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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12619001546145
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
22/10/2019
Date registered
11/11/2019
Date last updated
11/11/2019
Date data sharing statement initially provided
11/11/2019
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Dietary iodine intake and urinary iodine concentration in vegan & plant-based and non-vegan or plant-based women of childbearing age of South Australia
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Scientific title
Dietary iodine intake and urinary iodine concentration in vegan & plant-based and non-vegan or plant-based women of childbearing age of South Australia
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Secondary ID [1]
299615
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
U1111-1242-3786
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Low Dietary Iodine Intake
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Low Dietary Selenium Intake
314909
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
313263
313263
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0
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
False
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
This is a cross sectional pilot study including 50 pre-menopausal women, age 18-50. Recruitment will involve 25 vegan and 25 non vegan participants, which may include vegetarians. Participants will be asked to visit the clinical trials facility at the University of South Australia on two separate occasions to provide a spot urine sample as well as complete a diet record using an on-line diet analysis program over 2 days. dietary iodine and selenium intake between vegan and non vegan participants. Comparing urinary iodine concentration between the two groups.
Participants are required to complete questionnaires, provide urine samples for urinary iodine concentration testing. Fill out an online dietary application for 2 days.
(2 days dietary recording - research food diary application)
(2 separate days taking urinary iodine concentration - 2 tests in 2 weeks)
(2 further questionnaires (1 each week))
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Intervention code [1]
315867
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Comparator / control treatment
Control group includes omnivores and vegetarians.
They will participate in the same activities as the vegan group.
- questionnaires, urinary iodine concentration, food diary recording for 2 days.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Urinary iodine concentration was assessed in those who consume plant based diets compared to the control group
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Urine samples are collected on day 1 and day 8 or 9.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Describe dietary sources of iodine in both groups.
A questionnaire and a downloadable research food diary application on their phones will be used.
The questionnaire was designed specifically for this study.
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Assessment method [1]
376133
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Timepoint [1]
376133
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The two days of food diary will be recorded on any two days between visit one and two (the two visits will be one week apart)
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
18-50 year old pre menopausal females.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
50
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
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Key exclusion criteria
Infertility. Pregnant. Breastfeeding,
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Study design
Purpose
Screening
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Duration
Cross-sectional
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Selection
Defined population
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Timing
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Statistical methods / analysis
Research food diary app to collect dietary information. Urinary iodine concentration obtained.
SPSS to describe the iodine excretion and intake of the participants using box plots and histograms. P<0.05 will be considered statistically significant. Normally distributed data will be presented as a mean with a standard deviation and non-normally distributed information will be presented as a median with 95% confidence intervals. The groups will be compared using unpaired t-tests if normally distributed or non-parametric (Mann-Whitney) tests if not normally distributed.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
5/11/2019
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/01/2020
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/01/2020
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
50
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Accrual to date
2
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
15029
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UniSA Health and Medical Clinic (City West) - Adelaide
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
28315
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5000 - Adelaide
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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University of South Australia
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Address [1]
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City East Campus.
Frome Road, Adelaide, SA, 5000
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Country [1]
304092
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of South Australia
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Address
UNISA, City East Campus,
Frome Road, Adelaide, SA, 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
304301
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Country [1]
304301
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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UNISA Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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University of South Australia | Mawson Lakes Campus | Mawson Lakes SA 5095 GPO Box 2471 | Adelaide | South Australia 5001
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Ethics committee country [1]
304581
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
304581
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16/05/2019
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Approval date [1]
304581
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15/10/2019
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Ethics approval number [1]
304581
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202118
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Summary
Brief summary
Several studies have been completed in countries other than Australia comparing urinary iodine concentration and iodine intake in omnivores, vegetarians and vegans. It has been found that plant based diets are lower in iodine in these studies. Dairy is one of the first or second main sources of iodine in the Australian diet, while it is variable depending on geographic location and supplementary feeding practices. Plant milks are currently low in iodine and are subject to fortification restrictions in Australia. The research may help to update fortification guidelines for plant based products. The hypothesis is that the plant based group will have a lower urinary concentration of iodine.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Ms Jane Whitbread
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Address
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UNISA - City East Campus,
Frome Road, Adelaide.
SA, 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 830 22579
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Jane Whitbread
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Address
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UNISA - City East Campus,
Frome Road, Adelaide.
SA, 5000
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Country
97467
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 830 22579
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Fax
97467
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Email
97467
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
97468
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Jane Whitbread
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Address
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UNISA - City East Campus,
Frome Road, Adelaide.
SA, 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 830 22579
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Fax
97468
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Email
97468
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will individual participant data (IPD) for this trial be available (including data dictionaries)?
No
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No/undecided IPD sharing reason/comment
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What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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