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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000302257
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
19/02/2018
Date registered
28/02/2018
Date last updated
23/02/2024
Date data sharing statement initially provided
23/08/2019
Date results provided
23/08/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Perceived levels of stress and anxiety and their impact on performance of physiotherapy students during clinical placements.
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Scientific title
Perceived levels of stress and anxiety and their impact on performance of physiotherapy students during clinical placements.
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Secondary ID [1]
294091
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Stress
306670
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Anxiety
306671
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
305769
305769
0
0
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Anxiety
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Mental Health
305882
305882
0
0
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Other mental health disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This study aims to measure and identify levels of stress and anxiety perceived by physiotherapy students during clinical placements. It aims to identify whether there are any factors that influence students’ perceived levels of stress and anxiety, whilst observing the presence of a relationship to academic outcomes or levels of personal resilience. Stress and anxiety will be measured prior to and at weekly intervals for the 5 week duration of clinical placements.
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Intervention code [1]
300370
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Not applicable
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Comparator / control treatment
Not applicable.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in levels of stress over the 5 week placement measured using a visual analogue scale where 0 = no stress and 100 = extremely severe stress.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At weekly intervals for the 5 week duration of clinical placement with week 5 being the primary timepoint..
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Primary outcome [2]
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Change in levels of anxiety over the 5 week placement measured using a visual analogue scale where 0 = no anxiety and 100 = extremely severe anxiety.
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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At weekly intervals for the 5 week duration of clinical placement with week 5 being the primary timepoint..
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Correlation between initial anxiety traits (measured using the Trait portion of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory) and mean anxiety over the 5 week placement period..
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Assessment method [1]
343340
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Timepoint [1]
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At the completion of the 5 week placement period.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
This study will recruit physiotherapy students (both undergraduate and graduate entry) from the University of South Australia who are undertaking their acute care, rehabilitation or primary and ambulatory care clinical placements at Central Adelaide Local Health Network sites during their physiotherapy studies in 2018. Participants may be recruited to the study on more than one occasion if eligibility criteria are met (as students may complete one, two or all three of these clinical placements at Central Adelaide Local Health Network sites). Therefore, any one student may be recruited on up to three occasions.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Unwilling to participate.
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Study design
Purpose
Psychosocial
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Duration
Longitudinal
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Selection
Convenience sample
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Data will be imported into SPSS (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA , v17.0) for analyses which will be predominantly descriptive in nature. Data will be assessed for normal distribution and parametric/non-parametric tests used accordingly. Participant ratings (Visual Analogue Scale) of perceived stress and anxiety while on clinical placement will be explored descriptively and compared across the time points. Additional analyses will be undertaken to investigate whether perceived stress and anxiety levels impacted on clinical and/or academic performance. Data from open-ended questions will be thematically analysed.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
5/03/2018
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Actual
5/03/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
5/11/2018
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Actual
5/11/2018
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
7/12/2018
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Actual
14/12/2018
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Sample size
Target
150
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Accrual to date
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Final
159
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
10062
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The Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment hospital [2]
10063
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The Queen Elizabeth Hospital - Woodville
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Recruitment hospital [3]
10064
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Hampstead Rehabilitation Centre - Northfield
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
21579
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5000 - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
21580
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5011 - Woodville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
21581
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5085 - Northfield
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
298723
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Alison Kinsman AM Physiotherapy Research Grant, Royal Adelaide Hospital
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Address [1]
298723
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Royal Adelaide Hospital
Port Road
Adelaide
South Australia 5000
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Country [1]
298723
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Deborah Gallasch
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Address
8G-140
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Port Road
Adelaide
South Australia 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
297895
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Individual
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Name [1]
297895
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Amy Conlon-Leard
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Address [1]
297895
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Physiotherapy Department
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
28 Woodville Road
Woodville South
Adelaide
South Australia 5011
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Country [1]
297895
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [2]
297896
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Individual
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Name [2]
297896
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Kathy Stiller
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Address [2]
297896
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7F-060
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Port Road
Adelaide
South Australia 5000
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Country [2]
297896
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Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [3]
297897
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Individual
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Name [3]
297897
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Michelle Hardy
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Address [3]
297897
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Physiotherapy Department
Hampstead Rehabilitation Hospital
Hampstead Road
Northfield
Adelaide
South Australia 5085
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Country [3]
297897
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Australia
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Other collaborator category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of South Australia
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Address [1]
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School of Health Sciences
University of South Australia
North Terrace
Adelaide
South Australia 5000
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Country [1]
279941
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
299668
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Central Adelaide Local Health Network Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
299668
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Level 3 Roma Mitchell House North Terrace Adelaide South Australia 5000
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Ethics committee country [1]
299668
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
299668
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02/02/2018
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Approval date [1]
299668
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02/02/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
299668
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HREC/18/CALHN/74
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Ethics committee name [2]
299669
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University of South Australia Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [2]
299669
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North Terrace Adelaide South Australia 5000
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Ethics committee country [2]
299669
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
299669
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08/02/2018
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Approval date [2]
299669
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14/02/2018
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Ethics approval number [2]
299669
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200997
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Summary
Brief summary
The main purpose of this study is to explore the levels of stress and anxiety perceived by physiotherapy students during the course of their clinical placements. Clinical placements are designed to challenge students’ learning and expose them to situations which they would not otherwise experience. The transition between university-based learning and clinical practice is challenging for many students. Developing competency in safe patient management in the clinical setting is demanding, with a noticeable gap between what is learnt in the classroom and implementing this in a clinical setting. Supervised clinical placements provide experiential learning where students gain concrete experience, and have opportunities for observation and reflection, formation of abstract concepts and practise of new skills. In our anecdotal experience, a high number of physiotherapy students report that clinical placements are a source of stress and anxiety. It is the amount of stress and an individual student’s capacity to manage it that can result in stress being either beneficial or detrimental to learning. It is currently unknown whether the perceived levels of stress and anxiety that physiotherapy students experience during clinical placement impacts on their learning, either positively or negatively, and what factors may contribute to this. The primary aim of this study is to measure the levels of stress and anxiety perceived by physiotherapy students at a number of time points across their clinical placements (acute care, rehabilitation and primary and ambulatory care) to determine if the students’ perceived levels of stress and anxiety change over the clinical placement. Secondary aims include whether any patterns emerge in the levels of stress and anxiety perceived by students and whether baseline measures of anxiety traits influence anxiety levels during clinical placements. It is anticipated that the study will provide insight into the levels of stress and anxiety perceived by physiotherapy students during their clinical placements. It is possible that patterns of perceived stress and anxiety may emerge during particular time points in the clinical placement which could be used to help inform future research and to guide time specific changes to the clinical placement framework (e.g. strategies for stress reduction, education around resilience) which in turn may enhance clinical placement experiences and optimise student learning
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Ms Deborah Gallasch
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Address
81234
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8G-140
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Port Road
Adelaide
South Australia 5000
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Country
81234
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Australia
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Phone
81234
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+61 8 70742850
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Fax
81234
0
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Email
81234
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
81235
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Deborah Gallasch
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Address
81235
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8G-140
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Port Road
Adelaide
South Australia 5000
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Country
81235
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Australia
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Phone
81235
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+61 8 70742850
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Fax
81235
0
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Email
81235
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
81236
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Kathy Stiller
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Address
81236
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7F-060
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Port Road
Adelaide
South Australia 5000
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Country
81236
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Australia
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Phone
81236
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+61 8 870742639
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Fax
81236
0
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Email
81236
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
Download to PDF