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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619000658112p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
29/03/2019
Date registered
2/05/2019
Date last updated
2/05/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
2/05/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A Phase II Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Oral NP202 in Reducing the Incidence of Atrial Fibrillation in Adults who have undergone Cardiac Surgery.
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Scientific title
A Phase II Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Oral NP202 in Reducing the Incidence of Atrial Fibrillation in Adults who have undergone Cardiac Surgery.
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Secondary ID [1]
297648
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NP202-004
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1229-6733
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Atrial Fibrillation
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Cardiac bypass graft surgery
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valve surgery
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
310510
310510
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
NP202
1,000mg by oral capsule once daily, for up to 10 days Treatment will begin 3 days prior to the scheduled surgery and continue discharge from hospital. Adherence will be monitored by unused capsule return and observation by study personnel.
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Intervention code [1]
313882
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Placebo, which will be, microceullose capsules
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Incidence of post-operative atrial fibrillation, defined as any episode lasting longer than 30 seconds, as measured by the ICU bedside monitor
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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By 7 days post surgery, or discharge from hospital, whichever comes first
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Secondary outcome [1]
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• Time of onset of atrial fibrillation in relation to time of surgery, as measured by the ICU bedside monitor
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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By 7 days post surgery, or discharge from hospital, whichever comes first
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Duration of atrial fibrillation episodes, as measured by the ICU bedside monitor
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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By 7 days post surgery, or discharge from hospital, whichever comes first
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Requirement for pharmacological management of atrial fibrillation episodes, as assessed by recording of concomitant medications from hospital records
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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By 7 days post surgery, or discharge from hospital, whichever comes first
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Requirement for inotropic drug use post-surgery, as assessed by recording of concomitant medications from hospital records
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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By 7 days post surgery, or discharge from hospital, whichever comes first
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Change from the area under the curve (AUC) of troponin-I measured over 24 hours post-surgery, as assessed by serial serum assays
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Blood samples for measurement of troponin-I levels will be collected pre, immediately post, and at 4, 8, 12, 24, and 48 hours post-surgery
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Cardiac index over 12 hours post-surgery, as measured by the ICU bedside monitor
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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By 7 days post surgery, or discharge from hospital, whichever comes first
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• Are male or female and aged at least 70 years old at the time of consent.
• Are scheduled for coronary arterial bypass graft and/or valve replacement surgery
• Provide written informed consent prior to any study procedures and agree to adhere to all protocol requirements.
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Minimum age
70
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• Clinical history of chronic or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
• Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30ml/min
• Have received any investigational research agent within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of IP.
• History of severe or life-threatening drug allergy and/or known drug hypersensitivity.
• Current malignancy or previous malignancy that is likely to recur during the period of the study (with the exception of a past history of basal or squamous cell carcinomas).
• Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C (note these will not be tested for)
• Other than the protocol indication, history of or current clinically significant gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, cardiovascular, respiratory, endocrine, oncological, immunodeficiency, neurological, metabolic, haematological, autoimmune or psychological disorder that, in the investigator’s opinion, would compromise subject safety or protocol compliance
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation is concealed. Allocation is central and randomized
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
The primary efficacy endpoint is the incidence of post-operative atrial fibrillation.
The primary analysis will be performed using a two-sided Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) test with treatment group and surgery type as stratification factors to compare the proportions of subjects with AF (incidence) between the NP202 and Placebo groups. The primary analysis will be based on the modified intention-to-treat analysis set.
The null hypothesis is that there is no difference in the proportion of subjects with AF between the NP202 and Placebo groups. The alternative hypothesis is that there is a difference in the proportion of subjects with AF between the groups.
A sample size of at least 160 subjects achieves 80.2% power to detect a difference of -0.2 between the proportions of the NP202 and Placebo groups. Assuming a Placebo response of 40% (pPlacebo = 0.4), this amounts to a 50% reduction in post-operative AF in the NP202 group compared to Placebo. The sample size was calculated based on a two-sided chi-test at a significance level of 5%.
A total of 180 subjects will be randomised into the study to ensure that at least 160 evaluable subjects.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
3/06/2019
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/06/2020
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/06/2020
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
180
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,WA,VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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John Hunter Hospital - New Lambton
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Austin Health - Austin Hospital - Heidelberg
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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2305 - New Lambton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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3084 - Heidelberg
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Armaron Bio Ltd
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Address [1]
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86 Denmark St
Kew
VIC 3101
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/Industry
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Name
Armaron Bio Ltd
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Address
86 Denmark St
Kew
VIC 3101
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
302019
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Hunter New England Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Administration, Ground Floor, Lookout Road New Lambton NSW 2305
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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28/02/2019
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
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Summary
Brief summary
Atrial fibrillation (AF) remains a frequent complication after coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) with a rate of occurrence from 10 to 40%.. This study will assess the ability of a novel treatment (NP202) to prevent post operative atrial fibrillation in comparison to a placebo. NP202 is a small molecule that inhibits a protein that is central to atrial fibrillation. Subjects will be treated with NP202 or placebo for 3 days prior to their surgery and through the duration of their hospital stay. After surgery, the amount of atrial fibrillation will be assessed during the in hospital recovery period.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Rinaldo Bellomo
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Address
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Intensive Care
Austin Hospital
145 Studley Road,
Heidelberg
Victoria 3084
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61-3-94965000
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Fax
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+61-3-94963932
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Grant McLachlan
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Address
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Armaron Bio Ltd
86 Denmark St
Kew VIC 3101
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61396522117
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Grant McLachlan
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Address
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Armaron Bio Ltd
86 Denmark St
Kew VIC 3101
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 438356071
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
This is a small study designed to aid in further development studies and individual participant results are not useful to the participants nor others outside of the sponsor.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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