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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000508279
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
29/03/2018
Date registered
9/04/2018
Date last updated
17/11/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
9/07/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Dose response measurements of low dose atropine eye drops over time
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Scientific title
Dose response measurements of the pupils to 0.01%, 0.02% and 0.05% atropine eye drops over time in healthy adults.
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Secondary ID [1]
294460
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Myopia
307216
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Condition category
Condition code
Eye
306327
306327
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0
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Normal eye development and function
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Eye
306328
306328
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0
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Diseases / disorders of the eye
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arm 1:
Drug Name: Atropine Sulphate
Dose: 1 drop of 0.01% atropine sulphate eye drops in each eye
Duration: Single Dose
Mode of administration: Topical eye drop instilled directly by researcher
Arm 2:
Drug Name: Atropine Sulphate
Dose: 1 drop of 0.02% atropine sulphate eye drops in each eye
Duration: Single Dose
Mode of administration: Topical eye drop instilled directly by researcher
Arm 3:
Drug Name: Atropine Sulphate
Dose: 1 drop of 0.05% atropine sulphate eye drops in each eye
Duration: Single Dose
Mode of administration: Topical eye drop instilled directly by researcher
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Intervention code [1]
300753
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo Arm
Drug Name: None
Dose: 1 drop of vehicle (artificial tears) in each eye
Duration: Single Dose
Mode of administration: Topical eye drop instilled directly by researcher
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in pupil size and responses as measured by a pupillometer
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Assessment method [1]
305336
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Timepoint [1]
305336
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Baseline, 15 minutes post drop instillation, 30 minutes post drop instillation, 60 minutes post drop instillation (Primary time point), 360 minutes post drop instillation, 24 hours post drop instillation and 72 hours post drop instillation
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Secondary outcome [1]
344887
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Change in amplitude of accomodation as measured by push up tests
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Assessment method [1]
344887
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Timepoint [1]
344887
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Baseline, 15 minutes post drop instillation, 30 minutes post drop instillation, 60 minutes post drop instillation, 360 minutes post drop instillation, 24 hours post drop instillation and 72 hours post drop instillation
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Secondary outcome [2]
344888
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Change in quality of vision as measured by the Quality of Vision Questionnaire
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Assessment method [2]
344888
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Timepoint [2]
344888
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Baseline, 24 hours post drop instillation and 72 hours post drop instillation
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Secondary outcome [3]
344889
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Change in axial length as measured by IOLMaster
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Assessment method [3]
344889
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Timepoint [3]
344889
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Baseline, 24 hours post drop instillation and 72 hours post drop instillation
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Change in refractive error using autorefraction and subjective refraction
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Assessment method [4]
344890
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline, 24 hours post drop instillation and 72 hours post drop instillation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1) Normal general and ocular health
2) Adults aged 18-40 years
3) No allergy to atropine or preservatives
4) No history or risk of glaucoma
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
40
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
1) Recent atropine eye drop use prior to enrolment
2) Any eye diseases including inflammation, infection or allergy
3) History of allergic reaction to eye medications
4) Risk of glaucoma
5) Currently using any eye medications or systemic monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
6) Women who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or breastfeeding
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Numbered Containers
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomization using randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
In previous studies, participants receiving 0.01% atropine eye drops experienced a change in pupil size from 3.89 mm to 5.02 mm, with a standard deviation of 0.92 mm. To be able to detect a difference of 1 standard deviation at 80% power and a significance of 0.05, a minimum sample size of 11 per concentration investigated is necessary. Assuming a dropout rate of 20%, our project aims to recruit 56 participants with 14 participants per concentration/control.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2018
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Actual
23/08/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
56
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Accrual to date
42
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
299083
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University
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Name [1]
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UNSW Sydney
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Address [1]
299083
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School of Optometry and Vision Science
UNSW Sydney
Gate 14, Barker St
Rupert Myers building (North Wing)
Kensington, NSW, 2033
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Country [1]
299083
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
UNSW Sydney
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Address
School of Optometry and Vision Science
UNSW Sydney
Gate 14, Barker St
Rupert Myers building (North Wing)
Kensington, NSW, 2033
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
298327
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None
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Name [1]
298327
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Address [1]
298327
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Country [1]
298327
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
300020
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UNSW Sydney Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
300020
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UNSW Sydney Gate 14, Barker St Rupert Myers building (South Wing) Kensington, NSW, 2033
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Ethics committee country [1]
300020
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
300020
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03/04/2018
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Approval date [1]
300020
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11/05/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
300020
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HC180207
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Summary
Brief summary
Atropine eye drops are known to affect pupil reactions and the ability of the eyes to focus on near objects. This study will quantify the effects of different concentrations of atropine eye drops on these ocular structures.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Alex Hui
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Address
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School of Optometry and Vision Science
UNSW Sydney
Gate 14, Barker St
Rupert Myers building (North Wing)
Kensington, NSW, 2033
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Country
82282
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Australia
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Phone
82282
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+61 2 9385 9228
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Fax
82282
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Email
82282
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
82283
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Alex Hui
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Address
82283
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School of Optometry and Vision Science
UNSW Sydney
Gate 14, Barker St
Rupert Myers Building (North Wing)
Kensington, NSW, 2033
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Country
82283
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Australia
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Phone
82283
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+61 2 9385 9228
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Fax
82283
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Email
82283
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
82284
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Alex Hui
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Address
82284
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School of Optometry and Vision Science
UNSW Sydney
Gate 14, Barker St
Rupert Myers building (North Wing)
Kensington, NSW, 2033
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Country
82284
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Australia
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Phone
82284
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+61 2 9385 9228
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Fax
82284
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Email
82284
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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