, including ESR, CRS, IgE, RAST.
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Assessment method [2]
341090
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Timepoint [2]
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Performed once at baseline visit with exception of blood eosinophil count (every 4 weeks).
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Patient reported outcome measures : SNOT-22 to assess sino-nasal symptoms
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Assessment method [3]
341091
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Timepoint [3]
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Every 4 weeks from treatment commencement until treatment completion and once 3 months following treatment completion.
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) to be assessed using a NIOX VERO device.
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Assessment method [4]
341092
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Timepoint [4]
341092
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Every 4 weeks from treatment commencement until treatment completion and once 3 months following treatment completion.
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Nasal endoscopy: polyp size will be assess by recorded endoscopy
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Assessment method [5]
341093
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Timepoint [5]
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Every 4 weeks from treatment commencement until treatment completion and once 3 months following treatment completion.
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Patient reported outcome measures: ACQ to assess asthma symptoms
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Assessment method [6]
341434
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Timepoint [6]
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Every 4 weeks from treatment commencement until treatment completion and once 3 months following treatment completion.
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Secondary outcome [7]
380517
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Smell function to be assessed using threshold and identification components of Sniffin Sticks test.
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Assessment method [7]
380517
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Timepoint [7]
380517
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At baseline, week 12 week and week 24 .
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Secondary outcome [8]
380518
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Patient reported outcomes: smell questionnaire including "Individual Importance of Olfaction Questionnaire" and "Questionnaire for Olfactory Disorders".
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Assessment method [8]
380518
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Timepoint [8]
380518
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At baseline, week 12 and week 24.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Adult patients with severe nasal polyp disease or eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis
Not currently receiving mepolizumab treatment
Patients who do not meet the PBS criteria for severe lower airway disease
Body weight: A minimum body weight >=40 kilograms (kg) at Visit 1
Gender: Male or female.
Informed consent: Capable of giving signed informed consent
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Subjects with known hypersensitivity to mepolizumab
Subjects with other conditions that could lead to elevated eosinophils such as Hypereosinophilic Syndromes, including Churg-Strauss Syndrome, or Eosinophilic Esophagitis.
Subjects with known immunodeficiency
Subjects with cystic fibrosis
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Non-randomised trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Paired longitudinal assessment to assess treatment success/failure
Regression analysis to determine factors leading to treatment success/failure
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
29/05/2019
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Actual
29/05/2019
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
3/04/2020
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Actual
6/03/2020
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
6/11/2020
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Actual
18/11/2020
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
20
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
18250
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2010 - Darlinghurst
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
298159
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Charities/Societies/Foundations
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Name [1]
298159
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Rhinology and Skull Base Research trust fund
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Address [1]
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Rhinology and Skull Base Research trust fund custodian
St Vincent's Private Hospital Sydney 406 Victoria Street Darlinghurst NSW 2010
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Country [1]
298159
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Richard Harvey
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Address
St Vincent's Centre for Applied Medical Research
67 Burton St, Darlinghurst NSW 2010
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
297250
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None
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Name [1]
297250
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Address [1]
297250
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Country [1]
297250
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
299174
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St Vincent's Hospital Sydney Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
299174
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St Vincent’s Hospital Translational Research Centre (Map) 97-105 Boundary Street Darlinghurst NSW 2010
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Ethics committee country [1]
299174
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
299174
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08/02/2018
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Approval date [1]
299174
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05/04/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
299174
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SVH/18/025
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Summary
Brief summary
The use of Mepolizumab has demonstrated success in the management of eosinophilic asthma. Anecdotal experience with mepolizumab in a well defined group of chronic rhinosinusitis patients with eosinophilic inflammation has been very positive. This study assesses the effect of mepolizumab in nasal polyp eosinophilia, in particular, aiming to demonstrate the effect of mepolizumab treatment of respiratory mucosal eosinophilic inflammation at the tissue level, in addition to the serum eosinophil level. This study aims to assess factors that may contribute to treatment success and failure including tissue histopathology, serum/blood biomarkers including blood eosinophils, assessment of recorded endoscopy and patient reported clinical improvement based on patient reported outcome measures. This study would provide evidence of the direct tissue response to mepolizumab, provide a relationship between tissue and serum levels and might provide prognostic information to responders to therapy.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Richard Harvey
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Address
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St Vincent's Centre for Applied Medical Research
67 Burton St, Darlinghurst NSW 2010
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 9360 4811
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Fax
79546
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Email
79546
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
79547
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Raquel Alvarado
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Address
79547
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St Vincent's Centre for Applied Medical Research
67 Burton St, Darlinghurst NSW 2010
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Country
79547
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Australia
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Phone
79547
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+61 2 9360 4811
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Fax
79547
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Email
79547
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
79548
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Raquel Alvarado
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Address
79548
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St Vincent's Centre for Applied Medical Research
67 Burton St, Darlinghurst NSW 2010
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Country
79548
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Australia
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Phone
79548
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+61 2 9360 4811
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Fax
79548
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Email
79548
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
1400
Study protocol
374122-(Uploaded-19-02-2020-16-38-22)-Study-related document.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Mepolizumab decreases tissue eosinophils while increasing type-2 cytokines in eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis.
2022
https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cea.14152
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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