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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619000569101
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
9/04/2019
Date registered
11/04/2019
Date last updated
17/08/2022
Date data sharing statement initially provided
11/04/2019
Date results provided
17/08/2022
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
A dose-response study of scopolamine in major depressive disorder
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Scientific title
A randomised, double-blind, active placebo-controlled, parallel groups dose-response study of intravenous scopolamine in major depressive disorder
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Secondary ID [1]
297916
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Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1221-5341
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Trial acronym
DRESS
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Major Depressive Disorder
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
310862
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0
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Depression
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Arm 1: A single intravenous infusion of 4 µg/kg scopolamine hydrobromide given over 15 minutes under clinical observation
Arm 2: A single intravenous infusion of 5 µg/kg scopolamine hydrobromide given over 15 minutes under clinical observation
Arm 3: A single intravenous infusion of 6 µg/kg scopolamine hydrobromide given over 15 minutes under clinical observation
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Intervention code [1]
314136
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
A single intravenous infusion of 4 µg/kg glycopyrronium bromide given over 15 minutes under clinical observation
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Total score of the Montomery-Asberg Depressive Rating Scale (MADRS)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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24 hours post administration. Additional assessments are made at baseline, 2 days, 7 days, 14, days, 28 days and 42 days.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Total score of the Quantitative Inventory of Depressive Symptomology
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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24 hours post administration. Additional assessments are made at baseline, 2 days, 7 days, 14, days, 28 days and 42 days.
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
• Major depressive disorder for at least two weeks, as assessed by both Clinical Interview using and the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)
• A pre-trial Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale score of greater than 20
• Male or female, aged 18 years or above and less than 60.
• In the Investigators’ opinion, is able and willing to comply with all trial requirements.
• Participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the trial.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
60
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
• Female participant who is pregnant, lactating or planning pregnancy during the course of the trial.
• Regular use of any medication deemed to be contraindicating as judged by the attending study clinicians. See
• Contraindication to the use of scopolamine or glycopyrrolate according to manufacturer guideline
• Significant renal or hepatic impairment.
• Participants with glaucoma
• Cardiovascular conditions including abnormal heart rate and blood pressure checked at screening.
• History of psychosis.
• Any unstable medical or neurologic condition.
• Planned major changes to psychotropic medication.
• Imminent risk of suicide as determined by clinical interview.
• Problematic substance dependence in previous 3 months
• Inability to speak or read English.
• Stage 3 or higher treatment-resistant depression as defined by the Thase and Rush Staging criteria
• Patients who have been referred by their GP to a Community Mental Health Centre (CMHC) for management, or who are under the care of a CMHC.
• Any other condition judged by the treating clinician as likely to impact on the ability of the participant to complete the trial.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2019
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Actual
12/08/2019
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/05/2020
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Actual
25/02/2021
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
15/06/2020
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Actual
28/04/2021
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Sample size
Target
40
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Accrual to date
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Final
40
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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New Zealand
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State/province [1]
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Health Research Council of New Zealand
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Address [1]
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Level 3 - ProCARE Building
110 Stanley Street
Grafton,
Auckland 1010
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Country [1]
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New Zealand
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
The University of Auckland
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Address
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142
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Country
New Zealand
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
302335
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Country [1]
302335
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Northern A Health and Disability Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Health and Disability Ethics Committees Ministry of Health 133 Molesworth Street PO Box 5013 Wellington 6011
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Ethics committee country [1]
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New Zealand
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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08/04/2019
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Ethics approval number [1]
303102
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Summary
Brief summary
Depression is one of the leading health burdens in New Zealand. Currently prescribed medicines are ineffective in approximately one third of patients and so new treatments are needed. Some clinical trials indicate that the anti-nausea drug scopolamine may have anti-depressant effects. However, a re cent trial has shown no effects of scopolamine on depression. Further the dose response profile of scopolamine and the time-course of antidepressant effects (if any) have not been thoroughly described. In this trial we will conduct a dose-response trial of scopolamine in major depressive disorder and characterise the time-course of associated antidepressant effects.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof Suresh Muthukumaraswamy
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Address
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The University of Auckland
Building 505
85 Park Road
Grafton 1023
Auckland
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 9 3737599 ext 85398
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Suresh Muthukumaraswamy
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Address
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The University of Auckland
Building 505
85 Park Road
Grafton 1023
Auckland
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 9 3737599 ext 85398
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Suresh Muthukumaraswamy
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Address
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The University of Auckland
Building 505
85 Park Road
Grafton 1023
Auckland
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Country
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New Zealand
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Phone
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+64 9 3737599 ext 85398
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
Source
Title
Year of Publication
DOI
Embase
A randomised, double-blind, active placebo-controlled, parallel groups, dose-response study of scopolamine hydrobromide (4-6 mug/kg) in patients with major depressive disorder.
2020
https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13063-020-4089-6
Embase
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Intravenous Scopolamine Versus Active-Placebo Glycopyrrolate in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder.
2022
https://dx.doi.org/10.4088/JCP.21m14310
N.B. These documents automatically identified may not have been verified by the study sponsor.
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