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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000447257
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
10/03/2018
Date registered
28/03/2018
Date last updated
11/03/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
11/03/2020
Date results provided
11/03/2020
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Massage and Maternal Anxiety (MAMA) pilot study.
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Scientific title
Massage and Maternal Anxiety (MAMA) pilot study; The feasibility of partner-delivered massage for maternal mental health during pregnancy
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Secondary ID [1]
294296
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Perinatal anxiety
307001
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
306095
306095
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0
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Anxiety
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Reproductive Health and Childbirth
306170
306170
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0
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Antenatal care
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The purpose of this feasibility study is to explore the potential of partner delivered relaxation massage maternal anxiety during pregnancy.
Partner-delivered relaxation massage program
Women allocated to this program, will be invited with their partner to attend a 2 hour workshop about mental health and relaxation massage techniques. The workshop will take place at Monash University’s Peninsula campus and be conducted by an experienced midwife and a qualified massage therapist. Following the massage workshop, women and their partners will be asked to undertake twice-weekly 20 minute relaxation massages at home until birth. Women will be given an instructional DVD and a manual about the massage techniques. Women will be invited to attend refresher training as required. Following the workshop, women will be asked to complete a short monthly online questionnaire which will assess anxiety levels. Women will also be asked to complete a weekly online log book, and participate in a face-to-face or telephone interview 4-6 weeks after the birth of their baby.
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Intervention code [1]
300596
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Comparator treatment: Self-directed stress management program:
Women allocated to this program, will be invited to attend a 2 hour midwife-facilitated workshop where they will learn about mental health during pregnancy, and lifestyle strategies to manage anxiety and stress. The workshop will take place at Monash University’s Peninsula campus. Their partner may also participate in this workshop, however their participation is not mandatory. Following the workshop women will be able to use any stress reduction activity they like, and complete a short monthly online questionnaire which will assess anxiety levels.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
305126
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Feasibility:
Feasibility of the recruitment and retention strategies will be measured by the rate of participants who complete the online questionnaire.
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Assessment method [1]
305126
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Timepoint [1]
305126
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4 week intervals for the duration of study and 4-6 weeks following birth
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Primary outcome [2]
305278
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Acceptability
Acceptability will be measured by compliance with the massage instructions, using a weekly log and an interview with the woman/partner dyad 4-6 weeks following birth.
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Assessment method [2]
305278
0
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Timepoint [2]
305278
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4 week intervals for the duration of study and 4-6 weeks following birth
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Secondary outcome [1]
344267
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Perinatal anxiety as assessed via the State domain of State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-S) (Spielberger, Gorsuch, Lushene, Vagg, & Jacobs, 1983).
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Assessment method [1]
344267
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Timepoint [1]
344267
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4 week intervals for the duration of study and 4-6 weeks following birth
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Secondary outcome [2]
344268
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Stress as assessed via the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) (Cohen, Kamarck, & Mermelstein, 1983).
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Assessment method [2]
344268
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Timepoint [2]
344268
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4 week intervals for the duration of study and 4-6 weeks following birth
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Secondary outcome [3]
344270
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Discomforts of pregnancy assessed via self-report of conditions in their monthly questionnaire.
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Assessment method [3]
344270
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Timepoint [3]
344270
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4 week intervals for the duration of study and 4-6 weeks following birth
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Secondary outcome [4]
344271
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Adverse birth outcomes assessed via Birth Outcome Summary (BOS) data
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Assessment method [4]
344271
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Timepoint [4]
344271
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4-6 weeks following birth
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Pregnant women who have moderate anxiety as measured by the Spielberger State Trait Anxiety Index (STAI); a low risk pregnancy: are between 24 and 32 gestation at the start of the intervention; aged 18 years or older and able to read and speak English; who commit to attending the workshop with a partner, and if allocated to the massage intervention group, commit undertaking home practice of relaxation massage at least twice a week for the remainder of their pregnancy.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Women: History of a major mental illness including psychotic disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder and substance abuse disorders; high risk pregnancy or known obstetric complications, a score 13 or higher on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (Cohen et al., 1983) or who answer in the affirmative to question 10 indicating that they have considered self-harm (referral to primary pregnancy care provider or GP). Women with touch adverse, fibromyalgia or other pre-pregnancy pain and/or touch perception/sensory conditions will also be excluded. If a woman develops a complication after recruitment, she will be advised to withdraw from the intervention arm of the study.
Partners (identified by the woman): unable to attend the workshop or to commit to massage practice.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation concealment using sealed opaque envelopes
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Pilot study to assess acceptability and feasibility
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2018
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Actual
27/08/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/09/2018
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Actual
21/11/2018
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/02/2019
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Actual
3/06/2019
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
44
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
10369
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Frankston Hospital - Frankston
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
22040
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3199 - Frankston
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
298944
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University
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Name [1]
298944
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Monash University Nursing & Midwifery Strategic Grant Scheme
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Address [1]
298944
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Monash University (Peninsula Campus)
Moorooduc Hwy
Frankston 3199
Victoria
Australia
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Country [1]
298944
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Moansh University Nursing and Midwifery
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Address
Monash University(Peninsula Campus)
Nursing & Midwifery
Moorooduc Hwy
Frankston 3199
Victoria
Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
298157
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None
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Name [1]
298157
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Address [1]
298157
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Country [1]
298157
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
299880
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Monash University Human Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
299880
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Monash University Scenic Blvd, Clayton VIC 3800 Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
299880
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
299880
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10/10/2017
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Approval date [1]
299880
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11/12/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
299880
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11281
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Ethics committee name [2]
299982
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Peninsula Health
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Ethics committee address [2]
299982
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Hastings road Frankston, 3177 Victoria
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Ethics committee country [2]
299982
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [2]
299982
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21/03/2018
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Approval date [2]
299982
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Ethics approval number [2]
299982
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Summary
Brief summary
A significant proportion of women struggle with anxiety and stress during pregnancy, and this can affect the health of both the mother and her baby. Relaxation interventions might be helpful, however the evidence is not conclusive. The purpose of this feasibility study is to explore the potential of two programs aimed at helping to decrease anxiety during pregnancy: 1. a partner delivered relaxation massage program; and 2. a self-directed stress management program. Pregnant women will be invited to participate in the study and randomly assigned to one of the two programs.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
81850
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Dr Helen Hall
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Address
81850
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Monash University (Peninsula Campus)
Nursing & Midwifery
McMahons Road
Frankston 3199
Victoria
Australia
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Country
81850
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Australia
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Phone
81850
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61 3 99044120
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Fax
81850
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Email
81850
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
81851
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Helen Hall
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Address
81851
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Monash University (Peninsula Campus)
Nursing & Midwifery
McMahons Road
Frankston 3199
Victoria
Australia
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Country
81851
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Australia
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Phone
81851
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61 3 99044120
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Fax
81851
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Email
81851
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
81852
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Helen Hall
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Address
81852
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Monash University (Peninsula Campus)
Nursing & Midwifery
McMahons Road
Frankston 3199
Victoria
Australia
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Country
81852
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Australia
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Phone
81852
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61 3 99044120
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Fax
81852
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Email
81852
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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