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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618000757213
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
23/04/2018
Date registered
4/05/2018
Date last updated
10/08/2018
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Daily variation in sleep apnea status and atrial fibrillation.
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Scientific title
Night-to-night variability in severity of sleep apnea and daily dynamic atrial fibrillation risk.
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Secondary ID [1]
294693
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None.
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1212-7527
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Trial acronym
VARIOSA-AF
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Sleep Apnea
307553
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Atrial Fibrillation
307554
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
306632
306632
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0
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Respiratory
306773
306773
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0
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Sleep apnoea
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Observational Study:
Daily data on atrial fibrillation burden and average respiratory disturbance index (RDI, sleep apnea status)) were extracted from a sample of Reply 200 or Kora 100 DR pacemakers in 72 patients with a mean follow-up per patient of 21±7 weeks. Nightly RDI within each patient was grouped into quartiles, with the highest quartile representing the 25% of nights with most severe SDB for that particular patient. A daily cumulative AF-burden of >5 mins, >1 hr and >12 hrs per day were the outcome variables.
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Intervention code [1]
300986
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Early Detection / Screening
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Comparator / control treatment
No control group.
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Control group
Uncontrolled
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
305626
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Daily cumulative atrial fibrillation burden (> 5 minutes) as assessed by pacemaker data extraction.
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Assessment method [1]
305626
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Timepoint [1]
305626
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Assessed daily for an average follow up of 21±7 weeks.
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Secondary outcome [1]
345968
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Daily SDB-severity assessed by pacemaker data extraction.
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Assessment method [1]
345968
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Timepoint [1]
345968
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Assessed daily for an average follow up of 21±7 weeks.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Implanted dual-chamber pacemakers Reply 200 or Kora 100 DR (LivaNova, France) with implemented SDB monitoring (SAM) measuring a respiratory disturbance index (RDI)
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
- <1 month of follow-up since implant
- SDB monitoring (SAM) turned off
- >10% invalid RDI
- unreliable mode switch estimates due to atrial under sensing
- persistent AF throughout the recording
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Study design
Purpose
Natural history
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
Retrospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
Data are described by mean ± standard deviation when normally distributed and median [IQR] if data follow a skewed distribution. Categorical data are expressed as percentage with numerator and denominator in brackets. A binary logistic generalized estimating equation (GEE) was used to develop a prediction model for the dichotomous AF outcome (>5 mins OR >1 hr OR >12 hrs of cumulative mode switch per day) using the within-patient standardized (via quartiles) sleep severity data.
All data will be analyzed using SPSS (Version 24) and significance was set at p<0.05.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
23/10/2017
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
27/04/2018
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
27/04/2018
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Sample size
Target
72
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Accrual to date
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Final
72
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
10777
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The Royal Adelaide Hospital - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
22515
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5000 - Adelaide
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
299300
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Other Collaborative groups
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Name [1]
299300
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Center for Heart Rhythm Disorders.
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Address [1]
299300
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Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders,
Department of Cardiology, Royal Adelaide Hospital,
North Terrace
Adelaide,
South Australia 5000
AUSTRALIA
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Country [1]
299300
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Other Collaborative groups
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Name
Center for Heart Rhythm Disorders.
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Address
Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders,
Department of Cardiology, Royal Adelaide Hospital,
North Terrace
Adelaide,
South Australia 5000
AUSTRALIA
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
298567
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None
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Name [1]
298567
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Address [1]
298567
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Country [1]
298567
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
300211
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Royal Adelaide Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
300211
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Central Adelaide Local Health Network Royal Adelaide Hospital Human Research Ethics Committee Level 4, Women’s Health Centre Royal Adelaide Hospital North Terrace Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
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Ethics committee country [1]
300211
0
Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
300211
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20/02/2017
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Approval date [1]
300211
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26/04/2017
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Ethics approval number [1]
300211
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HREC/17/RAH/53
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Summary
Brief summary
The diagnosis of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is associated with increased incidence and prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF). However, nightly SDB-severity rather than the categorical diagnosis of SDB may directly influence AF-risk during the respective day thereby creating a dynamic substrate for AF. While chronic structural alterations induced by SDB have been already described in AF patients with SDB, the role of night-to-night variability in SDB severity is unclear and clinical evidence for a dynamic AF substrate in patients related to nightly SDB severity is lacking. By simultaneous long-term night-by-night SDB and AF monitoring, we examine the dynamic intra-individual relationship between daily SDB-severity and risk of incident AF during the respective day.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
82926
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Dr Dominik Linz
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Address
82926
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Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders,
Department of Cardiology, Royal Adelaide Hospital,
North Terrace
Adelaide,
South Australia 5000
AUSTRALIA
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Country
82926
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Australia
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Phone
82926
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+61882222723
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Fax
82926
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+61882222722
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Email
82926
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
82927
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Dominik Linz
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Address
82927
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Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders,
Department of Cardiology, Royal Adelaide Hospital,
North Terrace
Adelaide,
South Australia 5000
AUSTRALIA
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Country
82927
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Australia
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Phone
82927
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+61882222723
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Fax
82927
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+61882222722
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Email
82927
0
[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
82928
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Dominik Linz
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Address
82928
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Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders,
Department of Cardiology, Royal Adelaide Hospital,
North Terrace
Adelaide,
South Australia 5000
AUSTRALIA
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Country
82928
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Australia
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Phone
82928
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+61882222723
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Fax
82928
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+61882222722
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Email
82928
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
Variability of Sleep Apnea Severity and Risk of Atrial Fibrillation: The VARIOSA-AF Study.
2019
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacep.2019.03.005
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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