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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619000449134
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
25/02/2019
Date registered
19/03/2019
Date last updated
10/11/2021
Date data sharing statement initially provided
19/03/2019
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Managing volar plate finger injuries with two different splints
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Scientific title
Managing stable Proximal Interphalangel Joint (PIPJ) volar plate injuries with figure 8 splinting
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Secondary ID [1]
296982
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1226-3106
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Volar plate injury
310947
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
309613
309613
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0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Injuries and Accidents
310374
310374
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0
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Fractures
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Injuries and Accidents
310375
310375
0
0
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Other injuries and accidents
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This randomised controlled trial will compare two treatment methods for management of stable volar plate injuries to the proximal interphalangeal joint of the finger. The aim is to determine if management with figure 8 splinting with an exercise plan provides similar or improved results to the current treatment used in the hand clinic of dorsal block
splinting with an exercise plan. The only variation in treatment between the two groups will be the splint participants are provided.
The figure 8 splint is less restrictive and allows more functional use of the hand with the splint on. Each splint is made out of thermoplastic (orfit, 1.6mm thickness) and is fabricated specifically for each patient.
Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups and will follow the designated treatment protocol for those groups. Each participant will be assessed by either an occupational therapist or physiotherapist experienced in the management of volar plate injuries. Each treating clinician will assess, fabricate splints, complete measurement and provide the exercise plans. All of these procedures will be completed during a face to face treatment session. Measurement will be quantitative, using goniometry (measuring finger range of movement), visual analogue scale (VAS) to measure pain severity, circumferential
oedema measurement, and the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand scale. Measurement will occur at the time of initial assessment, and at approximately 4 and 12 weeks after commencement of treatment.
The home exercise plan consists of active and passive movements of the metacarpal phalangeal, proximal interphalangeal and distal interphalangeal joints which are completed 5 times a day (10 repititions of active hooks and fists, 5 repititions of 20 second stretches into flexion).
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Intervention code [1]
313257
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
dorsal blocking splinting serially adjusted weekly for 4 weeks (1st week 30 degrees of flexion, 2nd week 20 degrees flexion, 3rd week 10 degrees of flexion, 4th week 0 degrees of flexion).
All other treatment and assessment is consistent with the other treatment group
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
318573
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changes in flexion range of movement (measured in degrees) at the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints
- measured using a finger goniometer
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Assessment method [1]
318573
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Timepoint [1]
318573
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weeks 1 (initial assessment),4 post initial assessment, 7 post initial assessment, 12 post initial assessment
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Primary outcome [2]
318574
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number of outpatient appointments attended - review of appointments attended through review in medical file
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Assessment method [2]
318574
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Timepoint [2]
318574
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12 weeks post initial assessment assessment
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Primary outcome [3]
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changes in hand function as measured by the quick DASH (disabilities of arm, shoulder and hand) outcome measure
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Assessment method [3]
318575
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Timepoint [3]
318575
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weeks 1 (initial assessment),4 post initial assessment, 7 post initial assessment, 12 post initial assessment
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Secondary outcome [1]
365403
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changes in oedema
- measured using a tape measure in millimeters
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Assessment method [1]
365403
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Timepoint [1]
365403
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weeks 1 (initial assessment),4 post initial assessment, 7 post initial assessment, 12 post initial assessment
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Secondary outcome [2]
365404
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changes in pain severity (as measured by the visual analogue scale)
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Assessment method [2]
365404
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Timepoint [2]
365404
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weeks 1 (initial assessment),4 post initial assessment, 7 post initial assessment, 12 post initial assessment
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Secondary outcome [3]
368331
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changes in extension range of movement (measured in degrees) at the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints
- measured using a finger goniometer
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Assessment method [3]
368331
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Timepoint [3]
368331
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4 post initial assessment, 7 post initial assessment, 12 post initial assessment
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
volar plate injury to one proximal interphalangeal joint of the 2nd-5th digits
stable injury as defined by eaton classification
injury less than two weeks old
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Minimum age
13
Years
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Maximum age
65
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
If potential participants have had less than 3 previous injuries with near full recovery (as stated by individual) they would be included. Exception to this is if they have had surgery on injured digit.
Previous injury to injured digit was also changed via the ethics committee.
Multiple injured digits
English as second language
Significant cognitive impairment
Individuals highly dependent on care
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
central randomisation by computer
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
13/11/2018
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/11/2019
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Actual
28/05/2021
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
17/02/2020
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Actual
22/07/2021
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Sample size
Target
60
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Accrual to date
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Final
42
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
12827
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Bendigo Health Care Group - Anne Caudle campus - Bendigo
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Recruitment hospital [2]
12828
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Bendigo Health Care Group - Bendigo Hospital - Bendigo
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
25297
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3550 - Bendigo
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
301554
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Hospital
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Name [1]
301554
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Bendigo Health
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Address [1]
301554
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100 Barnard Street Bendigo VIC 3550
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Country [1]
301554
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Bendigo Health
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Address
100 Barnard Street Bendigo VIC 3550
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
301251
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None
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Name [1]
301251
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n/a
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Address [1]
301251
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n/a
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Country [1]
301251
0
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
302287
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Bendigo Health Care Group Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
302287
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100 Barnard Street Bendigo VIC 3550
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Ethics committee country [1]
302287
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
302287
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03/09/2018
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Approval date [1]
302287
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01/11/2018
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Ethics approval number [1]
302287
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HREC/18/BHCG/29
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Summary
Brief summary
This randomised controlled trial will compare two treatment methods for management of stable volar plate injuries to the proximal interphalangeal joint of the finger. The aim is to determine if management with figure 8 splinting with an exercise plan provides similar or improved results to the current treatment used in the hand clinic of dorsal block splinting with an exercise plan. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups and will follow the designated treatment protocol for those groups. Each participant will be assessed by either an occupational therapist or physiotherapist experienced in the management of volar plate injuries. Measurement will be quantitative, using goniometry (measuring finger range of movement), visual analogue scale (VAS) to measure pain severity, circumferential oedema measurement, and the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand scale. Measurement will occur at the time of initial assessment, and at approximately 4 and 12 weeks after commencement of treatment. Data will be collated and analysed by the primary researcher, using ANOVA repeated measures which can be carried out with SPSS software. An ANOVA with repeated measures is used to compare three or more group means where the participants are the same in each group. This will occur when participants are measured multiple times to see changes to an intervention ie what impact the splint has on range of movement, oedema and outcome measures at different time points.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Mr Matthew Grange
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Address
89702
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Bendigo Health
Outpatient Rehabilitation Services
PO Box 126 Bendigo VIC 3552
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Country
89702
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Australia
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Phone
89702
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+61 3 5454 9112
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Fax
89702
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Email
89702
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
89703
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Matthew Grange
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Address
89703
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Bendigo Health
Outpatient Rehabilitation Services
PO Box 126 Bendigo VIC 3552
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Country
89703
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Australia
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Phone
89703
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+61 3 5454 9112
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Fax
89703
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Email
89703
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
89704
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Matthew Grange
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Address
89704
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Bendigo Health
Outpatient Rehabilitation Services
PO Box 126 Bendigo VIC 3552
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Country
89704
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Australia
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Phone
89704
0
+61 3 5454 9112
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Fax
89704
0
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Email
89704
0
[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
Individual data not required, stats will be reported as a whole
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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