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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619001437156p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
2/10/2019
Date registered
17/10/2019
Date last updated
17/10/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
17/10/2019
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Efficacy of a brief internet-based intervention designed to target harmful dieting behaviors
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Scientific title
Randomized controlled trial of a brief internet-based intervention for reducing extreme dietary restraint: Effects on binge eating behavior.
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Secondary ID [1]
299462
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Eating disorders
314679
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Condition category
Condition code
Mental Health
313025
313025
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0
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Eating disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
The brief internet-based intervention is designed to target extreme dietary restraint, the best replicated risk and maintaining factor for binge eating.
The intervention is composed of 4 sessions. The 4 different sessions include:
1. Psycho-education: information on what dieting means, when it can become harmful, and why it can promote binge eating.
2. Self-monitoring: the importance of monitoring behaviors, thoughts, and emotions related to food, eating, and dieting
3. Regular eating: participants taught how to adopt a pattern of regular, flexible eating approach.
4. Food exposure: participants are taught how to overcome fear and anxiety around "forbidden" foods.
Each session will take around 30-60 minutes to complete, and participants will be encouraged to practice the strategies taught in each session on a daily basis. Therefore, total time commitment will vary from person to person. Participants will be encouraged to stay on each session for around 7 days prior to moving to the next session, although they will be instructed that they can go at a pace that suits themselves.
Each session will include: interactive videos discussing the content of the session and how to implement the prescribed strategies; written text; downloadable handouts to complete the prescribed activities; and quizzes designed to consolidate learning.
To monitor adherence, google analytics will be set up to examine the number of times a page was viewed and how long each page was viewed for.
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Intervention code [1]
315713
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Prevention
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Comparator / control treatment
The control group will be encouraged to look through a free open access website (https://breakbingeeating.com) for general information and psycho-education on binge eating problems. This is designed to be a more active control group than a pure wait-list.
After the 4 week intervention phase, participants allocated to the control group will then have access to the internet intervention.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Number of binge eating episodes over the past 28 days.
This will be assessed via a single item (item number 14) from the widely used Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (Fairburn & Beglin, 1994).
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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post-test (4 weeks from baseline)
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Primary outcome [2]
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EDE-Q dietary restraint subscale
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Assessment method [2]
321578
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Timepoint [2]
321578
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Post-test (4 weeks post-baseline)
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Secondary outcome [1]
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EDE-Q global scores
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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post-test (4 weeks post-baseline)
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Clinical Impairment assessment scores
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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post-test (4 weeks post-baseline)
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Inflexible eating questionnaire scores
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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post-test (4 weeks post-baseline)
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Dichotomous thinking in eating disorder scale - eating subscale scores
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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post-test (4 weeks post-baseline)
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Secondary outcome [5]
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PHQ-4 total scores
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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post-test (4 weeks post-baseline)
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Disihibition subscale from the TFEQ
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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post-test (4 weeks post-baseline)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria is deliberately kept broad so that we can target the full spectrum of problem eating behaviors.. It includes:
a) Male or female adults ( > 17 years)
b) Who want to improve their eating patterns
c) Who have access to the internet
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
None.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Prevention
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/12/2019
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/07/2020
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/08/2020
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
72
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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Deakin University
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Address [1]
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221 Burwood Hwy, Burwood VIC 3125
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Deakin University
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Address
221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, Vic, 3125
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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NA
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Address [1]
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NA
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Country [1]
304131
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Deakin Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Melbourne Burwood Campus, 221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, VIC 3125, Australia
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
304463
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02/09/2019
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Approval date [1]
304463
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Ethics approval number [1]
304463
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Summary
Brief summary
Dietary restraint is one of the most potent risk factors for binge eating. Therefore, this study will examine whether dietary restraint can be addressed through a brief internet-based intervention. It is hypothesized that participants allocated to the online intervention will experience significantly greater reductions in binge eating behaviour and dietary restraint scores at post-test than participants allocated to the control group.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Jake Linardon
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Address
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Deakin University
221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, Victoria 3125
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 924 46308
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Jake Linardon
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Address
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Deakin University
221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, Victoria 3125
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Country
97031
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 924 46308
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Fax
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Email
97031
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
97032
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Jake Linardon
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Address
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Deakin University
221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, Victoria 3125
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
97032
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+61 3 924 46308
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Fax
97032
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
We have not applied for ethical approval to share IPD data.
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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