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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12618001196235
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
10/07/2018
Date registered
18/07/2018
Date last updated
15/09/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
15/09/2020
Date results provided
15/09/2020
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of training mental control of emotional information on individuals with elevated social anxiety
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Scientific title
The effect of emotional working memory (WM) training on individuals with elevated social anxiety
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Secondary ID [1]
295499
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1217-0560
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
social anxiety
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
307699
307699
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0
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Anxiety
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The intervention is working memory (WM) training using emotional stimuli. The training utilises a dual n-back task delivered on a computer via the internet to an individual participant, and the task has been designed to improve the mental control of emotional information. Participants will be required to simultaneously monitor visual stimuli on the computer screen (negative emotional faces) and auditory stimuli through earphones (negative emotional words). Participants will be required to indicate via button presses whether presented visual stimuli match previously presented visual stimuli n stimuli presentations back, and a similar requirement will apply to the auditory stimuli. When participants successfully master n = 1, the task increases in difficulty to n = 2, and so forth. In the current study, there will be six 10-minute training sessions, with one session per day over 6 consecutive days (with the exception of weekends). Each training session will be conducted in a testing room at Western Sydney University. A researcher trained to deliver the training task will administer the task to participants. Adherence will be monitored by the researcher in terms of the number of training sessions completed.
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Intervention code [1]
301819
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
The comparator will be a control training task. The control training task will be a matching task delivered on a computer via the internet to an individual participant. Participants will be required to indicate via button press whether a pattern of pictures of negative emotional faces presented on the computer screen matches another pattern of pictures of negative emotional faces presented simultaneously on the screen. The pictures of negative emotional faces used in the control training task will be the same as those used in the WM training task. In the current study, there will be six 10-minute training sessions, with one session per day over 6 consecutive days (with the exception of weekends). Each training session will be conducted in a testing room at Western Sydney University. A researcher trained to deliver the training task will administer the task to participants. Adherence will be monitored by the researcher in terms of the number of training sessions completed.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Social-evaluative cognitive processes, as measured by the Anticpatory Processing Questionnaire, Attentional Focus Questionnaire, and Extended Post-event Processing Questionnaire
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Immediately pre-training, immediately post-training
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Primary outcome [2]
306691
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Attentional engagement with negative social stimuli, and attentional disengagement with negative social stimuli, as measured by a modified dot probe task
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Assessment method [2]
306691
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Timepoint [2]
306691
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Immediately pre-training, immediately post-training
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Primary outcome [3]
306692
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Cognitive empathy, as measured by emotional slider scales (0-100) in response to short video clips of individuals describing emotional events
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Assessment method [3]
306692
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Timepoint [3]
306692
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Immediately pre-training, immediately post-training
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Primary Outcome: Affective empathy, as measured by emotional slider scales (0-100) in response to short video clips of individuals describing emotional events
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Immediately pre-training, immediately post-training
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Working memory, as measured by the Digit span test
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Assessment method [2]
349431
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Timepoint [2]
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Immediately pre-training, immediately post-training
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Anxiety levels during a talking task, as measured by a 11-point Likert scale
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Immediately pre-training, immediately post-training
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
(a) aged 18 years or older
(b) elevated social anxiety as indicated by a score of 7 or higher on the short form Social Interaction Anxiety Scale or 2 or higher on the short form Social Phobia Scale.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
None
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
The method of alllocation concealment will involve contacting the holder of the allocation schedule who is not involved with the determination of subject eligibility.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Random allocation will occur based on an online random number generator.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
20/07/2018
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Actual
23/07/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
14/09/2018
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Actual
29/08/2018
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
21/09/2018
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Actual
4/09/2018
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
40
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Western Sydney University
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Address [1]
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Western Sydney University
Penrith Campus
Second Ave
Kingswood NSW 2747
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Country [1]
300084
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Quincy Wong
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Address
Western Sydney University
Penrith Campus
Second Ave
Kingswood NSW 2747
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
299486
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Address [1]
299486
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Country [1]
299486
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Western Sydney University Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Western Sydney University Human Research Ethics Committee Research Engagement, Development and Innovation (REDI) Western Sydney University Locked Bag 1797 Penrith NSW 2751
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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22/03/2018
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Approval date [1]
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27/04/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
300932
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H12660
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Summary
Brief summary
Working memory (WM) training using emotional stimuli has been designed to improve the mental control of emotional information. The aim of this project is to test whether individuals with elevated social anxiety would benefit from WM training with emotional stimuli. It is anticipated that individuals with elevated social anxiety who engage in a WM training task with emotional stimuli, relative to those who engage in a control training task, will exhibit: (a) reduced theory-based social-evaluative processes (anticipatory processing, self-focused attention, post-event processing), b) reduced attentional bias towards negative social stimuli, and (c) improved cognitive and affective empathy.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Quincy Wong
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Address
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Western Sydney University
Penrith Campus
Second Ave
Kingswood NSW 2747
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 2 4736 0266
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Quincy Wong
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Address
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Western Sydney University
Penrith Campus
Second Ave
Kingswood NSW 2747
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Country
85323
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Australia
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Phone
85323
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+61 2 4736 0266
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Fax
85323
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Email
85323
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Quincy Wong
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Address
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Western Sydney University
Penrith Campus
Second Ave
Kingswood NSW 2747
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
85324
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+61 2 4736 0266
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Fax
85324
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
There is currently no plan to make individual participant data publicly available. However, individuals interested in the individual participant data may contact the Principal investigator with any enquiries.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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