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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619000451101
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
15/03/2019
Date registered
19/03/2019
Date last updated
24/04/2020
Date data sharing statement initially provided
19/03/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The effect of MitoQ supplementation on cycling performance in trained individuals
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Scientific title
The effect of MitoQ supplementation on cycling performance in trained individuals
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Secondary ID [1]
297725
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U111112104703
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Exercise-induced oxidative stress
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Condition category
Condition code
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation
310616
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0
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Other physical medicine / rehabilitation
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This trial is a cross-over trial. Participants will be randomised into two groups, which will determine the order in which they receive MitoQ (20 mg/d mitoquinone) and a placebo. Participants will consume one tablet per day containing MitoQ or a placebo for 4 weeks before completing an exercise performance test. There will be a 6 week washout period between treatments. After this washout period, participants will cross over into the other treatment group and supplement for 4 weeks before repeating the exercise performance test.
Adherence to the intervention will be assessed by oversupplying the participants with MitoQ and placebo tablets and counting the number of tablets returned at the end of the study.
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Intervention code [1]
313967
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
Identical placebo tablet containing tapioca powder, precipitated silica and microcrystalline cellulose 101
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Time to complete an 8 km cycling time trial on a stationary cycle ergometer
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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After an initial loading period, during which participants will cycle on a stationary cycle ergometer for 45 minutes at 70% of their peak power output, time to complete an 8 km cycling time trial will be recorded following 4 weeks of supplementation with MitoQ and 4 weeks of placebo treatment.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Markers of exercise-induced oxidative stress including GSH/GSSG ratio and F2-isoprostanes will be measured in whole blood and plasma using biochemical assays. This is a composite secondary outcome.
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Markers of oxidative stress including GSH/GSSG ratio and F2-isoprotanes will be measured in plasma and whole blood immediately before exercise, immediately after completion of the 45 minute loading period at 70% of the participant's peak power output, and immediately after the completion of an 8 km time trial following 4 weeks of supplementation with MitoQ and 4 weeks placebo treatment.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Male
35-50 years
Cycle trained (at least 4 hours of cycling per week on average over the last 6 months)
Healthy
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Minimum age
35
Years
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Maximum age
50
Years
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Sex
Males
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Allergies to nutritional supplement
Taking medications which may affect exercise responses
Any chronic or advance health conditions or injuries
Smoking
Antioxidant supplement intake within the previous 2 months
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Stopped early
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Data analysis
Data collected is being analysed
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Other reasons/comments
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Other reasons
Due to the global pandemic caused by Covid-19, recruitment of this study has been stopped early as New Zealand has gone into level 4 lockdown
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/04/2019
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Actual
30/04/2019
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
13/06/2019
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
12/12/2019
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Sample size
Target
25
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Accrual to date
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Final
21
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
21347
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Auckland
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Commercial sector/Industry
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Name [1]
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Callaghan Innovation
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Address [1]
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Level 4
139 Quay Street
Auckland 1010
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Auckland
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Address
The University of Auckland Research Office
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
302115
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Country [1]
302115
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Health & Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Ministry of Health Health and Disability Ethics Committees PO Box 5013 Wellington 6140
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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15/01/2019
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Approval date [1]
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12/02/2019
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Ethics approval number [1]
302930
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18/CEN/136/AM01
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Summary
Brief summary
This study will be a randomised, double blind, crossover design, placebo-controlled trial. The intervention will involve the consumption of MitoQ. Testing will take place at the University of Auckland Grafton Campus. 25 healthy, trained male cyclists aged 35-50 years will be recruited to take part in the study. Participants will be asked to visit the University of Auckland Grafton Campus on 5 occasions over a period of 15 weeks to perform exercise on a stationary cycle ergometer. During visit 1, participants will have the study and PIS explained to them by the researcher and informed consent to participate in the trial will be obtained from those who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria. Participants will be asked to complete a questionnaire that will obtain a history of exercise and health to determine their eligibility to participate in the study. Participants will undergo a maximal aerobic capacity test (VO2max) on a cycle ergometer. During visit 2 and 3 the participant will undergo a familiarisation to the exercise performance test. The exercise performance test will require the participants to cycle for 45 minutes at a fixed intensity of 70% of their peak work output (from VO2max test). Immediately after this initial loading period, participants will perform a 200 kJ workload time trial, during which they will complete 200 kJ of work on the bike, as fast as possible and at an intensity that they can determine themselves. This is equivalent to cycling 8km and is expected to take another 10-15 minutes. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups, which will determine the order in which they receive MitoQ and the placebo. Participants will receive a tablet containing either MitoQ (20mg mitoquinol), or a placebo (tapioca powder, precipitated silica and microcrystalline cellulose 101) daily for 4 weeks before visit 4 and 5. Written instructions for consumption will be provided. Participants will be asked to complete a 3 day food diary prior to visits 4 and 5. Participants will be provided with a standard evening and breakfast meal for consumption on the evening and morning before visits 4 and 5. These meals will provide 25-30% of their daily caloric intake (60% of the calories as carbohydrates, 20% as protein and 20% as lipids). A cannula will be inserted into the participant’s antecubital fossa by a researcher who is trained in phlebotomy. Participants will then complete the exercise performance test and blood samples will be taken before exercise, after completion of the 45 minute loading period, and after exercise. There will be a 6 week washout period after visit 4. Participants will then cross over into the other treatment group before completing visit 5.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Andrea Braakhuis
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Address
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M&HS BUILDING 504
Level 2, Room 221
The University of Auckland
85 PARK RD
GRAFTON
AUCKLAND 1023
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 9 923 6251
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Sophie Broome
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Address
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M&HS BUILDING 504
Level 2, Room 234
University of Auckland
85 Park Road
Grafton
Auckland 1024
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 276061830
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Sophie Broome
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Address
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M&HS BUILDING 504
Level 2, Room 234
University of Auckland
85 Park Road
Grafton
Auckland 1024
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 276061830
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Dimensions AI
Mitochondria-targeted antioxidant supplementation improves 8 km time trial performance in middle-aged trained male cyclists
2021
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12970-021-00454-0
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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